题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you constantly use the computer,whether for learning or entertainment?Computers give off radiation(辐射) that is bad for your health,but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation.

_1.___Green tea can be absorbed(吸收) by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation._ 2.__

It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate(辐射过滤板)in front of your computer’s screen. Make sure to avoid putting any mental substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. __3.The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.

You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your computer to prevent radiation.

Make sure you do a skincare protection before sitting in front of the computer .__ 4.Wash your face soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of the radiation.

__ 5.___ Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiation released than the new one within the same distance.

A.And adjust(调整) the brightness of your computer screen.

B.Apply(使用) a layer of facial mask(面膜) to protect yourself.

C.And adjust the sound level on your computer.

D.The most efficient way is by drinking some coffee regularly.

E.The simple way is by drinking 2 or 3 cups of green tea every day.

F.If possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computer.

G.It also helps keep our eyes see things clearly in the dark by improving the visual ability.

 

1.E

2.G

3.A

4.B

5.F

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了几种减少电脑辐射的方法

1.E本段是关于用绿茶来减少电脑辐射的影响,故E项正确

2.G绿茶还有另外的功能就是提高视力,故G项正确

3.A根据下句The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.说明屏幕的亮度也是影响人们视力的原因,那么就要调整屏幕的亮度。故A项正确。

4.B根据下一句Wash your face soon after using the computer在用完电脑以后要洗脸。那么之前也要采取措施,选项中只有B项是与之有关的。故B下符合上下文。

5.F根据下句Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiation released than the new one within the same distance.说明旧电脑的辐射较大,那么应该使用新的电脑。故F项正确。

考点:考查科普类短文阅读

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One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”

I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, you can just wait until we make a quick at the grocery store. I have something to show you. ”

At grocery store, we some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It’s time to your question.” I put one apple of each on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a look on his face.

“People are like apples. They come in all colors, shapes and sizes. On the , some of the apples may not look as the others. ” As I was talking, Adam was each one carefully.

Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them, them back on the table, but a different place.

“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”

He said, “I tell. They all look same now. ” “Take a bite of . See if that helps you which one is which. ”

He took , and then a huge smile came cross his face. . ”People are like apples! They are all different, but once you the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside. ”

He totally it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.

1.A. although B. so C. because D. if

2.A. stop B. start C. turn D. stay

3.A. expressiveB. encouraging C. informative D. interesting

4.A. bought B. counted C. saw D. collected

5.A. check B. mention C. answer D. improve

6.A. size B. type C. shape D. class

7.A. worried B. satisfied C. proud D. curious

8.A. ordinary B. normal C. different D. regular

9.A. outside B. whole C. table D. inside

10.A. still B. even C. only D. ever

11.A. examiningB. measuring C. drawing D. packing

12.A. keepingB. placing C. pulling D. giving

13.A. on B. toward C. for D. in

14.A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

15.A. each oneB. each other C. the other D. one another

16.A. admit B. consider C. decide D. believe

17.A. big bitesB. deep breaths C. a firm hold D. close look

18.A. just B. always C. merely D. seldom

19.A. put awayB. get down C. hand out D. take off

20.A. made B. took C. got D. did

 

I have happy memories of trips to Europe, but my trip to Romania was unique. My husband was born there, but his family sent him to study in Italy. He hasn’t seen his family since he was 16.

When we reached Bucharest, his family was waiting outside to greet us. After a lot of hugging, kissing, and crying, his family also embraced (拥抱) me, the American wife with two young children. They had great interest in me. Few Americans visited Romania at that time, and most Romanians had little chance to travel. His family loved our gifts. We made trips to the Black Sea and the Carpathian Mountains. Eating at outdoor cafes to the sound of gypsy violins was very different, but nothing was as unforgettable as family dinners.

Most Romanian homes had old-fashioned washing machines but no dryers. It was a hot summer. My husband’s relatives didn’t want to risk dirtying their clothes. Their solution was as simple as it was surprising: The women had dinner in their bras (文胸) and slips (衬裙). The men were shirtless. They all had jobs, so time was precious. Disrobing (脱去衣服) for dinner was a small inconvenience compared with the effort of doing laundry – at least in their household, and perhaps all across Romania. I washed my clothes by hand and hung them outdoors to dry. I, of course, having just met them, ate fully clothed.

On the last night of our three-week stay, we had a large family dinner. I was tired of washing my clothes. So I pulled my dress over my head and placed it on the chair behind me. The table applauded. Even with my poor Romanian, I understood that they were saying: “She’s part of our family now.”

1.When the author arrived in her husband’s hometown, _____.

A. his family showed no respect for her at first

B. she intended to talk to his family in English

C. she got extra attention from his family for her nationality

D. she found that she hadn’t brought enough gifts for his family

2.What surprised the author most during her visit to her husband’s family?

A. Most of his family members didn’t travel a lot at the time.

B. Women in his family had dinner in only their underclothes.

C. Most of her husband’s relatives didn’t like doing laundry.

D. They had old-fashioned washing machines but no dryers at home.

3.On the last night of the author’s stay, the family applauded her because _____.

A. the author disrobed for dinner as the family did

B. they just wanted to show their love for the author

C. the author could finally understand them easily

D. it was time for the author to give a speech

 

Sheep Smarter than Thought

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Researchers at the Babraham Institute in Cambridge, southern England, have shown that the animals have a good memory system and are extremely good at recognizing faces—which they think is a sure sign of intelligence.

Behavioral scientist Keith Kendrick and his friends trained 20 sheep to recognize and distinguish 25 pairs of sheep faces and used electrodes (电极) to measure their brain activity , which showed they could remember 50 faces for up to two years .

“If they can do that with faces, they have to have reasonable intelligence; otherwise, what is the point of having a system for remembering faces and not remembering anything else?” Kendrick said in an interview.

So hours of seemingly mindless eating grass may not be so mindless after all.

Kendrick believes sheep got their reputation as dumb (unable to speak, unintelligent) animals because they live in large groups and do not appear to have much individuality and are frightened of just about everything.

“All animals, including humans, once they are frightened, don’t tend to show signs of intelligent action,” he explained.

In research reported in the science journal Nature, Kendrick and his team showed that sheep, like humans, have a specialized system in the brain which allows them to distinguish between many different faces which look extremely similar.

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1.From the first paragraph we can find that______.

A.people used to think sheep are smarter than the other animals

B.people used to raise sheep in a wrong way

C.people don’t consider sheep as clever animals

D.people have done a lot of research on sheep

2.From what Kendrick said in the interview we learn that_____.

A.scientists have learned everything about sheep’s intelligence

B.scientists have learned a little about sheep’s intelligence

C.scientists can’t do anything more about sheep’s memory

D.scientists do not have to research animals’ memory

3.As is known in the passage,__________.

A.sheep are among the week animals

B.it is not right for people to raise sheep in groups

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Tayka Hotel de Sal

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How much:About $95 a night

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Green Magic Nature Resort

Where:Vythiri,India

How much:About $240 a night

Why it’s cool:Taking a pulley(滑轮)?operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure.As you look out of your open window—there is no glass!—you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy(罩篷).Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel,or just sit on your bamboo bed and read.You don’t even have to come down for breakfast—the hotel will send it up on the pulley?drawn “elevator”.

Dog Bark Park Inn B&B

Where:Cottonwood,Idaho

How much:$92 a night

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Gamirasu Cave Hotel

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完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)

A passenger (乘客) told an air hostess (空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the soon.

Twenty minutes , when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she to bring him the water. , the passenger was held up (延迟) to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he it.

In the following hours on the flight, time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile he needed help or not. But the passenger never her words.

When he was going to get off the , the passenger asked the air hostess to him the passengers' booklet (意见簿). She was very . She knew that he would sharp words, which might make her the job. with a smile she handed it to him.

Off the plane, she the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it, “ the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times . How can I refuse twelve sincere smiles?”

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2.A. milk B. juice C. coffee D. water

3.A. late B. later C. ago D. after

4.A. remembered B. forgot C. wanted D. learned

5.A. ThereforeB. However C. Thus D. So

6.A. accepted B. took C. refused D. received

7.A. some B. either C. another D. each

8.A. why B. when C. whether D. how

9.A. paid attention toB. thought of C. heard of D. worried about

10.A. coach B. bus C. train D. plane

11.A. hand B. finger C. head D. face

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13.A. write down B. get down C. put downD. go down

14.A. lose B. loses C. losing D. lost

15.A. And B. So C. Then D. But

16.A. opened B. closed C. destroyed D. hid

17.A. in B. out C. on D. off

18.A. at all B. in all C. of all D. all over

19.A. her B. your C. their D. our

20.A. peacefully B. comfortable C. deeply D. slowly

 

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