题目内容
18.British and American English are different (31)inmany ways.The first and.most obvious way is in the vocabulary.There are hundreds of.different words (32)which/thatare not used on the other side of the Atlantic,or which are used with a different meaning.Someof these words are well known-Americans drive automobiles down freeways and (33)fillup with gas; the British drive cars along motorways and fill up with petrol.(34)Asa tourist,you will need to use the underground in London or the subway in New York,or maybe you will prefer to get around the town by taxi (British) or cab (American).分析 英式英语和美式英语在很多方是不同的,其中最大的不同就是在词汇方面,比如说汽油在美国用gas,在英国用petrol;"地铁"在美式英语中是subway,在英式英语中用underground;英国人称"出租车"为taxi,每个人则称其为cab.
解答 31.in;考查介词,分析句意为"英式英语和美式英语在很多方面是不同的",In many ways是固定短语,意为"在很多方面".
32.which/that;考查定语从句,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词为different words,故用关系代词which/that.
33.fill;考查并列结构,这里fill与前面的动词drive是并列成分,并列作句子的谓语成分,故形式保持一致,用原形fill.
34.As;考查介词,分析句意为"作为一位游客,你将需要…",as是一个介词,意为"作为…".
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,仔细分析带空格的句子,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读短文,核对答案.
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