题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出改加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在改词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Ms Brown,
I’m writing this letter to express my thanks to you for help me with my English study during the past three years. I can still remember how poor my English was when I come to senior middle school. I even felt frightening each time I attended an English class. Know this, you communicated with me patient and let me know the important of learning English well. Then you taught me many useful ways to learn English and even spent many of your free time helping me, for which I have always been grateful. With your help, I finally made a great progress. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came I was admitted into a key university.
Ms Brown, it’s you that has changed my life and made my dream come true. Thank you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
【小题1】改help为helping
【小题2】改come为came
【小题3】改frightening 为 frightened
【小题4】改Know为Knowing
【小题5】改patient为patiently
【小题6】改important为importance
【小题7】改many为much
【小题8】去掉a great progress中的“a”
【小题9】在came后面加that
【小题10】改has为have
【解析】
【小题1】改help为helping考查固定结构。“thanks to sb. for doing”是固定用法,表示“感谢某人做了某事”,故改为helping。
【小题2】改come为came
【小题3】改frightening 为 frightened 考查形容词。这里形容的主语是我,形容人,用-ed结构的形容词,故改为frightened。
【小题4】改Know为Knowing考查独立主格结构。这里动词know和主语you之间构成主动关系,用现在分词表示进行,表示伴随,故改为Knowing。
【小题5】改patient为patiently考查副词。“patiently”用于修饰前面的动词“communicated”,具有强调作用,强调她与我沟通时的耐心,故改为patiently。
【出题6】改important为importance考查固定结构。“the+名词+of”,是固定结构,冠词the后面只能跟名词,沟通importance。
【小题7】改many为much考查固定用法。Many用于形容可数名词,much用于形容不可数名词,这里形容的主语为“time”,是不可数名词,故改为much。
【小题8】去掉a great progress中的“a”考查名词辨析。“progress”是不可数名词,前面不能用a/an形容,并且“make great progress”是固定用法,意为“取得巨大进步”,故去掉a。
【小题9】在came后面加that考查同位语从句。后面的句子,用于修饰前面的先行词“news”,用that引导后面的句子,构成同位语从句,故添加that。
【小题10】改has为have考查固定结构。用于形容you的助动词为have,故改为have。