题目内容

阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.__________________________ whether our pay will be raised by 5% this year. (difference)

今年工资是否上调百分之五将会很不一样。

2.If the victim is badly injured, _____________________ to get the victim to the hospital at once. (vital)

如果受害者伤势严重,至关重要的是立即带他去看医生或去医院。

3.___________________________,the movie Inception can hardly be well understood. (divide)

如果把《盗梦空间》分成几部分,将很难看懂。

4.From my point of view, it is you, rather than your husband, ______________ your spoiled child. (blame)

在我看来,是你,而不是你丈夫,应为宠坏孩子负责任。

5.The committee consists of 20 members, _________________________ are women. (quarter)

委员会有20个成员,其中四分之一是女性。

6.I cannot _______________________ the poem, but perhaps I will if I read it again. (sense)

我不懂这首诗,但或许再读一遍就会懂。

7.So __________________ in the novel that he didn’t notice his father at the door. (absorb)

他如此专注于小说,以至于丝毫没有注意站在门边的父亲。

8.On the top of the mountain _________________ surrounded by tall trees. (lie)

山顶上有一座被大树环抱的古庙。

9. ___________________, Joan of Arc showed great bravery in the battle. (as)

尽管是个女孩儿,圣女贞德在战争中表现得英勇无畏。

10.I _________________ by some students in the exam, but in fact I’m totally innocent. (accuse)

有些学生指责我在考试中作弊,但事实上我完全是无辜的。

 

1.It will make (a) great difference

2.It is vital

3.Divided into several parts

4.that are to blame for

5.a quarter of whom (of whom a quarter)

6.make sense of

7.exhausted was she that

8.lies an old temple

9.Girl as she was

10.I was accused of cheating

【解析】

试题分析:题目主要考查学生对固定短语、固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、定语从句、倒装、强调句、状语从句等的掌握情况。

1. a difference产生影响,有重要作用。根据句意可知,用一般将来时,故填It will make (a) great difference。

2. is+形容词+(for sb) to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。故填It is vital。

3. movie,与divide是动宾关系,即电影是被分成几部分的,应该使用过去分词,相当于if the movie is divided ...。故填Divided into several parts。

4. be to blamefor sth某人应该因某事而受到责备,故填that are to blame for。

5.members指人,且of后跟宾语,故用whom引导定语从句,故填a quarter of whom (of whom a quarter)。

6.make sense讲得通,有道理;make sense of理解,明白,后加宾语。故填make sense of。

7. that...如此......以至于......,当so位于句首时,so分句用倒装。正常语序是She was so absorbed in the novel that...。故填absorbed was she。

8. comes the bus.车来了。an old temple是第三人称单数,故用lies。正常语序是An old temple lies on the top of mountain.。故填lies an old temple。

9.Girl as she was。

10. sb of sth/doing sth指控某人做某事,这里是被动语态,故填I was accused of cheating。

考点:固定短语;固定搭配;固定句型;非谓语动词;定语从句;倒装;强调句;状语从句

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相关题目

An energy watchdog is alarmed about the threat to the environment from the increasing electricity needs of gadgets(小装置)like MP3 players, mobile phones and flat screen TVs.

In a report today, the Paris-based International Energy Agency says new electronic gadgets will be three times their energy consumption by 2030 to 1,700 terawatt hours(千瓦时), which is equal to today's home electricity consumption of the United States and Japan combined.

The world would have to build around 200 new nuclear power plants just to power all the TVs, iPods, PCs and other home electronics expected to be plugged in by 2030,when the global electric bill to power them will rise to $200 billion a year, the agency said.

“Consumer electronics is the fastest growing area and the area with the least amount of policies in place to control energy efficiency, ” said Paul Waide, a senior policy analyst at the agency.

Electronic gadgets already account for about 15 percent of household electric consumption, a share that is rising rapidly as the number of these gadgets multiplies. Last year, the world spent $80 billion on electricity to power all these household electronics, the energy agency said.

“ Most of the increase in consumer electronics will be in developing countries, where economic growth is the fastest and ownership rates of gadgets are the lowest , ”Waide said.

“This will jeopardize efforts to increase energy security and reduce the amount of greenhouse gases blamed for global warming.” the agency said. Existing technologies could cut down gadgets’energy consumption by more than 30 percent at no cost or by more than 50 percent at a small cost, the agency estimates, meaning total greenhouse gas emissions(排放) from households’electronic gadgets could be held stable(稳定的) at around 500 million tons of CO2 per year.

1. How many terawatt hours did the energy consumption of new electronic gadgets reach?

A. Nearly l, 700. B. Nearly 600.

C. About 200. D. About 60.

2. What is the condition in the area of consumer electronics?

A. There are a lot of rules to control the market.

B. There are few policies to control energy efficiency.

C. There are few choices for the customers.

D. There are lots of regulations to protect consumers' rights.

3. The underlined word “jeopardize” in the last paragraph probably means “________ ”.

A. harm B. inspire

C. strengthen D. encourage

4. We can know from the last paragraph that existing technologies ___________.

A. are able to control gadgets’energy consumption

B. could do nothing about gadgets’ energy consumption

C. could only cut down gadgets’ energy consumption by 30 percent

D. cut down gadgets’energy consumption at great cost

 

A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She did not them. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be . Please come in and have something to eat.” “Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No,” she said, “he’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they .

In the evening when her husband came home, she told him what . “Go to tell them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited them in. “We do not go into the house ,” they replied. “Why is that?” she wanted to know. One of the old men explained, “His name is ,”pointing to one of his friends ,and then pointed to another one and said, “He is Success ,and I am Love.” Then he added, “Now go in and with your husband which one of us you want in your home.”

The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband out laughing. “How nice!” he said, “ If so, let us invite . Let him come and our home with wealth!” His wife , “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter was from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own suggestion, “Daddy , I to invite Love, so our home will be filled with love!”

“Let us take our daughter’s ,” said the husband to his wife , “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our .” Love got up and started walking the house. The other two also got up and him.

, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love , why are you coming in?” The old men replied together, “If you had invited Wealth Success, the other two of us would have stayed out , but since you invited Love , wherever he goes, we go with him. there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”

1.A. meet B. invite C. recognize D. see

2.A. thirsty B. hungry C. sleepy D. tired

3.A. replied B. promised C. thought D. agreed

4.A. appeared B. meant C. followed D. happened

5.A. alone B. together C. only D. separately

6.A. Love B. Wealth C. Health D. Success

7.A. discuss B. agree C. fight D. quarrel

8.A. burst B. shocked C. dug D. came

9.A. Wealth B. Success C. Love D. all

10.A. put B. start C. leave D. fill

11.A. disappeared B. disagreed C. disordered D. demanded

12.A. writing B. speaking C. listening D. watching

13.A. prefer B. persuade C. dislike D. devote

14.A. expression B. order C. decision D. advice

15.A. host B. friend C. guest D. servant

16.A. towards B. from C. against D. into

17.A. refused B. followed C. supported D. encouraged

18.A. Surprised B. Excited C. Pleased D. Disappointed

19.A. and B. but C. or D. with

20.A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever

 

We don’t know how different our life in the future. We can only try to imagine it.

At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day, we will be making new friends through the Internet--- even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today--- we will feel a little lonely.

Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.

Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much environmentally friendly.

We could expect that the faster economic development would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. Scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.

Although we cannot predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectation, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.

1.The underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means __________.

A. disappointed B. surprised

C. curious D. optimistic

2.According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050?

A. It will not be difficult for people to travel to other plants.

B. Our environment will be much polluted with a growing number of cars.

C. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today

D. The relationship between people will be more important than today.

3.The third paragraph mainly tells__________.

A. that computers will do all the things for human being

B. how people will use robots to do housework.

C. that machines like computer and robots will help people a lot.

D. how people will use computer to communicate with each other.

4.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. What high technology will appear in the year 2050.

B. What our life will be like in the year 2050.

C. How people will communicate in the year 2050.

D. How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.

 

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