题目内容

Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didn’t get a   36   to go to school.   37   a child, Harriet had to work very hard in    38   all day. That way, her owner could    39   a lot of money when he sold his crops. Harriet    40   think that she was being treated fairly.

   41   Harriet grew up, she ran away from the plantation(庄园) to the northern United States. There, and in Canada,   42   could be free.

Harriet liked to be free. She felt    43    for all of the black people who were    44   slaves.

Harriet returned to   45   to help other slaves to run away. She made   46   that they got to the north and became free.

Harriet was in great   47   because of a law that   48  . The law said it was not permitted to   49   runaway slaves. She also   50   that the slave owners said they would   51  $ 4 000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.

There were many stories about Harriet   52  slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen trips back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to   53 . When the Civil War broke out, the northern states   54  with the southern states. Harriet   55   the northern states because the northerners believed that slaves should be free. She worked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the northern states won the war.

 

36. A. day 

B. chance

C. permission 

D. moment

37. A. As

B. Being

C. Since

D. Like

38. A. the farm 

B. a school

C. the fields 

D. a factory

39. A. make 

B. pay

C. got

D. spend

40. A. certainly 

B. didn’t 

C. did

D. no longer

41. A. Since

B. After

C. Then

D. With

42. A. the white 

B. white 

C. black

D. black people

43. A. happy 

B. sure

C. wrong

D. sorry

44. A. still

B. yet

C. only

D. not

45. A. Canada 

B. the South 

C. the North

D. the U. S.

46. A. perfect 

B. way 

C. possible

D. sure

47. A. anger

B. anxiety

C. hurry

D. danger

48. A. has just been passed

B. had just been broken

C. had just been passed

D. has just been broken

49. A. help 

B. set free

C. stop 

D. catch

50. A. found

B. noticed

C. found out

D. made sure

51. A. pay

B. make

C. spend

D. get

52. A. help 

B. helped

C. helping 

D. to help

53. A. freedom 

B. safety 

C. North

D. southern states

54. A. united

B. fought 

C. made peace 

D. gave in

55. A. looked for

B. stood for

C. looked on

D. went to

36―40 BACAB  41―45 BDDAB  46―50 DDCAC  51―55 ACABB

重点解析:

36. 此处不是强调上学时间的长短,排除A、D。从下文As a child, Harriet had to work….看,她是没有机会去上学,而不是别人不允许。故选B。

37. As a child 相当于when she was a child。

38. 从下文的That way, her owner could make a lot of money when he sold his crops.分析,排除B、D,farm与on搭配,故答案为C。

40. 从下文她长大后,从庄园逃跑判断,她认为别人对她不公平,她地和逃跑,故答案为B。

43. 根据下文她帮奴隶逃跑一事,她对奴隶应该感到同情,抱歉和不安,故选D。

45. 根据上下文,她从南部逃到北部,再回,应该是回到南部,故选B。

47. in danger固定词组,意为“处于危险中,有危险”。

48. break the law破坏法律,pass the law通过法律,根据上下文,排除B、D、A时态与上下文不一致,故选C。

52. about为介词,介词后应用名词或v.-ing作宾语,Harriet是v.-ing的逻辑主语,故选C。

55. stand for 意为“赞同,支持”,符合句意,故选B。

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An American woman Anna Jarvis was the first person to decide that mothers should have a holiday in their honour each year. Miss Jarvis started her campaign(战役)in 1906 in her home city Philadelphia. She wrote thousands of letters to congressmen(国会议员), city officials, teachers and newspaper publishers, proposing(提议)an official holiday for mothers. She traveled all over America, trying to get support(支持)for the idea. Her battle went on for years.

In 1914 the Congress declared(宣布)the second Sunday in May each year as Mother’s Day. Anna Jarvis wanted Mother’s Day to be a simple event. She thought children could honour their mothers by spending some time with them as an act of love and respect. However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greeting-card industry, which Miss Jarvis didn’t like.

Americans spend millions of dollars on gifts for their mothers on this day. Younger children often try to prepare and serve breakfast for their mothers. Fathers may offer to take care of children so that mothers can enjoy themselves. The holiday becomes an important time for family gathering.

 

72. Miss Jarvis      .

  A. kept writing letters to persuade people to love and respect their mothers

  B. kept writing letters and making speeches for people to support her idea

  C. declared the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day

  D. did all she could to support people to accept the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day

73. Miss Jarvis proposed Mother’s Day in order that people could show their love and respect to their mothers by      .

  A. spending some time with them

  B. offering them precious(珍贵的)gifts

  C. eating in restaurants together

  D. taking care of children for them

74. On Mother’s Day, department stores, flower shops      .

   A. are closed

B. have fewer customers(顾客)

   C. are full of people

D. only have women customers

75. Miss Jarvis didn’t like      .

   A. department stores

B. flower shops

   C. greeting-card industry

D. the way people spend Mother’s Day

Canada is a very large country .It is the second largest country in the world .By contrast it has a very small population . There are only about 29 million people there . Most Canadians are of British or French origin ,and French is an official language of Canada as well as English .About 45%of the people are of British origin ,that is ,they or their parents or grandparents , etc ,come from British . Nearly 30%are of French origin . Most of the French Canadians live in province of Quebec .

Over the years ,people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world .They are from many countries in the world .They are from most European countries and also from China, besides other Asian countries .

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A. 30% of the French Canadians      B . 45% of the Canadians

C. 29 000 000   people                       D. 8 700 000 French Canadians

2 . The official languages of Canada are ____ .

A. English and Chinese              B . French and English

C. Indian and French                D . Chinese and Inuit

3. The word “ origin ” in the passage means ____.

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C . France                        D. some other countries except France and Britain

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A. There are 27 000 Canadian-Indians in Canada

B . More than 13 million people have come from Britain and France recent years .

C. There are 30% of the population whose parents or grandparents come from France

D. There are no people when the Europeans began to arrive in Canada  

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