题目内容

9.My father's words were a greatencouragement (鼓舞) to me,and then I made great progress in my subjects.

分析 我父亲的话对我是一个极大的鼓舞,然后我在我的学科上取得了巨大的进步.

解答 答案是encouragement.考查翻译填空.句意是"我父亲的话对我是一个极大的鼓舞,然后我在我的学科上取得了巨大的进步."所以形容词great后面接名词encouragement表示"鼓舞".故答案是encouragement.

点评 本题考查翻译填空.首先要判断填写的单词及固定搭配,然后根据句意和相关语法填写正确的答案.

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19.Body and Food
Your body,which has close relations with the food you eat,is the most important thing you own,so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Many people take extra vitamins in pill form,believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins,so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world,many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs,eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening,
56."Your body has close relations with the food you eat."It really means thatC.
A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
B.your body is made up of the food you eat
C.what you eat has great effect on your health
D.the more you eat,the fitter you will feel
57.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us thatA.
A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C.apples can take the place of doctors
D.an apple is a sure cure for illness
58.In the second paragraph,the writer tries to let us knowD.
A.our bodies need food or we can't live
B.often eating apples is a good habit
C.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D.a good diet is of great importance for our health
59.In the modern western countriesB.
A.people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
B.lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing
D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
60.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy,we shouldB.
A.only eat an apple a day
B.eat properly
C.take as many vitamin pills as possible
D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.
4.O.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he lived an exciting life.He did not go to school for very long,but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know.When he was about 20years old,O.Henry went to Texas,where he tried different jobs.He first worked on a newspaper,and then had a job in a bank.When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry was believed to have stolen it.Because of that,he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison,he learned to write short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York and continued writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there.People like his stories,because simple as the tales were,they would finish with a sudden change at the end,to the reader's surprise.

58.In which order did O.Henry do the following things?B
a.Lived in New York     b.Worked in a bank       c.Travel to Texas
d.Was put into prison    e.Had a newspaper job  f.Learned to write stories
A.e,c,f,b,d,a                    
B.c,e,b,d,f,a
C.e,b,d,c,a,f           
D.c,b,e,d,a,f
59.People enjoyed reading O.Henry's stories becauseA.
A.they had surprising ending               
B.they were easy to understand
C.they showed his love for the poor        
D.they were about New York city
60.Henry went to prison becauseD.
A.people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper
B.he did not work well
C.he wanted to write stories about prisoners
D.people thought he had taken money that was not his.
1.When he was driving home one evening on a country road,he saw an old lady,strained(抛锚的)on the side of the road.He stopped in front of her car and got out.Even with the smile on his face,she was worried.He looked poor and hungry.He knew how she felt.He said,"I am here to help you,madam.Why don't you wait in the car where it's warm?By the way,my name is Joe."
She had a flat tire(轮胎).Joe crawled under the car,changed the tire.But he got dirty and his hands hurt.She could not thank him enough and asked him how much she owed him.He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person the assistance they needed,and Joe added,"And think of me."
She drove off.A few miles down the road the lady saw a small restaurant.She went in.The waitress had a sweet smile,and was nearly eight months pregnant.The old lady wondered how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a stranger.Then she remembered Joe.After the lady finished her meal,the waitress went to get her change from a hundred-dollar bill.But she stepped right out the door.
When the waitress came back,she noticed something written on a napkin,"I am helping you because someone once helped me.If you really want to pay me back,here's what you do---Do not let the chain of love end with you."
That night when she got home,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.She and her husband needed money with the baby due next month.She knew how worried her husband was,and as he lay sleeping next to her,she whispered,"Everything's going to be all right.I love you,Joe"
51.When Joe stopped to help the lady,she.B
A.became excited
B.was afraid to be hurt
C.refused his offer
D.met another poor guest
52.At the restaurant,the lady.A
A.received good service
B.had an expensive meal
C.told the waitress Joe's story
D.met another poor guest
53.Why did the lady leave the restaurant without getting her change?D
A.She forgot it
B.She wanted to help Joe.
C.she wanted to tip the waitress.
D.She wanted to give the waitress some help.
54.We can learn from the text that.C
A.Joe's boss fired him
B.Joe worked as a driver
C.Joe's wife was the waitress
D.Joe had an unhappy marriage
55.By telling the story,the writer tries to show that.B
A.helping others is helping oneself
B.Kindness can be spread
C.poverty is not a threat to a happy marriage
D.a happy family depends on a happy marriage.
18.What are American high schools like?Well,I'm happy to tell you what I know.
When I started school here,it had already been a week since the school opened.At this school,freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school.Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip,which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates.I was really sad.I wished I'd known about it earlier.
Despite the disappointment,however,I gradually adapted to my new life and school.
There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other.As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates,the school wants us to get to know each other there.Students usually come to school early,sit in that space and have fun.Around the space,there are many lockers for students to leave their books in,so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere.
It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks.We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2and they are big and heavy,like bricks.For other classes,we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them.Without textbooks,students learn things freely and actively.For example,my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time.We never know what we will learn.
Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students'morality more than their academic studies.For example,if you do not finish your homework,you will just be asked to do it later,but if you cheat or lie,you will get a warning or even be kicked out.
I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well,but compared to Chinese students,they can make learning a more joyful experience.I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.

28.What was the writer sad for?B
A.He was late for school.
B.He missed the trip at the beginning of school.
C.He didn't know anyone.
D.American students looked down upon him.
29.Why do students go to the basement of the teaching building?C
A.To attend class.
B.To share a classroom.
C.To have fun.
D.To meet teachers.
30.How do teachers in the US teach the students?C
A.However they want to.
B.They use bricks.
C.Some use textbooks; some teach freely.
D.They always teach as required.
31.According to the passage,in American high schools,A.
A.you are likely to be kicked out if you cheat
B.you'll be punished if you do not finish your homework
C.students are better at school work than Chinese students
D.students care much about the grades they get.

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