题目内容

9．Skin-diving（潜泳） is a new sport today．This sport takes you into a wonderful new world．It is like a visit to the moon．When you are under water，it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy．
Here，under water，everything is blue and green．During the day，there is plenty of light．When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands．
When you have tanks （罐） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time．But you must be careful when you dive in deep water．
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport．Besides，there are more uses for skin-diving．You can clean ships without taking them out of water．You can get many things from the deep sea．
Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting．
51．Skin-diving is a new sport．It can take you toD．
A．the moon 
B．a new world of land 
C．the mountains 
D．deep water
52．In deep waterD．
A．there is plenty of light         
B．there is no light at all
C．you can find a lot of blue fish   
D．everything looks blue and green
53．You can climb big rocks under water easily becauseC．
A．you are very heavy               
B．you are as heavy as on the land
C．you are not as heavy as on the land  
D．you have no weight at all
54．With tanks of air on your back，you canB．
A．catch fish very easily             
B．stay under water for a long time
C．climb big rocks                  
D．have more fun
55．Which of the following is NOT true？C
A．Skin-diving is a new sport．
B．Skin-diving is like visiting the moon．
C．The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun．
D．Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful．

分析 文章介绍了一种新型的运动----潜泳，并介绍了该活动的一些特点及带来的好处．

解答 DDCBC
51．D 细节理解题．根据第一段内容This sport takes you into a wonderful new world得知，潜泳可以让你潜入海底，带你进入一个更神奇的世界，故答案为D．
52．D 细节理解题．根据under water，everything is blue and green可见，在海底一切都是蓝色和绿色，故答案为D．
53．C 细节题．it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy．这句话告诉我们在海底很容易爬上大的岩石，因为你不再重，故答案为C．
54．B 细节题．第三段When you have tanks （罐） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time告诉我们背上有氧气罐，你可以在海底很长时间，故答案为B．
55．C 细节题．最后 一段告诉我们You can clean ships without taking them out of water．You can get many things from the deep sea．潜泳除了获得乐趣外，还可以打扫船，从海底获得很多其他东西，故答案为C．

点评 本题是新闻报道类阅读．本题重在理解全文的意思．对于题目中所提的问题要充分理解原文，在文章中找到答案，利用文章的信息进行作答．本篇考察了3道细节理解题．细节理解题，顾名思义，就是指针对文章的某个细节而设置的试题．细节题的命题方法很多，如可能是对某个细节用同义结构转换后进行考查、也可能是将文章中的几个细节（通常是四个）放在一起要求考生判断是非（选出正确的一项或选出错误的一项）或对几个细节进行排序等．解答这类试题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干或选项中的线索词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案（此时要特别注意一些常见的同义转换）．

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