题目内容
There’s always been tension (紧张) – throughout our history – a kind of tension between private development and government control, especially when it comes to development of land for agriculture.
Catherine Parr Traill – an expert in the nineteenth century – said that the natural beauty of Canada’s wilderness would disappear because of agricultural development. But, fortunately for us, what Catherine Parr Traill had said turned out to be not entirely true. The Quinte Wildflower Project proves that people can come together to keep the beauty of the wilderness. The project continues a trend(趋势) to beautify Norty American highways that goes all the way back to the 1960s and the beginning of the Adopt – a – Highway programs, the programs that use volunteers to clean up the litter along roadsides. Since the sixties, beautification programs have been broadened to include the planting of native flowers and shrubs (灌木).
The Quinte Wildflower Project is the largest roadside planting of wildflowers in Ontario. The project was born in 1996, with the help of private sponsors (赞助人) and government gardening experts. Areas along an 18 – kilometer stretch of Highway 401 – from Trenton to Belleville – most of the sites were planted with one of two native wildflower seed mixtures. Both seed mixtures produce flowers that require little care and are hardy enough to grow in roadside conditions. Each seed mixture contains several different species, and wildflowers grow well, so there’s steady show of colors from June to October.
The Quinte Wildflower Project has been a huge success. Its greatest success has been in attracting both public interest and private sponsors. It shows that government and citizens can work together and that their joint efforts can and do work.
1.The writer develops the topic of roadside beautification .
A.by comparing two different ways to the topic
B.by expressing disagreement with past efforts at roadside beautification
C.by discussing an example of a beautification project
D.by describing recent research in flower planting
2.Why does the writer mention the Adopt – a – Highway programs that began in the 1960s?
A.To explain why early beautification projects failed.
B.To encourage readers to volunteer for highway cleanup.
C.To suggest an increase in supplying money for the programs.
D.To describe the history of roadside beautification efforts.
3.The word “hardy” in the third paragraph most probably means .
A.hard – working and likely to make great achievements
B.strong and able to stand difficult living conditions
C.ugly but strong enough to live through very hard times
D.beautiful but likely to grow even better in some cold areas
4.What does the professor think of the work between government and private citizens?
A.They have been shown to work successfully.
B.They rely too much on private sponsors.
C.They are the best way to get anything done.
D.They can cause damage to the environment.
CDBA
What do those countries have in common? People are killing each other or drive others out of their homes. Why is this happening? Very simple, in each of these, one group of people believes another group is different from them and dangerous to them. It has been thus through history. How different are humans from each other?
We come in different colors: red, black, white, yellow and brown; we have a variety of political systems, social systems, religious views or none at all; We are different in mind, have different educational systems, different economic classes. We speak different languages, and have different customs and dresses.
If we were to break each of these further, we would have quite a long list of qualities and characteristics that make humans appears to be different from each other. I say they appear to be different, because most of what have been listed stand for what we see or hear, not what is true of human. Man is man everywhere. It is only where he lives, when he lives there, with whom he lives there, and al the others that have effect on how he lives, that is, what he believes, what he wears, his customs, his language and so on. These are man-made facts that each group develops over tome, living together, facing the same problems, needing and desiring the same things. They are his culture. The truth is that we are much more same than different. If you wear one type of clothing and I wear another, we both wear some kind of clothing. Our culture demands it. If you speak one language and I another, we both speak so that others will understand us; we must communicate with each other. Nothing is gained by giving too many differences, but much is lost. If we understood our differences as the ones of culture, then we could make our world more peaceful.
Differences does not mean better or worse, right or wrong. It means only that differences have been made by society. Differences produce variety of thoughts, work out human problems peacefully.
【小题1】 Which of the following is the best tile for this passage?
A.Differences. | B.Humans | C.Cultures. | D.Customs. |
A.They have different colors. |
B.They have different customs and dresses. |
C.They have different education systems. |
D.They think that others are different and harmful. |
A.we will get something. |
B.we will produce problem. |
C.we will develop further. |
D.Nothing will be lost. |
A.Our world would be more peaceful if we understand and communicate with each other. |
B.People don’t know how differences are caused. |
C.It is only differences that can solve man’s problems. |
D.Man is man everywhere but not woman. |
As the United States nears the tenth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks that killed more than 3,000 people, President Obama announced Sunday night that the al Qaeda(基地组织) leader and mastermind of that horrific day, Osama bin Laden, has been killed.
CNN reports that a senior government official confirmed that bin Laden was shot by a small team of U.S. soldiers while in a mansion with family members outside Islamabad(伊斯兰堡). His body is now in American custody(拘押) and is being handled according to Islamic customs. Three other adult men were killed in the firefight, including a son of bin Laden's, who was a senior member of the terrorist organization.
"Justice has been done," the president announced, saying that the operation he ordered after receiving intelligence information is "the most significant achievement to date in our nation's effort to defeat al-Qaeda."
The immediate reactions ranged from cautious to ecstatic. Crowds cheered outside the White House. But officials said a "worldwide caution" would be set for Americans in case of al Qaeda retaliation(报复).
Will bin Laden's death be the justice Americans have sought for nearly a decade?
Gordon Felt, president of Families of Flight 93, said it does bring comfort.
"This is important news for us, and for the world. It cannot ease our pain, or bring back our loved ones. It does bring a measure of comfort that the mastermind of the September 11th tragedy and the face of global terror can no longer spread his evil," Felt said.
President Obama says this victory does not close the book.
"His death does not mark the end of our effort. There's no doubt that al Qaeda will continue to pursue attacks against us. We must and we will remain cautious," he noted.
【小题1】The underlined word “ecstatic” most probably means _________.
A.scared | B.extremely happy and excited |
C.doubtful | D.amazed |
A.Four people were killed in the firefight. |
B.Families of the victims in the 9/11 attacks celebrated together. |
C.President Obama thought highly of the Anti-Terrorist Military Action |
D.Obama thought that al Qaeda will continue attack against the United States. |
A.The 9/11 attacks happened on September 11, 2001. |
B.Osama bin Laden has three sons. |
C.Some soldiers were injured in the firefight. |
D.More than 3000 people were killed in the 9/11 attacks. |
A.Osama bin Laden’s death will put an end to terrorism. |
B.President Obama doesn’t think bin Laden's death is a victory. |
C.The United States will make efforts to defeat the al-Qaeda |
D.The al Qaeda has a new leader now. |