题目内容

【题目】翻译句子

【1】从高中起,我姐姐和我就一直梦想着作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

【2】曾经有一段时间我对一切和李敏镐有关的事物都很疯狂。

【3】昨天我的父母亲问我最近经历了什么。

【4】她坚持要在这部话剧里扮演一个重要角色。

【答案】

【1】Ever since middle school, my sister and I have dreamed about/of taking a great bike trip.

【2】There was a time when I was crazy about everything to do with Li Minhao.

【3】Yesterday my parents asked me what I had gone through recently/lately.

【4】She insisted that she (should) play an important part in this play.

【解析】

试题分析:根据所给汉语写出正确的英文句子。

【1】Ever since middle school, my sister and I have dreamed about/of taking a great bike trip. 根据句意可知此句用现在完成时态,翻译为:Ever since middle school, my sister and I have dreamed about/of taking a great bike trip.

【2】There was a time when I was crazy about everything to do with Li Minhao. 根据句意可知此句用一般过去时态,并包含一个when引导的定语从句,翻译为:There was a time when I was crazy about everything to do with Li Minhao.

【3】Yesterday my parents asked me what I had gone through recently/lately. 根据句意可知此句包含宾语从句的复合句,主句用一般过去时态,从句用过去完成时态,可知翻译为:Yesterday my parents asked me what I had gone through recently/lately.

【4】She insisted that she (should) play an important part in this play. 根据句意可知本句主句是insist(坚持、极力主张),所以后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形,可知翻译为:She insisted that she (should) play an important part in this play.

【知识拓展】

insist用法与suggest相似insist作“坚持”说时要用陈述语气;作“坚决主张;坚决要求”讲时用虚拟语气如:

When the son suggested that they should go to the park on Sunday, the expression on his father’s face suggested that he agreed with him. 当儿子提议星期天去公园时父亲用表情表示了默许

They insisted that he (should)be present at the ceremony.

他们坚决要求他出席这次典礼

He insisted that he was innocent.

=He insisted on his innocence.他坚持说自己是无辜的

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To: kmallory@LN.org

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Dear Mr. Mallory,

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