题目内容

This book tells_____life story of John Smith, who left______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.

A. the; 不填 B. the; the

C. a; the D. a; 不填

 

A

【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词。句意:这本书介绍了约翰史密斯的生活,他在十六岁时辍学并在一家报社打工。the+名词+of...,意为“某人或某物的......”,是固定搭配,排除C、D;leave school离开学校,辍学,故选A。

考点:考查冠词

 

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完型填空 (共一篇, 20小题目, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案

A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the________ that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the ________ of his mental faculties(官能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of _________ anything new because of their age.

A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real _________ , because he feels that it _________ be useless, he won’t go at a job with the confidence necessary for success, and he won’t work his hardest, even though he may_________ he is doing so. He is _________ likely to fail, and the failure will ________ belief in his incompetence(无能). Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had a (an) _________ like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor ________ in maths. His teacher told his _________ he had no ability in maths in order that they would not ________ too much of him._________he too accepted _________ mistaken thinking of his ability, and he felt that it was useless to ________, and was very poor at maths, ________ as they expected.

One day he worked out a problem which _________ of the other students had been able to solve. Adler succeeded in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now ________ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at ________. He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned early in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may _________ himself as well as others by his ability.

1.A. belief B. way C. fact D. condition

2.A. biggest B. most C. highest D. deepest

3.A. teaching B. learning C. accepting D. using

4.A. decision B. success C. effort D. trouble

5.A. would B. should C. must D. could

6.A. forget B. think C. guess D. understand

7.A. nevertheless B. moreover C. however D. therefore

8.A. lead to B. add to C. take to D. contribute to

9.A. experience B. example C. thought D. story

10.A. state B. mind C. start D. ending

11.A. classmates B. friends C. neighbors D. parents

12.A. blame B. expect C. get D. win

13.A. Virtually B. Totally C. Fortunately D. Especially

14.A. it B. her C. its D. their

15.A. manage B. succeed C. try D. act

16.A. only B. almost C. just D. nearly

17.A. none B. all C. many D. most

18.A. lived B. worked C. played D. graduated

19.A. 1essons B. medicine C. subjects D. maths

20.A. encourage B. love C. astonish D. disappoint

 

Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.

However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.

In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behaviour. They are learning how to talk each other's language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk 'dog', and dogs can learn how to talk 'Cat'.

What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.

The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets─to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

1.The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. early B. sweetly C. quickly D. smoothly

2.Some cats and dogs may fight when _____.

A. they are cold to each other

B. they look away from each other

C. they misunderstood each other's signals

D. they are introduced at an early age

3.What is found surprising about cats and dogs?

A. They eat and sleep each other.

B. They observe each other's behaviors.

C. They learn to speak each other's language.

D. They know something from each other's voices.

4.It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _____.

A. have common interests

B. are less different than was thought

C. have a common body language

D. are less intelligent than was expected

5.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

A. We should learn to live in harmony.

B. We should know more about animals.

C. We should live in peace with animals.

D. We should learn more body languages.

 

It was Monday, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.

Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”

Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and presently did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.

At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.

The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers.

However, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”

Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!

1.When Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, what did she give to the dog?

A. some chicken

B. half a pound of meat

C. a hot dog

D. a piece of paper with some words on it

2.Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite __________.

A. rudely B. proudly

C. friendly D. angrily

3.From its experience, the dog found that __________.

A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith’s words on it could bring it meat

B. a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat

C. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it

D. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher

4.At the end of the story, you’ll find that __________.

A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

B. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog

C. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more

D. the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal

 

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