题目内容

_ _ busy schoolwork, the children also have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time.

A.Rather thanB.Owing toC.Except forD.Apart from

D

解析试题分析:短语辨析。A而不是;B因为;C除..之外(整体与局部的关系);D除…之外(万能的表达法);句意:除了忙碌的学习学习任务,在空闲时间孩子们还要参加美术,音乐和各种运动。根据句意说明使用除…之外;但是本句并不是整体与局部的关系,故D正确。
考点:考查短语辨析
点评:本题的四个短语都是高考常考点,要特别注意apart from除…之外;使用于所有情况。

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I must have been about fourteen then, and I put away the incident from my mind with

the easy carelessness of  youth. But the words, Carl Walter spoke that day, came back to me

years later, and ever since have been of great value to me.

Carl Walter was my piano teacher. During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I

was doing. I said three or four hours a day.

"Do you practice in long stretches, an hour at a time?"

"I try to."

"Well, don't," he exclaimed. "When you grow up, time won't come in long stretches.    Practice in minutes, whenever you can find them five or ten before school, after lunch, between household tasks. Spread the practice through the day, and piano-playing will become a part of your life."

When I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to write, but class periods, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my days and evenings. For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time. Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said. During the next week I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so. To my astonishment, at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision, later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever, in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use. I even took up piano--playing again, finding that the small intervals of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice.

There is an important trick in this time--using formula: you must get into your work quickly. If you have but five minutes for writing, you can't afford to waste four chewing your pencil. You must make your mental preparations beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes. Fortunately, rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.

I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes. But life can be counted on to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I plunge(投入)in without delay.

The meaning of “stretch” in the underlined part is the same as that in sentence “        ”.

A.The forests in the north of the province stretch for hundreds of miles.

B.Bob worked as a government official for a stretch of over twenty years.

C.My family wasn’t wealthy by any stretch of the imagination.

D.During his senior year his earnings far enough to buy an old car.

Which of the following statements is true?

A.The writer didn’t completely take the teacher’s words to heart at first.

B.Carl Walter has had a great influence on the writer's life since he became a student.

C.The writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches.

D.Rapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine.

We can infer that the writer             

A.has new books published each year however busy his teaching is

B.is always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavy

C.has formed a bad habit of chewing a pencil while writing his novels

D.can find sufficient time for mental preparations beforehand, so he's devoted to work   instantly

What is the best title of this passage?

A.Concentrate on Your Work            B.A Little at a Time

C.How I Became a Writer              D.Good Advice Is Most Valuable

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks  by using the information from the passage.

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

A busy life can be personally satisfying, but it may make you feel too tired to achieve the inner peace that will connect you with your true happiness. Begin with simplifying your life and working towards a more peaceful state of mind.

Recognize the differences between the things you need and the things you want. Our culture provides us with the message that materials will make our lives better. The reality is that most of these things will complicate our lives without bringing true happiness. Free yourself-- learn to be satisfied with fewer materials and greater simplicity.

If you let someone else define your life, your’re missing the chance to follow your own desires. Your inner life is weakened when you are limited by conformity. Why do you give up your freedom and allowed all of your decisions to be defined by what others think you “should” do? Think for yourself. Let your passions be your guide.

Life is full of opportunities to earn money, give services. Learn new skills and make new friends. Some of us want them all and fill up our timetable with all kind of activities. Rushing from one activity to another leaves you with no time to slow down. No matter how worthy you think your activities are, rethink them. Keep the ones that are most important and leave out the ones that are adding to the pace of your life with little return.

Life is forever changing, and you will never reach a point of simplicity and endless happiness. But each moment you spend on the path to simplicity does have the possibility to bring happiness to your life.

Title: Ways to Find Happiness Through Simplicity

Introduction

A busy life will prevent you from    the inner peace.

Try to simplify your life to achieve a peaceful  .

Free yourself from

dependence

on  .

Distingushing things you need from things you want.

Learning to be    with fewer materials and greater simplicity.

Think for

yourself

Never missing the chance to .

Never being affected by what others think you “    ” do.

Letting your passions be your guide.

Rethink all the

activities

Leaving time to  rather than fill up every day with activities.

Keeping the activities that are   .

  

Each effort to simplify your life may    you achieve happiness.

Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.

     The reporter was talking to them about being important.

     “How do we know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the banker.

     The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”

     The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that?” she asked.

     The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You‘d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”

     The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so?”

     “No, I don‘t,” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”

     “Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two men asked.

     “Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘It’s for you.‘ ”

There are _______ in this passage.

    A. two men and two women       B. three men and one woman

    C. three women and one man      D. four women

The banker thought _______.

    A. he was really important because he was a rich banker

    B. the visitor to the White House was really important

    C. the visitor who met the President of the United States

    D. the reporter was really important

The owner of the very large company thought _______.

    A. she was really important because she owned one of the largest companies

    B. the banker was really important

    C. the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important

    D. the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President, the President would not answer any telephone call

The owner of many buildings thought _______.

    A. he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York

    B. the owner of the very large company was really important

    C. the visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor

    D. the person who worked in the White House was really important

The largest-ever chariot pit(战车坑)of relics with carts and horse bones has been discovered in Henan Province. It may lead to the uncovering of chariot pit groups that could be a key to understanding Chinese civilizations that existed more than 2,000 years ago.

Experts said the relics are dated more than 300 years earlier than the famous warriors(武士)in Shanxi Province. What excited the experts were two other projects that located two huge pits with similar features.

“It is absolutely a miracle. These relics indicate that there could be a tomb group in this area, which is likely to be important for China's archaeological(考古学的)studies,”said Ma Juncai,a leading relic researcher in the province.

In ancient China,carts,sheep,spoons and so on were buried to ensure that dead people had a happy afterlife. The number and quality of the sacrifices indicated the social status of the dead The custom was carried into the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb,located near Xi'an,the capital of Shanxi Province,is accompanied by thousands of wood or clay figures of warriors and horses. The tomb is probably the most well-known.

The discovered pit measures 10.4 meters long,8.4 meters wide and 5 meters deep. It holds 20 carts in different sizes. The smallest one is 1.05 meters long and 1.3 meters wide.

Experts think that 40 horses are likely to be found as well. Careful plans need to be made to deal with the demanding uncovering.“The clay is very weak and a small misstep can destroy the whole project. That's why we need to take every step very carefully to protect these cherished cultural relics,”Ma said.

1. What's the passage mainly about?

A. The dead people's sacrifices in ancient China.

B. China's archaeological studies.

C. The discovery of a large chariot pit in Henan.

D. The history of Chinese civilizations.

2. According to Ma Juncai, the uncovering of the three pits is a miracle because ________.

A. it shows there may be a tomb group there

B. it's helpful in discovering Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb

C. the relics are dated such a long time ago

D. the relics are more than 300 years older than the ones in Shanxi

3. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________.

A. all dead people had sacrifices in ancient China

B. the discovered pit is the most well-known in the world

C. the discovered pit dates back to the Qin Dynasty

D. Emperor Qinshihuang wanted to maintain his power after death

4. Careful plans for the uncovering are needed because ________.

A. another 40 horses are likely to be found as well

B. the whole uncovering could be destroyed easily

C. experts are too busy to spare time for it

D. the government hasn't agreed to it

5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The discovery has drawn the leading experts' attention.

B. A lot of cultural relics have been discovered in Henan.

C. 40 horses have been discovered together with the chariot pit.

D. The discovered carts in the chariot pit are similar in size.

 Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休),but she needed to keep __1__.She was even willing to work without pay. She then offered her __2__ with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she __3__ other old folks like her. By talking with them,she __4__ two things. Old people had abilities that were not __5__.But old people also had some __6___.She found a new purpose for herself then.

Through the years,she __7__ to write stories about people for national magazines. There was now a new __8__:Old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called “Sixty Plus”,which is about __9__ old. She writes about the problems of old people,especially their problems with being __10__.

Anna Douglas uses her __11__ ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands __12__ problems begin. For example,one of her __13__ said that his grandchildren__14__ the houses as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas __15__ some ways to him to understand his grandchildren.

“It's important to know__16__ about your grandchildren's world,” says Mrs. Douglas. “That means questioning and listening,and __17__ is not what old people do best. Say good things to them and about them,” she continues. “Never try to __18__ your grandchildren or other young people. Never __19__ your opinion. Don't tell them what they should do.__20__,they have been taught they should have respect for old people. The old should respect them as well.”

1.A. free         B.rich         C.powerful         D.busy

2.A. service        B.money         C.students         D.books

3.A. observed         B.met         C.comforted        D.answered

4.A. recognized         B.followed         C.enjoyed         D.demanded

5.A. studied         B.agreed         C.gave         D.used

6.A. mistakes         B.problems         C.questions        D.characters

7.A. had         B.ought         C.was         D.used

8.A. subject         B.life         C.way         D.plan

9.A. getting         B.respecting         C.employing  D.supporting

10.A. unknown       B.refused   C.misunderstood        D.discouraged

11.A. thinking         B.working         C.writing         D.leading

12.A. that         B.when         C.why         D.whether

13.A. visitors         B.readers         C.listeners         D.friends

14.A. got         B.entered         C.left         D.passed

15.A. invented         B.chose         C.suggested         D.imagined

16.A. everything      B.something    C.anything         D.nothing

17.A. listening         B.speaking         C.pleasing         D.advising

18.A. praise         B.scold         C.trouble         D.encourage

19.A. speak out        B.give up         C.get back         D.stick to

20.A. Commonly     B.Surprisingly      C.Happily        D.Naturally

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