题目内容

【题目】-Could you tell me the way to the railway station?

-__________.

A. Sure B. If you like

C. If possible D. Never mind

【答案】A

【解析】句意:——你能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗?——当然可以。Sure. 当然;符合题意。If you like. 如果你喜欢;If possible. 如果可能的话;Never mind. 没关系,不要紧。

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【题目】Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

If you can’t seem to catch enough Z’s during the week, you’re not alone. But bad things happen to your body when you’re sleep-deprived, not least of which is weight gain. Well, here’s some good news: Sleeping in on the weekend to make up for sleep lost during the week is 1 with lower body mass index (BMI), according to a study published in the Oxford University Press journal Sleep.

The researchers, a collaboration of scientists based in Boston, Massachusetts, and the Republic of Korean, sought to determine if what they refer to as “catch-up sleep”2 body mass index (BMI) in the general population. To do so, they conducted face-to-face interviews of a random sampling of 2,156 adults, comparing their sleep habits with their BMI scores. The 932 participants who slept in – “catch-up sleepers” (people who sleep longer on the weekend than on weekdays by approximately two hours) had a(n)3 lower BMI than the other subjects. What’s more, every additional hour of catch-up sleep was linked with a decrease in BMI.

As to why sleeping in on weekends can lead to weight loss, one of the study co-authors, Robert Thomas, MD, MMSc, of the Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston,4 Reader’s Digest of the “substantial(大量的) experimental and epidemiological(流行病学的) data that short sleep contributes to weight gain.” He notes, “our best 5 as researchers are that there are balances to be kept, and the body can adjust and 6 within reason. Catch-up sleep allows the basic balance to be maintained.”

Although the study showed significant differences in BMI with the 7 of two or more hours of catch-up sleep, Dr. Thomas points out that there are “substantial individual differences,” such that the benefit we get from those extra hours will vary 8 on how much sleep each of us generally needs. “To determine your optional sleep, you can track the time spent sleeping on nights when there is no need to wake up to an alarm,” suggests Liza Baker, a health coach at Simply Health Coaching. That tells you about how many hours of sleep your body likes to get, since it 9 greatly across the population, from just 4 to 5 hours to 9 to 10 hours.

So can you actually lost weight by sleeping in on the weekend? Only if you’re paying off a sleep 10 from the week, according to the result of this study. It helps if you’re also eating less, Dr. Thomas adds.

【题目】Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

An 1 arson attack on a respected Japanese animation studio left a shocked nation grieving, as investigators looked to identify victims and determine a possible motive in one of the deadliest acts of 2 in Japan's modern history.

A total of 33 people — many of them young — were killed a day earlier when a man 3 to douse flammable liquid through the Kyoto Animation Co. studio and set it alight, 4 an inferno, officials said. Some 36 others were injured, about 10 critically.

The blaze at the production house struck at a pillar of Japan's anime industry, an obsession in the country and a cherished cultural 5. Kyoto Animation, known as KyoAni, had produced hits such as "Lucky Star, " "K-On!" and "Haruhi Suzumiya, " 6 worldwide acclaim for its skilled drawings.

Outside the charred shell of the company's workspace in Kyoto's outskirts on Friday, crowds of well-wishers left flowers and messages of support for the victims. Many bowed, or 7 down and prayed as they offered their respects.

The 8, Shinji Aoba, aged 41, remained in the hospital after 9 burns all over his body. A woman who saw police detain the man a day earlier told reporters that he "seemed to be discontented, he seemed to get angry, shouting something about how he had been plagiarized, " according to Reuters.

Hideaki Hatta, a co-founder and president of Kyoto Animation, said Thursday that the studio had been receiving 10, including emails threatening murder. He said the attack had "broken our hearts."

【题目】

Nine times out of ten, students complain to their Physical Education teachers about being out in the hot sun, running around for no reason. Perhaps in lower level education, children see it as a 1 of escaping the classroom, but as they grow older, it’s simply looked upon as a huge waste of time and energy.

However, engaging in acts of physical activity from a young age is very important for both the mental and physical health of a child; the habits learnt in youth tend to continue into adulthood, thus having an effect on the prevalence of obesity and 2 illnesses in society. Physical activity has been 3 with an increased life expectancy in adults so its importance is obvious, but its value for children sometimes needs to be 4. It is never too early to start teaching a child5 behavior and habits; however, in middle childhood (ages 6-10) children tend to be in a stage of development where they think very literally and will absorb everything you teach, do and say.It is during this stage of development that they are most likely to be taught healthy eating habits, develop exercise programs and have an interest in 6 sports.

Physical activity is one of the most important things we all can and should do to keep our body in healthy 7. There are many health conditions that don’t require a pill to be swallowed on a daily basis but ca be helped with a tiny amount of time invested in exercising. Physical activity is 8 for both mental and physical health. It has also been considered a tool for boosting our social life.

People who see exercise as a total waste of time should understand that exercise is essential to life because it not only prevents us from being susceptible to illness, but it also teaches us how to be disciplined in the 9 that we have complete control over our body and its outcome. Today we live in an environment where we get more unhealthy foods and beverages for a lesser cost, which in 10 promotes greater consumption, and unhealthier children and adults.

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