题目内容
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Have you been asked for money by some beggars who have disabilities while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity for that kind of people or just feel afraid? For whatever reasons, the number of disabled beggars bumming along the street is rapidly increased．
Why are there so many disabled people begging in the street? The reasons are so various that we don’t need to understand．But at least, we know that they do not lead an easy life．So we should help them in some ways．
The treatment for disabled people should go like this：First, accept them．Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shape of the disabled．Try to treat them equally．Because they are a part of the society, we can’t discard them．The second is to help them as much as we could．If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice．That does good not only to the disabled people but also to yourself, because you will feel good after your kind action．
So give an air of warmth to disabled people, and the world would be much better．
[写作内容]
(1)以约30个词概括短文的要点；
(2)然后以约120个词就“残疾人应该享有平等权利”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
①举例说明要如何改善残疾人的生活条件；
②社会人人平等，残疾人也不例外。
[写作要求]
(1)可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
(2)标题自定。
[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
解析：
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读写任务： The Disabled Should Have Equal Rights Many disabled people, who lead a difficult life, beg along the street for a variety of reasons．What we should do is to accept them and help them as much as possible． As we know, disabled people have no differences from us except their disabilities．We should do what we can to help them, such as improving the living conditions of them． One day when I got to a hotel, I realized that there was still much left for us to do to provide the equal access to the disabled．Firstly, the door should be wide enough for disabled people to enter．Secondly, the service counter and public phones should be in a proper position for them to reach．Thirdly, elevators are needed for the disabled to get to another floor． Every member of society should have equal rights, including the disabled．Only in this way can they be able to live meaningful lives as we do． |
阅读下面的短文，然后从A-F选项中，为每一小段选择合适的标题, 并把答案写在答案卷上。
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A. The most common problem is a “wandering” mind B. Selective listening is also a mental barrier C. Listening isn’t an easy skill to master D. Attitude can also influence good listening E. Noise and background music makes listening more difficult F. Listening is also related to the level of the listener’s knowledge |
1._____________
Listening is not as easy as someone thought. Even good listeners may recall only fifty percent of what they hear. Retention, the ability to remember and recall information, decreases about twenty to twenty-five percent after a few days. So no matter how well you listen in class, you’re always going to have to refresh your memory before a test! Unfortunately, many people have poor listening habits, and little listening training. To improve your listening skills, it’s important to understand what causes poor listening.
2.___________
If you find it difficult to concentrate solely on what a speaker is saying, there’s a good reason. The mind processes information much faster than a speaker can speak. The brain can process over 500 words per minute, while the average speaker talks at a rate of 124 to 250 words per minute. That means the mind can hear what’s being said and can think about something else at the same time.
3.____________
If you have a negative idea about the speaker or the topic, you’ll find it difficult to listen attentively. Hostile or captive audiences often have more difficultly listening than do favorable or voluntary ones.
4.____________
If a speaker speaks “above the heads” of an audience, people find it difficult to concentrate. Speakers who use unfamiliar words or who use incomplete explanations make it more difficult to listen. Speakers who “speak down” to audiences, failing to acknowledge what the audience already knows, also create mental blocks.
5.___________
When people listen selectively, they simply block out what they don’t want to hear. For instance, many people have habits that are dangerous to their health, like smoking. However, they often choose to block out what a speaker says about health risks. They may listen to a speech and think that the speaker’s message applies to other people, not them. In other words, they hear what they want to hear and ignore what they don’t want to hear.