题目内容
9.Tips for memorizing poemsIf your teacher wants you to recite a long poem,you can learn it by dividing it into different parts.Here are a few tips for memorizing the poem.
☆The first step is to start learning it.Begin by reading the poem line by line at least five times.(76)D If you find some word which you do not know,look it up in the dictionary.
☆(77)BThat's because the lyrics have a tune (曲调) to them.Though you do not have to set the poem to a tune,reading it more than once will help you in understanding its rhythm (韵律).Here,you will also understand the areas where you have to pause and the exact pronunciation.
☆Then close the book and try to recall the poem.(78)F However,you do not have to worry if you are not able to recall anything.
☆The next step is the actual memorization process (过程).Break the poem into several parts and then repeat each one of them line by line.After you do this many times,try to recite the line without looking into the book.(79)E
☆Once you have memorized the poem,keep on practicing till you are able to recite the poem fluently.(80)G
Memorizing a poem is not at all difficult if you put your mind and heart into it.
A.Let the words of the poem do the work.
B.Most of us find it easy to memorize a song.
C.A poem will live or die depending on how it is read.
D.Try to understand each and every word of the poem.
E.Repeat this process till you can repeat the whole poem by heart.
F.You may remember some words,lines,or may be nothing at all.
G.Practicing in front of your family,friends,or teacher can also be helpful.
分析 本文主要介绍了记忆诗歌的一些建议.首先,读懂诗,弄清楚它的韵律和停顿;其次,把一首诗分成几个部分,每个部分逐行背诵,背诵一部分后,再背下一部分,直到背诵整首为止.其三,背诵之后,仍然继续练习,直到流利为止.
解答 76--80 DBFEG
76.D 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文If you find some word which you do not know,look it up in the dictionary可知,对于不知道的单词要查字典,上文应是:努力弄懂每一个单词.故选D.
77.B 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文That's because the lyrics have a tune (曲调) to them可知,那是因为抒情诗有曲调,上文应是与歌相关,即:大多数人发现容易记住一首歌.故选B.
78.F 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文However,you do not have to worry if you are not able to recall anything可知,你不必担心什么也记不住,上文应是:你可能记住了几个单词,几行,也可能什么也记不住.故选F.
79.E 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文After you do this many times,try to recite the line without looking into the book可知,这样做了许多次后,不看书背诵,下文应是:重复这个过程直到你背诵整首诗为止.故选E.
80.G 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文keep on practicing till you are able to recite the poem fluently可知,继续练习直到你流利背诵为止,下文应是:在家人,朋友或老师面前背诵也是有帮助的.故选G.
点评 七选五题型看似简单,实际上有时完全作对并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力,有必要进行专门练习.首先,快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置.其次,快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意.其三,注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词,七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项,会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰,这时要特别细致地比对相似选项.最后,用代入法,检查答案是否合理,将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.
A. | once gained | B. | to be gained | C. | after gained | D. | while gained |