题目内容

18．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线（--），并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
Dear Mary，
I have receive your e-mail．Don't be worried about me．I'm getting on well with my research work in the lab．But to my surprised，you say you will give in learning English．The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interest．I'm afraid I can't agree with you．I know that English is difficult to be learn，but it is wide used in the world today and it will be an important tool in a future．Besides，it is becoming more and more important in our daily life．I am sure that if you study hardly，you will succeed．I'm looking forward to hear good news from you!
Yours，lihua．

分析 lihua听说Mary在英语学习上遇到困难并要放弃学习英语，于是写信鼓励Mary要克服困难努力学习，终究会成功的．

解答 Dear Mary，
I have receive your e-mail．Don't be worried about me．I'm getting on well with my research work in the lab．But to my surprised，you say you will give in learning English．The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interest．I'm afraid I can't agree with you．I know that English is difficult to be learn，but it is wide used in the world today and it will be an important tool in a future．Besides，it is becoming more and more important in our daily life．I am sure that if you study hardly，you will succeed．I'm looking forward to hear good news from you!
Yours，lihua．
详解：
1．receive改为received；考查动词，用过去分词received与前面的have构成现在完成时．
2．surprised改为surprise；考查名词，形容词性物主代词my后面跟名词形式surprise，to one's surprise是固定短语，意为"使某人吃惊的是"．
3．in改为up；考查固定短语，give in意为"屈服"，give up意为"放弃"，分析句意为"你说你要放弃学习英语"，故用up．
4．because改为that；考查名词性从句，这是由that引导的表语从句，that位于be动词之后，作引导词，不能省略．
5．lose改为lost；考查动词，用过去分词lost与前面的have构成现在完成时．
6．去掉be；考查固定句式，这是"主语+be+表语+反射不定式（与主语是逻辑上的动宾关系）"的句式．形容词与不定式都是表语，与be动词一起构成复合谓语．
7．wide改为widely；考查副词，此处用副词作状语修饰动词used．
8．a改为the；考查冠词，in the future是固定短语，意为"将来"．
9．hardly改为hard；考查副词，hard是副词，意为"努力地"，hardly是否定副词，意为"几乎不"，结合句意此处用hard．
10．hear改为hearing；考查非谓语动词，短语look forward to 中to是介词，后跟动名词形式．

点评 整体理解短文，充分运用所学的基础知识，包括一些实词和虚词的用法，固定短语搭配，习惯性用法，结合上下文整体关系，找出错误并加以修正．

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6．When you need a job very much，you may end up taking one for which you are over qualified．Although you were initially grateful just to have the work，you now feel bored and depressed．Is there any way to change that？
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Of course，you may seek tasks and responsibilities that force you to learn something new or to work harder．"You may be operating on autopilot（习惯性地）right now，but chances are that people above you are stressed，"Sarah Hathorn says．"Take things off your boss's plate and let him know which projects or tasks you want to learn more about．"
Always express your request positively，saying that you love new challenges，rather than complaining that you're bored and underused，says Ethun，the president of the Park Avenue Group．In your down time，educate yourself about the company and its industry．"Read corporate information，analyst reports and related news articles，"she says．"If your boss accepts your suggestions，it will make you a more valuable employee．"
65．According to Caitlin Kelly，C．
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B．being a salesman is not as important as being a journalist
C．performing your regular duties well is important
D．doing a simple job well will bring you a sense of success
66．What Hilary Pearl intends to express is thatD．
A．work is just a stage of our whole life
B．the present job doesn't matter to us in a long run
C．one should be satisfied with his present situation
D．one should look forward instead of complaining about the present situation
67．The underlined words"take things off your boss's plate"meanB．
A．draw your boss's attention             
B．share your boss's burdens
C．give your boss useful advice        
D．ask your boss for a better position
68．What is the common view about careers of the people mentioned in this passage？C
A．One should start his career from doing a simple job．
B．One should improve himself and help others as well．
C．One should keep learning new things to improve himself．
D．One should pay much attention to the relationship with the boss．
13．古代中国是一个各国之间经常发生战争的地方．（where引导的定语从句）Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other．．
3．My heart sank when the man at the immigration（移民）counter gestured to the back room．I was born and raised in America，and this was Miami，where I live，but they weren't quite ready to let me in yet．
"Please wait in here，Ms．Abujaber，"the immigration officer said．My husband，with his very American last name，accompanied me．He was getting used to this．The same thing had happened recently in Canada when I'd flown to Montreal to speak at a book event．That time they held me for 45minutes．Today we were returning from a literary festival in Jamaica，and I was shocked
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The officer behind the counter called me up and said，"Miss，your name looks like the name of someone who's on our wanted list．We're going to have to check you out with Washington．"
"How long will it take？"
"Hard to say…a few minutes，"he said，"We'll call you when we're ready for you．"After an hour，Washington still hadn't decided anything about me．
"Isn't this computerized？"I asked at the counter，"Can't you just look me up？"
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"I'm just a university professor，"I said．My voice came out in a squeak．
"Of course you are．And we take people like you out of here in leg irons every day．"
I put my phone away．
My husband and I were getting hungry and tired．Whole families had been brought into the waiting room，and the place was packed with excitable children，exhausted parents，and even a flight attendant．
I wanted to scream，to jump on a chair and shout："I'm an American citizen； a novelist； I probably teach English literature to your children．"
After two hours in detention （扣押），I was approached by one of the officers．"You're free to go，"he said．No explanation or apologies．For a moment，neither of us moved．We were still in shock．Then we leaped to our feet．
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"What can I do to keep it from happening again？"
He smiled the empty smile we'd seen all day，"Absolutely nothing．"
After telling several friends about our ordeal，probably the most frequent advice I've heard in response is to change my name．Twenty years ago，my own graduate school writing professor advised me to write under a pen name so that publishers wouldn't stick me in what he called"the ethnic ghetto"-a separate，secondary shelf in the bookstore．But a name is an integral part of anyone's personal and professional identity-just like the town you're born in and the place where you're raised．
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66．The author was held at the airport becauseD．
A．she had been held in Montreal               B．she had spoken at a book event
C．she and her husband returned from Jamaica   D．her name was similar to a terrorist's
67．She was not allowed to call her friends becauseA．
A．her identity hadn't been confirmed yet
B．she had been held for only one hour and a half
C．there were other families in the waiting room
D．she couldn't use her own cell phone
68．We learn from the passage that the author wouldB to prevent similar experience from happening again．
A．change her name                B．do nothing
C．write to the agency            D．avoid traveling abroad
69．Her experiences indicate that there still existsC in the US．
A．tolerance         B．diversity（差异）  C．discrimination（歧视） D．hatred
70．The author soundsA in the last paragraph．
A．ironic （具有讽刺意味的）  B．impatient     C．worried       D．bitter．
10．Before fridges，homes usually had ice boxes．But another way to keep food cool without electricity is to use an evaporative （蒸气） cooler．It is easy to make and does not even use ice．
A common design is a tall box with several shelves inside．The shelves are pieces of metal with many small holes through them．The sides of the box are covered with pieces of thick cloth．Containers of water are placed at the top and bottom of the cooler．The ends of each piece of cloth lie in the water so the cloth stays wet．
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The best way to prepare foods for storage （储存） is at harvest time．Place the harvested items on a clean surface，but not on the ground．Fruits and vegetables must be cool from field heat before they are stored．A good idea is to harvest foods either early or late in the day，then leave them to cool naturally．Do not remove outer leaves from fruits and vegetables before storage．
Some fruits and vegetables must be stored at zero to four degrees Celsius．Any colder，and they might be damaged．Others need four to eight degrees，and still others above eight degrees．Cover the items in plastic once they reach the right"critical temperature"for storage．

28．What is an evaporative cooler？D
A．An ice box used to contain things．
B．An electrical container to hold things．
C．A small box made of cloth to contain food．
D．A tall box used to cool food without ice or electricity．
29．The second paragraph is mainly aboutC．
A．the several uses of an evaporative cooler   
B．the working principle of an evaporative cooler
C．the way an evaporative cooler is made     
D．ways on how to use an evaporative cooler
30．Which of the following is NOT a step in storing foods according to the passage？B
A．Put the harvested items on a clean surface．
B．Remove outer leaves from vegetables and fruits．
C．Harvest foods either early or late in the day．
D．Cool fruits and vegetables before storage．
31．The underlined"critical temperature"in the last paragraph refers to a temperature ofD．
A．zero to four degrees             
B．four to eight degrees
C．at least eight degrees            
D．the suitable degrees．
7．When they crossed the Rocky Mountains，they managed （设法） to catch sight of some mountain goats．
8．与此同时，我看到一头大鲸受到约6，7条虎鲸的攻击．
In themeantime/meanwhile，I could see a whalebeingattackedby a pack of about six other killers．

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