题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该项填写在答题卡指定的位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 We’ve worked to make their streets and their schools safer, to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home. We’ve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous, illegal and wrong.
Today, I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation’s children from an even more deadly threat. 2 Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS, alcohol, car accidents, murders, drugs and fires combined. Nearly 90% of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18. consider this: 3,000 children start to smoke every day illegally, and 1,000 of them will die sooner because of it. 3 For more than five years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoking before they begin to try, starting a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking to reduce their access to tobacco products, and to restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people. 4 That means if we act now, we have it in our power to stop three million children from smoking and save a million lives as a result. So this is an emergency that needs quick action of all of you. 5 .
A.Since I took office, I’ve done much to protect our children from harm.
B.This is a national tragedy(悲剧)that every American should help to prevent.
C.The quicker action we take, the fewer teen smokers there will be.
D.We have to educate them about the dangers of smoking.
E.It is smoking that is more terrible than drugs.
F.Compared with other diseases, drugs kill more people every day.
G.If we do these, we’ll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.
A
E
B
G
C
【解析】
试题分析:
从后面的句子:We’ve worked to make their streets and their schools safer, to give them something positive to do 可知我们做了很多保护孩子不受伤害。选A
从后面的句子:Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS, alcohol, car accidents, murders, drugs and fires combined.可知抽烟比吸毒更可怕。选 E
从后面的句子:For more than five years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoking before they begin to try, starting a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking to reduce their access to tobacco products,可知是是美国人都应该阻止的悲剧。选 B
从后面的句子That means if we act now, we have it in our power to stop three million children from smoking and save a million lives as a result.可知如果我们这么做,可以把抽烟减少到一半,选G
从前面的句子:So this is an emergency that needs quick action of all of you. 可知我们行动的越快,抽烟的人就越少。选C
考点:考查信息匹配
点评:在答题中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.