题目内容

11.Having self-confidence can be the difference between being successful and unsuccessful.Self-confidence is one of the best assets (优点) a person can have,because it affects both your personal and professional life.The way you carry yourself,the things you say and the things you do can indicate your level of self-confidence.If your self-confidence is low,isolation and depression can set in and your quality of life suffers.To avoid this problem,you can try some kinds of new lifestyle adjustments to improve your self-confidence.
Take care of your appearance.(16)B because when you look good,you feel good about yourself.You become more confident when interacting with other people.
(17)D Because they may inspire you to be confident also.Watch how they behave,speak and carry themselves and try to put these actions into your own life.
Praise yourself for your achievements.(18)C Realize that it's your talents and abilities that helped you reach your goal.
Learn from your mistakes instead of blaming and criticizing yourself for your failures.Dwelling on your failures only develops a lack of self-esteem and doesn't allow you to move forward.(19)F
Step outside your comfort zone.(20)G Even though it may be uncomfortable at first,your self-confidence will improve.People that hide in the back and don't want to get noticed often lack self-esteem and self-confidence.By staying in the back,they're not doing anything to improve the situation.

A.Drink some.
B.Dress nicely.
C.Stop thinking that you're just lucky.
D.Try to stay with confident people.
E.Go on praising the people you know well.
F.Accept your mistakes for what they are and move on.
G.Sit in the front of the class instead of hiding in the back.

分析 本文为社会生活类说明文;文章主要介绍了如何保持自信;因为自信意味着成功,而缺乏自信的人往往会孤独、沮丧;作者提出了具体提高自信的方法:一、关注外表,因为外貌看上去好感觉也会好;二、和自信的人一起,这样你也会变得自信;三、取得成就时要给予自己表扬;四、从错误中学习;五、走出自己的舒适区.

解答 16.答案是B.细节推断题;由本段的主题"Take care of your appearance关注外貌"推断下文是针对appearance的描述"dress nicely穿得漂亮",故选B.
17.答案是D.主旨推断题;由下文中"Because they may inspire you to be confident also因为他们会使你也变得自信"推断,作者建议和自信的人一起,故选D.
18.答案是C.细节推断题;由下文"Realize that it's your talents and abilities that helped you reach your goal.(要认识到是你的才智和能力使你达到目标)"推断"你的成功不是靠运气",故选C.
19.答案是F.细节推断题;由上文"Dwelling on your failures only develops a lack of self-esteem and doesn't allow you to move forward."可知,作者认为沉湎于失败只会使人缺乏自信,阻止你的前进;由此推断作者建议"接受过去的错误继续前进",故选F.
20.答案是G.细节推断题;由下文"People that hide in the back and don't want to get noticed often lack self-esteem and self-confidence.(躲在后面不想被注意到的人往往缺乏自信)"推断作者建议"坐在教室前面而非后面",故选G.

点评 本文是说明文,题目要求从7个选项中选择恰当的语句填入空格处.这种类型的题目关键是符合逻辑和语境,要强调从上下文中寻找具体的解题依据.

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