题目内容

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

　　Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport”．Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction．

　　The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly．Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led along way away by their gunning parents．They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins(血管)．They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the skill．In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulated(刺激)a desire to own a gun．Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat(栖息地)．Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting?There doesn’t seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved．

　　and not to the gunners alone．Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it．The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people．

　　Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures．The gunners like to describe what they do as characterbuilding, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy．If, as they would have you believe, gun carrying and killing improve humancharacter, then perhaps we should encourage war．

1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

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2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Parents carry guns and their young children are greatly influenced as they are not able to judge themselves．

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3．Please fill in the blank in the paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

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4．Do you think people will completely give up killing wildlife?Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the second passage into Chinese．

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答案：
解析：

　　1．本题考查文章主旨大意的能力。答案：Killing wildlife for “sport”? Wrong!

　　2．本题考查英文释义，结合文章内容，可以选出答案：Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led along way away by their gunning parents．

　　3．本题考查的是完成句子，根据上下文，这里应该是：Wildlife belongs to everyone．

　　4．本题是开放性题目，结合文章内容以及个人生活阅历，可以作出较为合适的答案：I don’t think they will give up completely as they have formed the habit of doing this and bad habits are not easy to get rid of．

　　5．本题考查句子翻译：如果鸟类所面临的严峻局势没有改变的话，这似乎就没有可能。


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阅读下面短文并回答问‘然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每题词数要求)。

[1]One Friday night in May 2010, Oliver and Ione Kleven heard angry shouts coming from their front lawn(草坪). Ione, 65, stepped onto the porch（门廊） and saw two men in dark clothes struggling with something on the ground—right where she and her grandson had planted a flower bed the weekend before.

[2] “Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would get damaged. At the sound of her voice, the face of a boy appeared from beneath the two men. He looked 14. “They’re trying to kill me!” the boy screamed. Ione ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boy’s arm, pulling him out.

[3] “Leave him alone!” she shouted. When the men stood up, Ione saw what looked like a sharp object in one man’s hand. When she turned back toward the boy, he was moaning（呻吟） in pain and holding his stomach. The attackers began to move in on the boy again when Ione’s husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car.

[4]“I have to get to the hospital!” the boy cried. He lifted his shirt, and Ione could see a bloody wound on his stomach. Oliver hugged the trembling(发抖的) boy while Ione caught her cell phone and car keys inside the house. She handed the phone to Oliver. “Call 911,” she told him. “I’m going after them.” Ione took off but was unable to find the car.

[5]The Klevens then learned what had happened . Earlier that night, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens’ house, two men approached and demanded his wallet. When he refused, one of the men hit him in the face. The boy ran across the street. The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and stomach with a sharp knife. That’s when Ione stepped in.

56. When was Ione born? (within 2 words)

                                                                    

57. Why did Ione shout at the two struggling men? (within 8 words)

                                                                     

58. Whom does the underlined word “him” (in Para.3) probably refer to? (within 3 words)

                                                                     

59. Why did Ione hand the phone to Oliver? (within 8 words.)

                                                                     

60. What was the boy doing when the two men approached him? (within 10 words.)

                                                                     

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