题目内容
11.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
There is a belief that good habits result from resisting temptation.Enough examples can be found to illustrating the point of view.To begin with,eating more fruit and vegetables and less meat is a wonderful healthy habit.Of course,you would have to refuse a variety of delicious snack and junk food.Also,excellent habit of reading classic literature in a regular basis is another case in point.But you would definitely have to spend more time on your favorite TV programs or fascinating computer games.
Developing good habits,without any doubt,involve great perseverance and determination to stand against various temptations around us,which is not easy.However,as we all know it,good habits are benefit to our lives and learning.Therefore,as far as I'm concerned,it's worth to develop great habits at the cost of resisting temptation.
分析 短文大意:本文讲的是好的习惯的养成是来自抵制诱惑.可以找的很多例子去说明这个观点,养成好习惯包括很坚强的毅力和决心去抵制我们身边各种各样的诱惑,这很不容易做到,然而,众所周知好的习惯对我们的生活和学习有益,因此值得以抵制诱惑的代价养成好习惯.
解答 There is a belief that good habits result from resisting temptation.
Enough examples can be found toillustratingthe point of view.
To begin with,eating more fruit and vegetables andless meat is a wonderful healthy habit.
Of course,you would have to refuse a variety of delicious snackand junk food.
Also,∧excellent habit of reading classic literature ina regular basis is another case in point.
But you would definitely have to spend moretime on your favorite TV programs or fascinating computer games.
Developing good habits,without any doubt,involvegreat perseverance and determination to stand against various temptations around us,
which is not easy.However,as we all knowit,good habits are benefitto our lives and learning.
Therefore,as far as I'm concerned,it's worthto develop great habits at the cost of resisting temptation.
1.illustrating改为illustrate 考查非谓语动词.be found to do,此处to为不定式符号,因此后面跟动词原形.
2.less前面的and改为but 考查连词.根据more fruit and vegetables以及后面的less meat可知是相反的情况,此处要表达的意思是"首先,多吃水果和蔬菜,但是少吃肉是一个很好的健康的习惯".
3.snack改为snacks 考查名词.snack是一个可数名词,前面又被a variety of delicious 修饰可知此处应用复数形式.
4.在excellent 前面加an 考查冠词.an excellent habit 此处用不定冠词表示泛指,意思是"一种优秀的习惯"
5.in改为on 考查介词及固定搭配.on a regular basis是固定搭配,意思是"定期的".
6.more改为less 考查形容词.根据上文可知要多读经典文学作品,因此花在看电视及玩游戏的时间就会更少了.
7.involve改为involves 考查主谓一致.本句话的主语Developing good habits是一个动名词短语,因此其谓语动词要用单数形式.
8.去掉it 代词误用.as we all know为as引导的非限制性定语从句,其中as为关系代词,作know的宾语,因此it是多余的.
9.benefit改为beneficial 考查形容词及固定短语. be beneficial to 意思是"对…有益处".
10.worth改为worthwhile 考查形容词用法及固定搭配.worth的搭配是sth be worth doing"值得做某事",主语是物;而worthwhile的搭配是It is worthwhile to do/doingsth"做某事很值得".
点评 短文改错考查涉及面广,但却有所侧重.考查点测试频率最高的是动词,涉及动词考查的有时态、语态、非谓语动词形式、情态动词和动词的用法等.此外,还考查名词、介词、代词、冠词、形容词、副词、连词等,还涉及到句型结构、行文逻辑、固定搭配等.
影响 | 希望 |
1.行人、车辆难行;学生出入校门危险; 2.很多塑料袋、废水使街道脏乱. | 1.学校有一个干净、安静的环境; 2.采取一些措施. |
1.书信应包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节使行文流畅、连贯;
2.字数:100左右;=3.参考词汇:小摊stall.
注意事项 | 理由 |
1.保持良好的心态 2.目标明确 3.与父母、老师或同学沟通 4.作息合理,饮食均衡 | 1.有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气 2.正确评价自己 3.… 4.… |
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
3.参考词汇:明确的 (definite) 评价(estimation)
Dear Li Jie,
I have received your letter.No doubt every Senior 3student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination.
Yours,
Zhang Ping.
分析原因 | 1.语言不通;2.文化差异;3.… |
提出建议 | 1.多交朋友;2.遇事求助;3.… |
提供帮助 | (请考生根据自己的想法,提出至少两种做法) |
1.词数150左右.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.
2.邮件中不得涉及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等.
Mike,
I've learned that you feel upset in the new environment.
Zhang Hua.
A. | don't destroy | B. | didn't destroy | ||
C. | haven't destroyed | D. | hadn't destroyed |