题目内容

Internet Security Awareness

MS-ISAC

“Kids Safe Online”

2017 Virginia Poster Contest(比赛)

Official Rules

Contestants

The contest is open to all Virginia public, private Kindergarteners -12 in the United States, District of Columbia and the U.S. Territories (领土).

Judging Criteria

Posters will be judged on the following criteria:

• Clear message conveyed by the text and artwork

• Creativity, originality and artistic quality

• Visual clarity - easily read

• Bright and colorful

• Must not use published materials.

Winners

Virginia will select the top 5 winning posters from each grade group (K-5, 6-8, 9-12) and send them to the National Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) Internet Security Awareness Poster Contest. The Virginia winners will receive a certificate of appreciation. MS- ISAC will select four winners in each grade and award a prize. These winners will have the honor of having their artwork made into a poster calendar which will be handed out throughout the country and may also be used in campaigns to raise awareness among children of all ages about the Internet.

Posters will not be returned!!!!!!

Deadline

All posters must be received by midnight, Jan. 6, 2017.

Poster should be mailed to:

Kids Safe Online Poster Contest Virginia Information Technology Agency Commonwealth Security & Risk Management

11751 Meadowville Lane Chester, VA 23836

Electronic posters can be sent to: CommonwealthSecurity@virginia.gov

Contest Timeline

Now through Jan. 6, 2017

Students create their posters and the school can choose up to 15 posters to send to VITA by midnight January 6, 2017.

No Later than Jan. 27, 2017

Virginia posters will be judged and the top 15 posters will be sent to MS-ISAC for national judging.

Jan. 30 to March 3, 2017,

MS-ISAC will perform national judging. Winners will be declared no later than March 24, 2017

1.Why is the contest held?

A. To develop children’s creativity.

B. To discover poster talents.

C. To raise kids’ Internet security awareness.

D. To make the Internet convenient for kids.

2.Which of the following posters is likely to win the contest?

A. A poster presented by a British child.

B. A poster copied from a published magazine.

C. A poster made with a black pencil.

D. A poster originally created by an American kid.

3.How will the national winners be honored?

A. They will receive a certificate of appreciation.

B. Their posters can be made known to the public.

C. Their posters will be returned if they want them back.

D. They are to attend a campaign about the Internet security.

4.What can a Virginia child do in the contest?

A. Create an either paper or electronic poster.

B. Complete a poster from Jan. 6 to 27, 2017.

C. Send a poster to VITA directly.

D. Call MS-ISAC to see if the poster wins.

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Since my early childhood, my parents have always told me to enjoy every part of my life, no matter how ordinary it may seem. Before the summer of 2005, I never thought there was anything _______ about living in Sugar Land, Texas. All I wanted was to _______ Texas.

For most people, spending three weeks in the Tuscan countryside is a(n) _______ vacation. It also _______ my family. During my first week abroad, I admitted I _______ the foreign atmosphere. A new language and culture _______ me. For those seven days, I was totally absorbed in becoming something I could never be—a(n) _______. It was almost as if I wished to _______ my own identity for something new that was not _______ to me at all.

At some point along the drive between Florence and Genoa, it ________ me: I didn’t want to throw away who I was for any ________ wonders. Italy was an attractive and impressive country, ________ I had no emotional connection with it. I ________ Sugar Land. From that moment on, all I ________ was to return home.

I think it’s ________ that I could never fall in love with my home until I left it. Now I ________ the everyday parts of my life in Sugar Land are really the most prized treasures in my heart. Now ________, I find all my time spent living in Sugar Land made me ________. Therefore, now I can ________ say that being a Texan is who I am, and there’s no way I can ________ that.

1.A. special B. certain C. disappointing D. ordinary

2.A. improve B. leave C. control D. ignore

3.A. adventure B. public C. annual D. dream

4.A. expected B. shocked C. attracted D. welcomed

5.A. sensed B. created C. needed D. liked

6.A. upset B. amused C. impressed D. discouraged

7.A. traveler B. farmer C. American D. Italian

8.A. abandon B. waste C. hide D. damage

9.A. rude B. related C. useful D. close

10.A. hit B. warned C. disturbed D. embarrassed

11.A. old B. foreign C. real D. potential

12.A. so B. and C. but D. or

13.A. rely on B. show off C. stand for D. belong to

14.A. desired B. remembered C. admired D. hated

15.A. inspiring B. terrifying C. interesting D. rewarding

16.A. prefer B. guarantee C. imagine D. understand

17.A. looking back B. checking up C. growing up D. fighting back

18.A. exist B. smile C. insist D. succeed

19.A. safely B. smoothly C. confidently D. warmly

20.A. spot B. change C. use D. lack

The winner of the Art Fund Museum of the Year will be announced on 5 July.Art Fund director Stephen Deuchar said,"All the finalists have had a remarkable year,reaching—in a range of ways—new heights in their efforts to serve and inspire their visitors."The￡100,000 award is being competed for by the following museums:

The Lapworth Museum of Geology

This museum,operated by the University of Birmingham,re-opened last June after a￡2.7m redevelopment that was designed to restore it to its 1920s grandeur（宏伟）and create three new galleries.

It holds 250,000 specimens,ranging from dinosaur skeletons to volcanic rocks.

The National Heritage Centre for Horseracing and Sporting Art

Officially opened by the Queen in November,this complex is home to the National Horseracing Museum,the Fred Packard Museum and Galleries of British Sporting Art,and a yard for the Retraining of Race horses charity.

It is also home to two of the Queen's former race horses and a virtual Clare Balding.

Sir John Soane's Museum

Housed in the former home of 19th Century architect Sir John Soane,this gallery and museum has completed a￡7m restoration intended to open up "lost" areas and return it to how it looked when he died and left it to the nation in 1837.

That includes creating 33 percent more space and putting 10 percent more objects on display.

Tate Modern

Eighteen years after it opened on London's South Bank,Tate Modern had a record 5.8 million visitors in 2017. That was partly down to the opening of a 10-storey extension,the Switch House,and exhibitions of photographs owned by Sir Elton John and art work by Georgia O'Keeffe.

1.According to Stephen Deuchar,all the finalists .

A. have the same exhibitions

B. have offered good exhibitions

C. will win￡100,000

D. will share the￡100,000 award

2.Which museum should you go to if you want to see dinosaur skeletons?

A. The Lapworth Museum of Geology.

B. Tate Modern.

C. Sir John Soane's Museum

D. The National Heritage Centre.

3.Where can we find the Fred Packard Museum?

A. In the Lapworth Museum of Geology.

B. In Tate Modern.

C. In Sir John Soane's Museum

D. In the National Heritage Centre.

4.When was Tate Modern opened?

A. In 1920. B. In 1837.

C. In 1999. D. In 2016

Weather experts said this year could be one of the strongest EL Nino events in recorded history. El Nino means severe weather conditions in parts of the world. In eastern Africa, for example, Kenya and Uganda are preparing for possible flooding. Yet South Africa and Malawi are already dealing with extremely dry weather.

El Nino is Spanish for “the child”. It usually begins in December, near the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. In fact, the weather event was named in his honor. El Nino develops when winds off the west coast of South America weaken. This permits warm water in the western Pacific to expand toward the east and the Americas. At the same time, clouds and rain over the warm water move east, too. El Nio conditions normally appear only about twice every 10 years. Usually, El Nino conditions continue for about 12 to 18 months. They bring warm weather to some areas. These areas become wetter than normal, while others become drier.

The United Nations Children’s Fund warns that many people are at risk from hunger, disease and water shortages resulting from El Nino. In the east and southern Africa up to 11 million children could be affected. East African countries usually experience heavy rainfall during the El Nino. Southern Africa usually has little rainfall which may lead to wildfires or drought(干旱).

Weather changes caused by El Nino depend on the strength of the condition. In the early 1980s, strong El Nino was linked to dry weather in Australia and Asia, rain and flooding in South America and high temperatures in many parts of the U.S. The years later, smaller El Nino caused trouble in parts of the U.S. It caused severe floods in the Southeast and the Middle West. Tom Di Leberto is a meteorologist(气象学家) at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in Washington, D.C. He said this year could be the third strongest El Nino on record. But we will not know for sure until all the weather records are examined.

1.The author writes the text to tell us_________.

A. many countries are preparing for the coming floods

B. Africa will probably suffer a lot form this year’s El Nino

C. this year could be one of the strongest El Nino on record

D. 11 million children could be affected by this year’s El Nino

2.The second paragraph is mainly about ____________.

A. what El Nino actually means

B. how El Nino comes into being

C. when El Nino will occur next time

D. why El Nino causes weather changes

3.Which of the following countries often suffers from flooding caused by El Nino?

A. Kenya B. Malawi

C. Australia D. South Africa

4.The author mentioned the 1980s’ El Nino and the 1990s’ El Nino to ______ .

A. explain why so many countries were affected by El Nino

B. prove weather changes caused by El Nino depend on its strength

C. argue that El Nino conditions usually appear about twice every 10 years

D. show scientists doubt whether this year will have the strongest El Nino

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From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom(忧郁) ____ . Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom, I was ____ with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were ____ poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you don’t ____ , poke greens are a weed type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.

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1.A. convinces B. reminds C. informs D. warns

2.A. classroom B. family C. office D. dormitry

3.A. hangs out B. moves out C. stands out D. turns out

4.A. winding B. hiding C. jumping D. swinging

5.A. forgotten B. abandoned C. picked D. caught

6.A. tired B. excited C. scared D. regretted

7.A. education B. wealth C. health D. poverty

8.A. happiness B. shame C. hopelessness D. regret

9.A. disappeared B. deepened C. increased D. flooded

10.A. comforted B. satisfied C. greeted D. encouraged

11.A. serving B. smelling C. stealing D. tasting

12.A. care B. know C. eat D. like

13.A. kept a record of B. complained of C. took notice of D. ran out of

14.A. anxiety B. enthusiasm C. sympathy D. depression

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17.A. passed B. failed C. picked D. falled

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The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on - line. 1. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.2.

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

4. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it& a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license (特许) to correct everyone else. 5. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status(婚姻状况). Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A. Everyone was new to the network once.

B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

C. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to Hear.

G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.

Chaplin made people laugh at a time when they felt 1.( depress), so they could feel more content 2. their lives. He was popular with people all over the world for his particular form of 3. (humor) acting. The little tramp became 4. (know) throughout the world. He played the main character 5. was poor and homeless, and 6. (wear) large trousers, worn- out shoes and a small round black hat, and carried 7. walking stick. The character was a social 8.(fail), but he won the love of his audience for his determination in overcoming difficulties, and being kind to others. In his film the gold rush, Chaplin 9.(success) made a sad situation entertaining by eating a boiled shoe.

As an everlasting humor master, Chaplin Chaplin will always 10. (remember) by us.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang. I went to answer it immediately. She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking on phone, the fire alarm sounds. I ran back to the kitchen only to find the room full of smoke and the beef bad burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out of the house. In my surprise, the two fire engines were outside my house. I was quite worrying. I told the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.

It is reported that although our genes and environment play an important role, how happy we are largely depends on our choices and activities. The following are just several areas that tend to make a big difference to people’s happiness.

Take a positive attitude

Positive emotions―like joy, gratitude, satisfaction, inspiration and pride― don’t just feel good when we experience them. 1. So although we need to be realistic about life’s ups and downs, it helps to focus on the good aspects of any situation―the glass half full rather than the glass half empty.

Accept who you are and what you are

2. Learning to accept ourselves and being kinder to ourselves when things go wrong will increase our enjoyment of life. It also helps us accept others as they are. Ask a trusted friend or colleague to tell you what they think your real strengths are. 3.

4.

Caring about others is fundamental to our happiness. Helping other people is not only good for them; it’s good for us too. It makes us happier and can help to improve our health. Giving also creates stronger connections between people and helps to build a happier society.

Take part in something bigger

People who have meaning and purpose in their lives are happier. They also experience less stress, anxiety and depression. 5. It might come from doing a job that makes a difference, or spiritual beliefs, or our family. The answers may be different for each of us but they all involve being connected to something bigger than ourselves.

A. Our broader social networks bring a sense of belonging.

B. Nobody is perfect.

C. Give them a call or offer your support.

D. Try to make more use of these.

E. They also help us perform better, and improve our physical health.

F. But where do we find meaning and purpose?

G. Do things for others.

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