题目内容
12.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了.The fact isthat I earned mypassage by working as an unpaid hand,whichaccountsfor my appearance.
分析 that; passage; accounts for;
解答 答案that; passage; accounts for;is后面接的是表语从句,从句"I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand"是意思和成分都完整的句子,所以用在名词性从句中不担任成分又没有意义的that;passage可以表示"航程",earn one's passage即挣船费,故第二空用passage;第三空和第四空用account for表示"解释…的原因",主语which代替上文的一件事,是单数含义,故第三空和第四空用accounts for.
点评 汉译英要对比汉语句和英语句,分析题干中缺少什么;在根据所缺部分的含义选择适当的词、短语或结构,注意形式变化.
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