题目内容
19.下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
3、必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分.
My parents always encourage me study hard and become a successful person in life.Even though I may have lost it in a race failed in an exam,they are still my number one fan.It was because of them who I learned the basic act of kindness.To my opinion,parents,the most selfless people in the world,is the biggest reason for our existence on this planet.However,they often fail to appreciate their efforts,and took their love for granted.By a time we realize that,it may be too late.Don't wait for Mother's Day or Father's Day to say sweetly things to your parents.
分析 本文主要谈论父母对我们的鼓励和无私的爱,但我们总是忽视这些.因此,不要等到母亲节或父亲节时才问候父母.
解答 My parents always encourage me∧study hard and become a successful person in life.Even though I may have lost it in a race failed in an exam,they are still my number one fan.It was because of them who I learned the basic act of kindness.To my opinion,parents,the most selfless people in the world,is the biggest reason for our existence on this planet.However,they often fail to appreciate their efforts,and took their love for granted.By a time we realize that,it may be too late.Don't wait for Mother's Day or Father's Day to say sweetly things to your parents.
详解:
1.加to 考查动词不定式.encourage sb.to do sth.意为"鼓励某人做某事".
2.去掉it 考查动词用法.lose意为"输掉; 失败",在此处是不及物动词,后不可接宾语.
3.fan改为fans 考查名词复数.主语they是复数形式,fan也应用复数形式.
4.who改为that 考查强调句.英语强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分.
5.To改为In 考查介词.in one's opinion意为"依照某人的看法; 在…看来",是固定搭配.
6.is改为are 考查主谓一致.主语parents是复数形式,谓语动词也应是复数形式are.
7.they改为we 考查代词.根据句意:我们没有感谢他们的努力.应用we.
8.took改为take 考查动词时态.全文谈论的是一般事实,要用一般现在时态.
9.a改为the 考查冠词.by the time意为"到…时候为止",是固定搭配.
10.sweetly改为sweet 考查形容词.thing是名词,要用形容词修饰,副词sweetly的形容词是sweet.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
Cash (38)C,in fact,often means that the only way of (39)C when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things (40)A financially.There are obvious (41)Dof living at home-personal laundry is usually (42)C done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to (43)C.And there is (44)A the responsibility for paying bills,rates,etc.
On the other hand,(45)B depends on how a family gets on.Do your parents like your friends?You may love your family-(46)Ado you like them?Are you prepared to be(47)D when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back?If you find that you cannot strike a(n) (48)_D,and that you finally have the money to leave,how do you (49)B finding somewhere else to live?
If you plan to stay in your home area,the possibilities are (50)Dwell-known to you already.Friends and the local paper are always (51)B.If you are going to work in a (52)D area,again there are the papers-and the accommodation agencies,(53)A these should be approached with (54)B.Agencies are allowed to charge a fee,usually the(55)B of the first week's rent,if you take accommodation they have found for you.
36.A.ideal | B.perfect | C.imaginative | D.satisfactory |
37.A.demerits | B.weaknesses | C.insufficiencies | D.restrictions |
38.A.cut | B.short | C.lacking | D.drain |
39.A.getting with | B.getting along with | C.getting by | D.getting back |
40.A.improve | B.proceed | C.develop | D.enhance |
41.A.concerns | B.issues | C.problems | D.merits |
42.A.still | B.always | C.habitually | D.consequently |
43.A.call through | B.call over | C.call on | D.call out |
44.A.scarcely | B.less | C.little | D.sometimes |
45.A.little | B.much | C.adequate | D.enough |
46.A.nevertheless | B.while | C.however | D.or |
47.A.moderate | B.hostile | C.indifferent | D.lenient |
48.A.agreement | B.consensus | C.compromise | D.deal |
49.A.continue | B.commence | C.commend | D.confirm |
50.A.seldom | B.less | C.absolutely | D.likely |
51.A.available | B.anaccessto information | C.valuable | D.accessible |
52.A.time-honored | B.similar | C.humid | D.conversant |
53.A.though | B.while | C.since | D.as |
54.A.passion | B.prudence | C.carelessness | D.concern |
55.A.same | B.equivalent | C.equal | D.similarity |
British people are well-known for caring much about queuing(排队).When people are(44)Dto buy a ticket or get on a bus,they usually form a(45)Ato wait until it is their turn.When you (46)D,you should join the back of the queue.And you must not(47)Cin front of the people who have been waiting longer than you.If you do not wait your (48)D,people around you can get very (49)Aand someone may shout at you.
41.A.ruling | B.leaving | C.visiting | D.loving |
42.A.decide | B.realize | C.doubt | D.hope |
43.A.though | B.until | C.but | D.while |
44.A.stopping | B.working | C.staying | D.waiting |
45.A.line | B.group | C.plan | D.circle |
46.A.arrive | B.pass | C.move | D.enter |
47.A.follow | B.run | C.stand | D.drive |
48.A.ticket | B.table | C.answer | D.turn |
49.A.angry | B.excited | C.afraid | D.happy |