题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have been thought about the question raised in your letter. On my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies at abroad. For one thing, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In fact, I know that a few big company in our city hope to hire people like you. For another, I think it will be more convenient for you look after your parents because they are getting older and older. And this is only my point of view. It is up to me to make a right choice.

【答案】1. before---ago

2. thought---thinking

3. On---In

4. at abroad 去掉at

5. that---what

6. easily---easy

7. company---companies

8. look前加to

9. And ---But

10. me---you

【解析】考查介词。.ago表示从现在起的若干时间以前,意思是距今以前,需和过去时或过去进行时连用。before泛指从过去起的若干时间以前,意思是距过去某时以前”“与其(毋宁),常和完成时连用。“I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks——.”我很高兴收到你两周前寄给我的信,可知应该是距今两周之前,故将 before改成ago 。

考查现在完成进行时。has/havebeendone是现在完成时的被动语态,而 I have been thought about the question raised in your letter.我一直在想你信中提出的问题。此句中并无被动的意思,而是现在完成进行时。故将 thought改为thinking 。

考查固定搭配。In my opinion,意为在我看来。故将On改成In 。

考查介词。abroad表示在国外”“到国外等,是副词,不是名词,因此不能与 in, to, at 等介词连用 at abroad 去掉at 。

考查主语从句。That引导主语从句时,在句中无具体含义,只起连接作用,不充当句子成分。这样的话这个从句就不是完整的句子,缺少studying的宾语,故将 that改为what 。

考查副词应修饰动词。quite为副词,意为非常地,相当地,在 It will be quite easily for you to find a good job中,quite修饰easily,easily是副词,不是动词,所以应该用动词形式,故将easily改为easy

考查可数名词的复数。 a few用来修饰可数名词,故将 company改为companies

考查分词。to +look表目的。故look前加to。

考查连词。this is only my point of view.与前文构成转折的关系,意为但这只是我的观点。故将And 改为But。

考查人称。由文章意思可知应该是它是由你来做出选择的,而不是由我,故将me改为you。

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【题目】Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised me when my dad left us. I have been into sports since I was six years old. I have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.

When I was in Senior two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski. I thought I was certain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year before. I showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought I’d make it with no problem. That was a big mistake.

Brian Pawloski is the hardest-working coach I have ever met. He didn’t expect 100% effort, he expected 200% effort. One example: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 lay-ups(投篮) we missed in a game. Some think this is crazy, but it isn’t. After this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, “Coach, that was the best practice I ever had.” I was completely sincere. This man was and is the person who influenced me most at my high school. He expects us to be excellent not just on the court but in the classroom. If I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understand life’s challenges, including Wooden, Coach, and The Screwtape Letters.

In the first two years I slacked off, not putting forth my full potential. Now, unlike the coaches of my youth, this man was interested in how we did off the court. He always made sure I kept up with my studies and was able to be trusted. I can honestly say that no other coach has given me so much advice on how to succeed in basketball, but more importantly, in life. My school is lucky to have such a great person to teach, coach and influence their students. I will always remember my high-school basketball days as one of the hardest times I have ever worked in my life not only in basketball but in my growth as an individual.

【1Different from other coaches, Coach Brian _____________.

A. concentrated on skill training

B. trained the team to the edge of death

C. expected the team to do well in their studies

D. asked the team to do more reading than training

【2】The underlined phrase “slacked off” in the last paragraph probably means ______________.

A. paid no attention B. showed no interest

C. had less passion D. made less effort

【3In the author’s eyes, Coach Brian is ____________.

A. strict and helpful

B. hardworking and honest

C. skilled and cruel

D. professional and serious

【题目】语法填空

Would you like to explore (勘探) the oceans? Do you want to find 1 life than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes”. His career was a lifelong dream, and he is _2 (probable) the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.

Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even 3_ a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, 4 he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. His parents sent him to a strict boarding school. There, Cousteau finally 5 (challenge). He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. He also began to explore the life under the water. He worked 6 a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.

In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship 7 (help) with his dives. But he _8 (need) a way to get money for his trips. To do that, he produced many films and published a number of books. His films include The Silent World (1956) and World Without Sun (1996). One of his books is The Living Sea (1963).

In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society, 9 function was to further oceanic research and encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.

Cousteau won many honors for his work, 10 (include) the Presidential Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.

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