题目内容
On Saturday, millions of people around the world will celebrate Saint Patrick's Day, which honors Patron Saint (or main religious figure) of Ireland. Communities across the United States will host parades, parties, and other festivities to mark the occasion.
This year, cities like Boston, New York, and Chicago have organized massive events celebrating Saint Patrick's Day. In New York City, hundreds of thousands of people will gather to watch the Saint Patrick’s Day parade—the nation’s largest. It is one of the most watched parades in the world. Last year, almost 2 million spectators and more than 150,000 participants filled the streets. The parade, first held in 1776, is also one of the oldest.
Chicago also throws a big celebration. Every year, the Chicago River, which crosses the city, glows green as event organizers dump about 40 pounds of fluorescence, a powerful dye, into the water.
Boston keeps its parade rolling for three hours or more. It is the nation’s second-largest parade. The city will also salute one of its most famous former residents, President John F. Kennedy, by opening the exhibit "A Journey Home: John F. Kennedy and Ireland," at his official library.
Patron Saint lived in Britain in the early fifth century, when it was still part of the Roman Empire. He was captured and sold into slavery in Ireland when he was only 16.He eventually escaped slavery and turned to a life of religious devotion. He trained to become a minister and set out to spread Christianity throughout Ireland. After 30 years as a religious leader, Patrick died on March 17, 1461.Saint Patrick’s Day is always celebrated on March 17.In Ireland, it is an official holiday.
What’s the best title of the passage?
A.History of Saint Patrick’s Day B.An Official Holiday in US
C.The Largest Parade in the World D.Celebrations across the Country
What do you think is the official color of St. Patrick’s Day?
A.Green. B.Red. C.Black. D.Yellow.
The last paragraph is mainly about _____.
A.the cruel slave trade. B.Saint Patrick’s contribution.
C.activities during Saint Patrick’s Day D.Ireland’s Patron Saint
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
解析:
这是一篇文化类阅读材料。起源于爱尔兰的圣帕特里克节到来之际,美国各大城市举行形式多样的庆祝活动。
【小题1】主旨题。根据短文第一段第二句“美国各地举行游行,集会和其它活动来庆祝”及下文对各种活动的细节描述可知全文的标题为:Celebrations across the Country。
【小题2】细节题。根据第三段第二句“每年组织者向芝加哥河倾到大约40磅的荧光粉使整个河闪耀着绿色的光”,由此可知Green是节日的代表色。
【小题3】段落主旨题。此段讲述的是爱乐兰宗教人物Patron Saint的生平,A、B项是此段中的细节,C项没有提到。
Baths have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.
Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700’s has also become popular in the United States.
For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided, and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!
By the 1700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became comon.
In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bath every thirty days! That was a law!
Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bathe once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential to good health.
【小题1】A water system for baths was built by _______ over 3,000 years ago.
A.the Romans | B.the Greeks |
C.the Americans | D.the Europeans |
A.ruin one’s business | B.cause disease |
C.drive customers away | D.cause good health |
A.unimportant | B.good for health | C.harmful | D.important |
A.a sweet smelling substance | B.good health |
C.a strange smelling substance | D.large wealth |
A.Everybody in America takes a daily bath. |
B.We should often take baths |
C.Taking baths has become popular in the world. |
D.Bathing has become easier and cheaper. |