题目内容

14．Many years ago，I was working at my job at a community college（社区大学） when a homeless woman came in．She began （16）D as she lay on one of the sofas in the student rest room．（17）B，she wasn't well．Without thinking too much I went next door to the Student Affairs office where I knew I could find （18）Ain the Lost and Found box．I （19）C up a set of clothing and went back to my office，when I （20）B a colleague calling me．She told me that I should not （21）D this person，as it would only lead to her wanting more help．I refused her （22）A and went back to help the woman，（23）Cmy co-worker's warning．
Two weeks later，while I was working，a very cute elderly man entered my （24）B and asked to speak with me in private．Curiously，I gave him my full（25）Dand he told me that he had happened to hear my （26）Awith the co-worker about helping the （27）Cwoman．He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people and that was why he wanted to give me a （28）B for 1，000．Iburstintotears，notonlybecauseI（29）Dneededthemoneyatthetime，butalsobecauseIhadneverbeen（30）Ainsuchawayforhelpingsomeone!Wesoonbecamegood（31）Dand10yearslaterhecalledmeupsuddenlyandtoldmehewantedtohelpme（32）Bmyfirsthome!He（33）Bgivingme120，000as part payment for my dream house in my home town．I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large amount of money and he said it was because I was a"giver"and that I （34）A it!To make a long story short，I was able to buy the perfect little home for myself，all because one day I did not hesitate（犹豫）to help a （35）Cwoman．

16．A．smilingB．talkingC．shoutingD．coughing
17．A．LuckilyB．ClearlyC．StrangelyD．Sadly
18．A．clothesB．booksC．foodD．medicine
19．A．gaveB．turnedC．gatheredD．made
20．A．sawB．heardC．noticedD．listened
21．A．ignoreB．disturbC．valueD．help
22．A．adviceB．requestC．planD．offer
23．A．more thanB．rather thanC．in spite ofD．apart from
24．A．homeB．officeC．classroomD．dormitory
25．A．energyB．loveC．careD．attention
26．A．disagreementB．discussionC．fightD．quarrel
27．A．youngB．oldC．sickD．wealthy
28．A．supportB．checkC．tipD．promise
29．A．anxiouslyB．eagerlyC．hardlyD．really
30．A．recognizedB．measuredC．taughtD．praised
31．A．colleaguesB．competitorsC．partnersD．friends
32．A．buildB．buyC．rentD．repair
33．A．came outB．ended upC．carried onD．resulted in
34．A．deservedB．wantedC．neededD．enjoyed
35．A．hopelessB．carelessC．homelessD．selfless

分析 文章介绍作者遇到一个无家可归的妇女生病了，虽然同事警告他不要帮助这个妇女，但是作者还是毫不犹豫的帮助了她，因为这个小小的善举，作者得到的回报却是巨大的．

解答 16-20DBACB  21-25 DACBD  26-30 ACBDA  31-35 DBBAC
16：A．考查动词：从下文的：Clearly，she wasn't well．可知这名妇女身体不舒服，结合选项应该猜出应该是在咳嗽，选D
17：B．考查副词：A．Luckily幸运地，B．Clearly 清楚地，C．Strangely奇怪地，D．Sadly悲伤地，很清楚，她生病了，选 B
18：A．考查名词：从下文的：I  19   up a set of clothing and went back to my office，可知，在失物招领箱能够找到衣服．故选 A
19：C．考查动词：此处指的是我为她收集了一些衣服，然后回来了，故选 C
20：B．考查连词：A．while当…时候，表示一段时间，B．when 当…时候，表示时间点，这时，C．how怎样，D．why 为什，这时，一个同事叫我，选B
21：D．考查动词：．一个同事告诉我我不应该帮助这个人，因为这只能导致她期待更多的帮助，故选D
22：A．考查名词：结合后面的内容可知我拒绝了她的建议，毅然去帮助这个患病的陌生人；故选A
23：C． 考查词组：A．more than 多于，不仅仅，B．rather than而不是，C．regardless of不管，D．apart from除了，我还是继续，不理会她的警告，选C
24：B．考查名词：从上文的：A co-worker told me I should not help this person．可知作者应该有办公室，选B
25：D．考查名词：从前面的curiously，可知作者很好奇，所以非常注意他，选D
26：A．考查名词：A．disagreement分歧，他无意间听见我和同事关于帮助这个生病的妇女的分歧，选A
27：C．考查形容词：从上文的Clearly，she wasn't well．可知这个妇女生病了，选 C
28：B．考查名词：A．support支持，B．check支票，C．tip小费，建议，D．promise 许诺，这就是为什么他想给我一张1000美元的支票，选B
29：D．考查副词：A．anxiously焦虑地，B．eagerly渴望地，C．hardly几乎不，D．really 真地，我突然哭了，因为那时我真的需要钱，选D
30：A． 考查动词：A．recognized 识别，认可，B．measured衡量，C．taught教，D．praised 表扬，还有因为我从没有因为帮助别人，以这种方式被认可，选A
31：D．考查名词：A．colleagues同事，B．competitors竞争者，C．partners伙伴，D．friends 朋友，我们很快变成了好朋友，选D
32：B．考查动词：从下文的：He  53  giving me $120，000 as part payment for my dream house in my home town．选B
33：B． 考查词组：A．came out出版，B．ended up最后，C．carried on 进行，D．resulted in导致，他最后给我12万美元做为在家乡买一个梦想的房子的一部分费用，选B
34：A．考查动词：A．deserved值得，他说我是一个给与者，我应该得到它，选 A
35：C．考查动词：A．fear害怕，B．fail 失败，C．hesitate犹豫，D．attempt试图，都是因为有一天我毫不犹豫的帮助一个无家可归的妇女，选C．

点评 本文属于故事类阅读，对于完形填空类的题目，短文较短，信息量大，而且空格较多，多达20个，这就要求学生要先通读全文，认真分析，从整体上去把握文章的内容，并注意前后连贯性．

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6．Should parents ever hit their children？
Research suggests many of us are likely to respond"no"，and public support for spanking（打屁股） has been falling over the years．But surveys also show that 75 percent to nearly 90 percent of parents admit to spanking their child at least once．
I was raised in a zero-tolerance home for disrespect，and my parents often turned to physical punishment．And，no，I don't feel I was damaged by it．
Nothing is more annoying than watching ill-mannered behavior from children．
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Two years ago，Newsweek reported that it had found data suggesting that teens whose parents used physical punishment were more likely to become aggressive．
Murray Straus，professor at the University of New Hampshire in America，has studied the topic of children and spanking for decades．He said that children who were physically punished have lower IQs than their peers．It may be that children with lower IQs were more likely to get spanked，but the punishment may have been counterproductive （反作用的） to their mental development，as well．
Some researchers make the argument that occasional open-handed smacks （用巴掌打） on the bottom are not only harmless but can have some benefit．
Last year，Marjorie Gunnoe，a psychologist at Calvin College，studied teens who have never spanked．There are a greater number of children growing up without ever having been physically punished．Gunnoe） s research suggests they don't turn out any better than those who were sometimes spank．
There are some parents who simply cannot control their tempers （脾气）．But I still believe that the best parents are the ones who are able to offer fair and firm discipline without ever turning to physical punishment．
45．According to the first three paragraphs，the author was probably hit by her parents whenB．
A．they were dissatisfied with her grade
B．she showed no respect for the elder
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D．their discipline turns out to be not strict enough
46．According to Murray Straus，children who are physically punishedD．
A．are less aggressive toward others when they get older
B．have slower physical development
C．benefit from occasional spanking
D．may develop lower IQs than their peer
47．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article？D
A．40 percent of children grow up without ever being spanked
B．Children who suffer less physical punishment are better students
C．Occasional open-handed spanking on the bottom are mentally harmful
D．Researchers disagree over whether smacking is mentally harmful to children
48．The author seems to agree thatC．
A．parents should determine whether a child needs to be smacked or not
B．children who have been spanked tend to behave better than those who haven't
C．good parents discipline their children in a fair and reasonable way
D．physical punishment should be the last resort of any parent．
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A．gettingB．to getC．getD．got
4．This problem can be solvedby pre-school children in 2minutes．

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