题目内容
14.Festivals and celebrations (41)are held(hold) to honour famous people and events.In China,there are many festivals,among (42)which the most important one is the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival in China is (43)traditionally(traditional) celebrated on January 1st in Lunar New Year.
(44)On New Year's Eve,the whole family gather together (45)to eat(eat) a family reunion dinner and watch TV,(46)enjoying(enjoy) wonderful (47)performances(perform).Children love dressing (48)up in fine new clothes and sometimes have lucky money in red paper.At times,people set off fireworks and they can watch dragon dances.
They also spend much time(49)visiting(visit) their relatives and friends.When people meet,they say to each other"Happy New Year."You can see (50)Howhappy they are!
分析 本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日---春节;其中包括庆祝春节的时间及方式.
解答 答案:
41.are held 考查时态及语态 根据下文使用了一般现在时可知,此处介绍的是一些节日以及庆祝日在通常情况下所表示的意义;由于主语Festivals and celebrations 与谓语动词hold构成被动关系,故此处应使用一般现在时态的被动语态;故用are held.
42.which 考查关系代词 本句为非限定性的定语从句,由于先行词 festivals(节日)在该从句中作介词among的宾语,故用which.
43.traditionally 考查副词 此处用来修饰动词 celebrated,故用副词traditionally.
44.On 考查介词 这里指的是在除夕,由于此处用在具体的某一天之前,故用介词On.
45.to eat 考查动词不定式 此处在句中作宾语,表示即将做某事,应使用动词不定式;故用to eat.
46.enjoying 考查现在分词 此处句中作伴随状语,由于动词enjoy与其逻辑主语the whole family 是主谓关系,故用现在分词enjoying.
47.performances 考查名词 此处用在形容词wonderful之后,在句中作宾语,指的是许多精彩的节目,故用复数名词performances.
48.up 考查固定短语 dress up意为:穿上盛装,打扮;故用up.
49.visiting 考查固定搭配 spend time doing sth.意为:花费时间做某事;此处指的是:人们还会花很多时间拜访亲戚朋友;故用visiting.
50.How 考查感叹句中的引导词 本句为感叹句,引导词用来修饰的是形容词happy,故用How.
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
British people are well-known for caring much about queuing(排队).When people are(44)Dto buy a ticket or get on a bus,they usually form a(45)Ato wait until it is their turn.When you (46)D,you should join the back of the queue.And you must not(47)Cin front of the people who have been waiting longer than you.If you do not wait your (48)D,people around you can get very (49)Aand someone may shout at you.
41.A.ruling | B.leaving | C.visiting | D.loving |
42.A.decide | B.realize | C.doubt | D.hope |
43.A.though | B.until | C.but | D.while |
44.A.stopping | B.working | C.staying | D.waiting |
45.A.line | B.group | C.plan | D.circle |
46.A.arrive | B.pass | C.move | D.enter |
47.A.follow | B.run | C.stand | D.drive |
48.A.ticket | B.table | C.answer | D.turn |
49.A.angry | B.excited | C.afraid | D.happy |
I could never understand (42)C the attraction of the house was,even for my parents,who enjoyed (43)D better than to sit in silence(44)A a good book.The woman in the house,my father's distant cousin,was a/an (45)C cook and her food tasted strange.
One day,when I was (46)Caround the garden behind the house,I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been (47)B and was almost completely hidden behind overgrown bushes and huge grass.
As I walked towards it,I heard a (48)B,like an animal moving hurriedly away.It frightened me a bit.I was about to (49)B when I saw an old man with a long beard standing at the door.I was much (50)A.
At the moment,the old man said,"Please don't tell them you (51)B me.They never use this place,and I have nowhere to (52)C."
"Well,"I said,"I won't tell anyone.But are you all right out here?I mean-do you have enough to eat?"The old man shook his head and (53)A that he hadn't had a square (54)C for ages.I decided to help him as (55)D as I could.The same evening,I took a plastic bag into the dining room and,while no one was (56)C,emptied some of the food into it.Later,I got out of the back door(57)Aand gave the food to the old man,whose name I had (58)B was Taff.
I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of (59)D 0n Taff's face when he ate the food.From then on,my (60)D to the old house had a purpose,and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.
41.A.excuse | B.choice | C.house | D.right |
42.A.how | B.why | C.what | D.that |
43.A.everything | B.anything | C.something | D.nothing |
44.A.with | B.by | C.for | D.to |
45.A.wonderful | B.professional | C.terrible | D.outstanding |
46.A.showing | B.checking | C.wandering | D.searching |
47.A.constructed | B.abandoned | C.destroyed | D.repaired |
48.A.shout | B.noise | C.cry | D.voice |
49.A.jump up | B.turn away | C.take off | D.set down |
50.A.scared | B.ashamed | C.moved | D.annoyed |
51.A.cheated | B.saw | C.hated | D.hurt |
52.A.stand | B.feed | C.live | D.hide |
53.A.admitted | B.found | C.declared | D.doubted |
54.A.guest | B.friend | C.meal | D.host |
55.A.many | B.little | C.kind | D.soon |
56.A.sleeping | B.eating | C.looking | D.talking |
57.A.secretly | B.friendly | C.angrily | D.firmly |
58.A.informed | B.discovered | C.explained | D.invented |
59.A.experience | B.determination | C.generosity | D.satisfaction |
60.A.offers | B.attempts | C.hopes | D.visits |
A. | was used to; representing | B. | got used to; represent | ||
C. | used to; representing | D. | is used to; represented |