题目内容

—How much is _______ for a schoolbag?

  —Experts say students should carry_______ more than 10 or 15 percent of their body weight.

  A.far more; no B.too much; not        C.very much; any D.many more; much

 

B

 

主要测试短语。根据语境可知句子译文如下:----书包多重算太重(too much)呢?----专家说学生背的至多/ 少于(not more than)他们体重的百分之10或15。结合所给选项可知选择:too much ;not 最佳。

 

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I grew up poor---living in the housing projects (住房) with six brothers, three sisters, a varying assortment (各式各样东西的混合) of foster kids (养子), my father, and a wonderful mother, Scarlette Hunley. We had little money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was  36  and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still  37  a dream.
My dream was  38 . By the time I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, and hit anything that moved on the baseball field. I was also  39 : My high school coach Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me how to believe in myself. He  40  me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction (信念). One particular incident with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.
It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend  41  me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a  42  for my mother. The prospect of a summer job was attractive and interesting, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity. Then I realized I would have to  43  summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing.
When I told Coach Jarvis, he was  44  as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your  45  days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.”
I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his  46  to me.
“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” He demanded. “3.5 dollars an hour.” I replied. “Well,” he asked, “Is $3.5 an hour the price of a dream?”
That question, the plainness of it, laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I dedicated myself to sports that summer and with the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was  47  a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1998 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dreams.

【小题1】
A.happyB.politeC.shyD.honest
【小题2】
A.liveB.affordC.makeD.need
【小题3】
A.athleticsB.musicC.businessD.money
【小题4】
A.rightB.popularC.luckyD.confident
【小题5】
A.persuadedB.taughtC.broughtD.asked
【小题6】
A.sentB.advisedC.gaveD.recommended
【小题7】
A.ticketB.carC.houseD.job
【小题8】
A.give inB.give upC.give awayD.give off
【小题9】
A.disappointedB.madC.frightenedD.shameful
【小题10】
A.livingB.playingC.workingD.learning
【小题11】
A.sadnessB.regretC.hopelessnessD.disappointment
【小题12】
A.paidB.gotC.offeredD.presented

A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.
Walking up to a department store’s cloth counter, a(n)  1   young woman said, “I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”
“Only one   2   per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.
Not to be taken back by the funny words, the woman said,” That’s fine! I’ll take ten yards.”
With   3  written all over his face, the clerk   4   measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly,  5  forward to receive his “  6  ”.
The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and pointed to a little old man standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she   7  .
He was no doubt disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are  8         when others do not   9  their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be dropped. These three particular   10   and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:
1. Expect too much  11  .When others say, “Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be happy. It is a gift!
2. Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and       12  your joy with others.
3. Expect not to be  13   . At times, people will simply not come through for you in the way you need.  14   them and move on.
Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more   15        right away!

【小题1】
A.trickyB.attractiveC.uglyD.generous
【小题2】
A.kissB.payC.dollarD.cent
【小题3】
A.happinessB.enjoymentC.expectationD.courage
【小题4】
A.hurriedlyB.slowlyC.patientlyD.curiously
【小题5】
A.settingB.sittingC.leaningD.taking
【小题6】
A.rewardB.paymentC.bonusD.money
【小题7】
A.smiledB.beggedC.wavedD.thought
【小题8】
A.encouragedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.surprised
【小题9】
A.live up toB.go againstC.go withoutD.hope for
【小题10】
A.reasonableB.properC.unimportantD.unrealistic
【小题11】
A.profitB.kissC.appreciationD.disappointment
【小题12】
A.spareB.shareC.makeD.control
【小题13】
A.put downB.let downC.taken downD.thrown down
【小题14】
A.ForgiveB.PunishC.BlameD.Praise
【小题15】
A.happinessB.encouragementC.excitementD.pride

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It  1 me of how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a  2 to go faster. I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those  3 situations in which someone doesn’t even  4 that the light turns red, and just keeps going. That is why so many  5 happen! All these situations make me  6 the purpose of traffic lights.
  7 ,it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at  8 crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to  9 traffic. And I’ll do my best to  10 the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I’m  11 to.
It occurs to me that my  12 have done much the same for me  13 teaching me how to live. They have given me many  14 lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to 15 with joy and purpose. They have also given me some red lights  16 my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there  17 have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to  18 school regularly and work hard.
If I obey these rules, my life will be as  19 as it can be. Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention to the“  20 signals”given to me by my parents.

【小题1】
A.suggestsB.robsC.remindsD.warns
【小题2】
A.sightB.signalC.messageD.switch
【小题3】
A.instantB.excitingC.dangerousD.cautious
【小题4】
A.noticeB.senseC.rememberD.feel
【小题5】
A.eventsB.problemsC.situationsD.accidents
【小题6】
A.think ofB.wonder aboutC.care forD.worry about
【小题7】
A.BesidesB.AnywayC.InsteadD.However
【小题8】
A.noisyB.narrowC.crowdedD.key
【小题9】
A.controlB.directC.improveD.serve
【小题10】
A.learnB.obeyC.protectD.carry
【小题11】
A.supposedB.usedC.addictedD.delighted
【小题12】
A.teachersB.friendsC.leadersD.parents
【小题13】
A.in charge ofB.in face ofC.in terms ofD.in danger of
【小题14】
A.safeB.greenC.beneficialD.helpful
【小题15】
A.liveB.shareC.workD.communicate
【小题16】
A.unlessB.whenC.beforeD.till
【小题17】
A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.also
【小题18】
A.startB.attendC.leaveD.miss
【小题19】
A.goodB.colorfulC.meaningfulD.healthy
【小题20】
A.trafficB.lightC.lifeD.confidence


第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)   
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
More good things come from small things
About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me.
I never heard any  36 from the children, but the parents were always shouting at the kids.
We  37 often in the hallways when we were coming or going. I  38 spoke, but the only   39 I ever got was a hello from the four – year – old girl.
I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I  40 they were just coming from their apartment and the little girl was holding the door   41 for the others. I  42 in the car doing unnecessary things because I didn’t like to be snubbed(冷落). The parents were   43 her to hurry and get in the car, I looked up and saw the little girl was   44 holding the door open,  45 for me.
I hurried as much as I could and   46 her. She was smiling from ear to ear. That afternoon I saw a white toy bear, I   47 the little girl and said to myself, “I   48 she would like that” so I bought it. I wrote a note   49 how much her act of kindness had touched a soft spot in an old man’s   50 .
The next day there was a   51 on the door and   52 was the little girl and her father. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me. Then I   53 her mother and the other children were there in the hall too. The mother and father both thanked me.
Now when we meet in the hall we all speak, and in a   54 manner, I might add.  55 time
passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. In fact, hardly at all. 
36.A.sound                 B.noise                   C.conversation        D.crying
37.A.met                    B.saw                     C.visited                 D.gathered
38.A.never                  B.sometimes           C.seldom                D.always
39.A.reward                B.action                 C.answer                D.prize
40.A.moved                B.returned              C.started                 D.drove
41.A.open                   B.closed                 C.fit                       D.active
42.A.stopped               B.kept                    C.worked               D.remained
43.A.suggesting           B.telling                 C.forcing                D.making
44.A.ever                    B.even                   C.still                     D.yet
45.A.waiting               B.calling                C.leaving                D.asking
46.A. replaced             B.encouraged          C.ignored               D.thanked
47.A.thought about      B.thought of           C.thought over        D.thought out
48.A.decide                 B.am lucky             C.am sure               D.doubt
49.A.saying                 B.stating                C.reporting             D.writing
50.A.mind                  B.body                   C.thought               D.heart
51.A.hit                      B.knock                 C.drop                   D.beat
52.A.she                     B.it                        C.they                    D.he
53.A.noticed               B.watched              C.recognized           D.felt
54.A.kindly                 B.politely               C.coldly                 D.friendly
55.A.When                 B.Since                  C.As                      D.While

SECTION B
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Chinese cuisine(菜肴)is widely known and enjoyed in the world. But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East - the ancient custom of “tonic food.”
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being, or stave off sickness, particularly at times when one is more likely to fall ill. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame-oil hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body.
In fact, some Western theories of health are similar to the beliefs in Chinese tonic food, although each takes a different path toward the very same goal. Western medicine actually recommends some of the exact same ingredients that make up tonic foods. Sesame oil can provide lots of calories, and chicken meat is particularly high in protein. Any Western doctor should be happy to suggest such a Chinese dish after childbirth.
The elderly, weak, and young can also benefit greatly from tonic foods, especially during the winter. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot,” while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold.” One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
“Warm” or “cool” tonic foods are strongly recommended. The choices for “warm” and “cool” foods range from simple sea cucumber to the delicacy of bird’s nest soup, depending on the individual’s economic circumstances.
The concept of tonic food is far from losing credibility, either with Westerners or practitioners of modern medicine. For example, up until two years ago, tonic foods were added to the meals served at a renowned hospital.
1. What attitude do the young in the East hold towards “tonic food”? (不超过5个词)(2分)
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why are some Western theories of health considered similar to the Chinese beliefs in tonic food? (不超过11个词) (3分)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. List four factors deciding the amount of tonic food. (不超过20个词)(3分)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. What does the passage mainly talk about? (不超过6个词)(2分)
______________________________________________________________________________

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