题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月9日是Peter生日，Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，修复友情，特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件：

1．礼物选择：

2．你的理由；

3．其它和解建议。

注意：

1．词数100左右：

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：

3．开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter．

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Tom，

I’m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.

As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentally-friendly means of transport. It’s convenient for him to get around as well.

Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that we can be good friends forever.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析：本篇书面表达属于说明文，根据提示信息来回复Tom修复友情的建议。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序进行。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.运用了if虚拟条件句；which is helpful to rebuild your friendship.是非限制性定语从句；No matter what you do, 运用了让步状语从句；taking a bike is an environmentally-friendly means of transport.和being sincere is the most important.都是运用了动名词作主语。此外，文章还使用了大量短语 make up, build up，As far as I know等。插入语in the meanwhile，以及副词besides的使用使文章内容更具有层次感，也使语言更加连贯。

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【题目】_____ of their bad habits, the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _____ for others.

A. Having rid; sacrificing B. To rid; sacrifice

C. Rid; sacrificing D. Having been rid; sacrifice

【题目】It was September 5, 2009. Lexi Youngberg, then 16, was on vacation in Spring Lake, Michigan. She was riding on a small boat with her friends, Robby and Kaitlin, when a motorboat crashed into them. The sound was so loud that other boaters heard it over the roar (轰鸣声) of their engines. The teen boy who had been driving the motorboat stepped on the gas by mistake. Kaitlin, 23, had only small cuts, but Robby, 15, had been badly cut by the propeller (螺旋桨). And Lexi was floating facedown in the water. When one boater swam to Lexi, she was breathing. However, she was unconscious. She had a deep cut on her head. And the lower part of her left leg, just below the knee, was gone. A doctor rode up in another boat and tried to save Robby, but it was too late.

For Lexi, the good news is that she survived while the bad news is that she lost one of her legs forever. When Lexi looked at her swollen(浮肿的) leg, she felt hopeless. But as time passed, Lexi began to feel stronger. She was grateful that her life had been spared, and she decided to make the most of it. At the end of November 2009, Lexi met with Dr. John Hardy, who was an expert at making artificial legs. She hoped he would help her get back to doing the things she loved.

Three years after the accident, Lexi moved on with her life. In spring 2011, she joined a soccer team in her school. That fall, she started college. Lexi is thankful that she can still do the things she loves. One day, she wants to be a physical therapist (理疗师) and work with those with disabilities. But first she plans to compete in the Paralympics. Whatever Lexi decides to do, one thing is certain: Nothing is going to get in her way.

【1】How was Lexi in the accident?

A. She had a small cut on her head.

B. She was unable to feel anything.

C. She was badly cut by the propeller.

D. She lost the lower parts of her legs.

【2】What’s the right order of the events about Lexi?

a. She went to college.

b. She met with Dr. John Hardy.

c. She had one of her legs removed.

d. She played with her friends on a boat.

e. She joined a soccer team in her school.

A. d, c, b, e, a B. c, b, a, e, d

C. d, c, e, a, b D. c, d, a, e, b

【3】It can be inferred from the text that Lexi was _____.

A. generous B. strong-minded

C. creative D. warm-hearted

【4】The main purpose of the text is to _____.

A. persuade us not to go boating

B. entertain us with sports news

C. tell us the story of a brave teen

D. show how to survive an accident

【题目】阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Our little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper，and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron，she read it，and this is what it said：

For cutting the grass $5.00

For cleaning up my room this week $1. 00

For going to the store for you $0. 50

Baby－sitting my kid brother while you went shopping $0. 25

Taking out the garbage $1. 00

For getting a good report card $5. 00

For cleaning up and raking the yard $2. 00

Total owed： $14.75

Well，I’ll tell you，his mother looked at him standing there expectantly，and boy，could I see the memories flashing through her mind. So she picked up the pen，turned over the paper he’d written on，and this is what she wrote：

For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me，No Charge.

For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you，doctored and prayed for you，No Charge.

For all the trying times，and all the tears that you’ve caused through the years，there’s No Charge.

For all the nights that were filled with dread，and for the worries I knew were ahead，No Charge

For the toys，food，clothes，and even wiping your nose，there’s No Charge，Son.

When you___________________，the cost of my love is No Charge.

Well，friends，when our son finished reading what his mother had written，there were great big old tears in his eyes，and he looked straight up at his mother and said：“Mom，I sure do love you. ”And then he took the penspan> and in great big letters he wrote：“PAID IN FULL”.

【1】 What’s the best title of the passage?

_________________________________________________________________

【2】 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Although you have brought me hard times and many tears in these years, you needn’t pay for them.

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【3】 Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within ten words)

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【4】 What do you learn after reading the passage?(within 30 words)

_________________________________________________________________

【5】 Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. _【1】___Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today. Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.

Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. _【2】___He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.

Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth.

__【3】__When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.

In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. _【4】___.

By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion.

__【5】__The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.

A．As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.

B．Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.

C．He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.

D．However, he did not get much business for those products.

E．He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.

F．Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.

G．As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.

【题目】Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 【1】 Some ways of dealing with stress—like screaming or hitting someone—don’t solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 【2】 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2) Don’t take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that’s not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don’t take it out on yourself. 【3】

(3) Try to solve the problem. After you’re calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business. 【4】 Even if you can’t solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren’t magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make

your way through a tough time, you’ll help yourself feel better even faster. 【5】

A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

B. Noticeyour friends’ feelings and find a way to help them.

C. Different people get rid of stress in different ways.

D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E. You need to figure out what the problem is.

F. And don’t forget about your friends.

G. Then, find a way to calm down.

【题目】完型填空

One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farm. At 16, I like____better than driving our truck, ____this time I was not happy. My father had told me I'd have to ask for credit(赊账)at the store.

Sixteen is a____age，when a young man wants respect, not charity. It was 1976, and the ugly____of racial discrimination was____a fact of life. I'd seen my friends ask for credit and then stand, head down, while the store owner____whether they were “good for it.” I knew black youths just like me who were____like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery.

My family was____. We paid our debts. But before harvest, cash was short. Would the store owner____us?

At Davis's store, Buck Davis stood behind the cash desk, talking to a farmer. I nodded____I passed him on my way to the hardware shelves. When I brought my____to the cash desk, I said____， “I need to put this on credit.”

The farmer gave me an amused, distrustful____. But Buck's face didn't change. “Sure”， he said____. “Your daddy is____good for it.” He____to the other man. “This here is one of James Williams's sons.”

The farmer nodded in neighborly____. I was filled with pride. James Williams's son. Those three words had opened a door to an adult's respect and trust.

That day I discovered that the good name my parents had____brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors. Everyone knew that to____from a Williams：a decent person who kept his word and respected himself____much to do wrong.

【1】 A. something B．nothing C．anything D．everything

【2】 A. and B．so C．but D．for

【3】 A. prideful B．wonderful C．respectful D．colorful

【4】 A. intention B．shadow C．habit D．faith

【5】 A. thus B．just C．still D．ever

【6】 A. guessed B．suspected C．questioned D．figured

【7】 A. watched B．caught C．dismissed D．accused

【8】 A. generous B．honest C．friendly D．modest

【9】 A. blame B．excuse C．charge D．trust

【10】A. until B．as C．once D．since

【11】A. purchases B．sales C．orders D．favorites

【12】A. casually B．confidently

C．cheerfully D．carefully

【13】A. look B．stare C．response D．comment

【14】A. patiently B．eagerly C．easily D．proudly

【15】A. generally B．never C．sometimes D．always

【16】A. pointed B．replied C．turned D．introduced

【17】A. sense B．way C．degree D．mood

【18】A. earned B．deserved C．given D．used

【19】A. receive B．expect C．collect D．require

【20】A. very B．so C．how D．too

【题目】Not only __________ our suggestion he __________ late together with us but he also started out alone at once.

A. he refused；started

B. did he refuse；start

C. he did refuse ； should start

D. refused he；should star

【题目】阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

E

The cost of medical care in the United States is very high. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem.

A visit to a doctor's office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. It is almost impossible for people to pay for medical care they need. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. Most doctors, however, disagree. They say that they have been required to study medicine for a long time. Tuition(学费)for many years of medical education costs lots of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from a bank to pay their tuition. Because this money must be repaid to the bank, young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work. So they charge(收费)people high prices for medical care.

Therefore, it's possible that the high cost of medical care in America is unnecessary. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, one way to lower costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuition.

【1】Some people don't have their medical care they need because________.

A．they are not willing to pay the doctors high tuition

B．they don't think it necessary to have medical care

C．they don't want to spend much money on it

D．they haven't got enough money to pay for it

【2】The reason for the high medical cost mentioned(提到)in the article is________.

A．tuition in medical schools is high

B．the price of medicine is high

C．doctors are overpaid

D．doctors must pay money to banks

【3】One way to lower the cost of medical care would be________.

A．not to see a doctor

B．to pay doctors less money

C．to let medical students have free or partly free medical education

D．to forbid(禁止)doctors to ask their patients for too much money

【4】The main idea of the article is that________.

A．a visit to a doctor's office may cost as much as 15 to 50 in US

B．the cost of medical care is the main reason for the high costs in US

C．medical care in the United States costs a lot of money because doctors want to be rich

D．the high cost of tuition in medical schools is one reason for the high cost of medical care in America

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