题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。(请将答案写在答题卷上相应番号后的横线上)。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

You will probably try harder to get more sleep once you see how much better you feel with even 30 minutes more sleep.

Getting more sleep is sometimes merely a matter of scheduling. In the next couple of weeks, try to get rid of one or two things from your morning and evening routine. If morning is your downfall, shift(转移) some of your morning routines to the night before or putting something off until your break at lunch. If late afternoon and night are your downfalls, do the same.

You don’t really need to watch the news. It’s depressing. If something important happens today, you will find out tomorrow at work. At least skip(略过) the weather. Right after dinner, go to a major search engine, and type in “national weather” and the name of your town. You will see a two-line weather report from the National Weather Service. This will save you several minutes of watching the weather on television.

If reading helps you, take a boring book or magazine to bed with you. Paperbacks(平装本) are not as heavy and are easier to read in bed. 

If you have a partner or roommate, maybe you can take turns with a neck and shoulder massage at night instead of television.

Make sure you are ready for sleep when you go to bed. __________ such as televisions, computers, and video games wake us up. Avoid them for at least an hour before you plan to go to bed. 

1.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

2.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 5 words.)

3.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Often, sleeping more depends on how you manage your time.

4.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.

5.As a senior student, how can you make sure you get enough sleep?  (Please answer within  30 words.)

 

【答案】

1.How to Get More Sleep

2.Electronic items/ devices/appliances

3.Getting more sleep is sometimes merely a matter of scheduling.

4.如果阅读帮助你睡眠的话,带一本无聊的书或杂志上床(阅读)。

5.I can arrange my study and recreational time properly and avoid watching TV before I plan to go to bed.

【解析】

试题分析:

1.主旨题:从第一段的句子:You will probably try harder to get more sleep once you see how much better you feel with even 30 minutes more sleep.可知这篇文章是教大家怎样多睡觉。答案是How to Get More Sleep

2.从后面的句子:such as televisions, computers, and video games wake us up.可知答案是:Electronic items/ devices/appliances

3.两句话的意思都是:更多的睡眠只是时间安排问题:Getting more sleep is sometimes merely a matter of scheduling.

4.这句话是if条件句,主句是祈使句,句意:如果阅读帮助你睡眠的话,带一本无聊的书或杂志上床(阅读)。

5.从最后一段的句子:such as televisions, computers, and video games wake us up. Avoid them for at least an hour before you plan to go to bed.可知答案是I can arrange my study and recreational time properly and avoid watching TV before I plan to go to bed.

考点:考查阅读表达

点评:阅读表达的题目要根据文章的内容进行回答,有的是细节题,到相关的段落寻找关键句,得出答案,还有推理题,要根据相关的句子找出作者想要表达的意思,考查学生的理解力。

 

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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请根据语境或按照括号内的具体要求完成语法填空。

    1   Amelia Earhart did what no other woman had dared to do, so she is my hero.(改写成同义句)She became the first woman aviator(飞行员)in the world to try to fly around the world.She made it easier for other women to go out and do things only men had done.

  Amelia Earhart lived in Atchison, Kansas.Her parents were Amy and Edwin.She had a sister named Muriel who was named Pidge   2  (介词)a blue pigeon in her favorite song.She didn’t have a very happy childhood, for her father was an alcoholic(酒鬼).When she became a teenager in World War Ⅰ, she served as a volunteer nurse.After the war, she studied at Columbia University.  3  (从属连词)she was doing well in school, she went back to California to be with her parents.One day she went with her father to an“aerial meet”and went on a 10 minute flight over Los Angeles.At that moment, she knew that   4  (fly)was what she wanted to do.

  Amelia had heard of a woman aviation teacher, Anita Snook, and   5  (gave/took)flying lessons with her at Kinner Field near Long Beach, California.In July, Amelia bought a plane and named it“The Canary.”In October, 1922, Amelia began breaking world records and   6  (动词)a women’s highest altitude(海拔高度)record at 14 000 feet.

  On April 27, 1926, Mr.H.H.Railey called Amelia and asked,“  7  (疑问副词)would you like to be the first woman to fly across the Atlantic?”  8   Mr.Railey had asked by George Putman, a New York Publisher, to find a woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.(改错)No woman had ever flown this far across the Atlantic.Since Earhart had no experience with more than one-engine planes, Amelia went on the flight as a passenger.Two men, Wilmer Stultz and Slim Gordon, were   9  (actual)going to fly the plane.On Sunday, June 3,1928, Amelia went to Nova Scotia to start her flight.Some bad weather held the flight back until June 18, though.They flew through dense fog most of the way and landed in South Wales instead of Ireland with only a bit of fuel left.

  Amelia got all the attention as the   10  (序数词)“girl”to fly across the Atlantic.She was upset that the two men who had actually flown the plane didn’t get any attention.

仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请根据语境或按照括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化等。

Thanksgiving Around the World

  Thanksgiving in Canada is much the same as it is in the United States; however, it   1  (celebrate)on a different day-the second Monday in October.In other parts of the world, different cultures also celebrate festivals of thanksgiving.Although they are quite different   2  (介词)the American holiday, they all give thanks for life’s blessings and the celebration of the autumn harvest.

  In Great Britain, Harvest festival is celebrated in late September   3  (连词)early October.Special services of thanksgiving   4  (be)held at local churches to honor the day.Decorations include autumn flowers, fruits, vegetables and other food.

  Jewish people around the world celebrate Sukkot, a festival of thanksgiving that   5  (last)nine days.For this occasion, a Jewish family will build a booth(棚)called sukka.It is then decorated with leaves, branches, and fruits or vegetables from the new harvest.Tables are set up inside the sukka, so meals   6  (情态动词)be eaten inside.The sukka is also a place to pray.

  The Festival of the Autumn Moon, or Zhong Qui, is the Chinese   7  (celebrate)of thanksgiving.It is held on the   8  (eight)month of the Chinese calendar.The Moon Goddess is honored with mooncakes, and children parade with colored lanterns in the evening.

  In southern India, people in Kerala hold the harvest festival of Onam.Samaritans give food to   9  (who/those)in need and homes are decorated with flowers.The celebration continues late into the night with spectacular displays of fireworks.

  A Lithuanian thanksgiving tradition involves the creation of a boba(meaning old woman)from the last bunch of grain at harvest time.The grain is fashioned into a doll shape and decorated with ribbons(丝带)and flowers.Keeping the boba until spring is believed   10  (keep)the spirit of the crop alive until replanting begins the following year.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

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