题目内容

Encouraging early reading skills can build a path to a lifelong love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school. While reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills, there are many techniques that can help.
Make reading fun. Play games with your child as you read. Many traditional children's games can be adapted to encourage reading skills.
While reading or during play, tell your child, "I spy with my little eye, something that begins with the letter "b". Help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter. For example, “I see a barn.” This can also be used to teach beginning letter sounds.Ispy with my little eye something that begins with the sound “s”. Help the child find a word that begins with the "s" sound.
In this variation on the popular game, instruct the child that, "Simon says, point to something that starts with the letter "n". The child can then find an object in the room or a body part, such as the nose, that starts with the letter presented. This can also be used to teach beginning sounds.
Make a game out of rhyming (押韵) words by making up silly words to rhyme with the child's name or favorite toys. This sets the stage for rhyming real words by showing the child the similarities of sounds. As the child masters making up the words, begin rhyming real words to one another.
Tips to raise a successful reader:
Put books in places where the child plays. If books are easily accessible, children are more likely to pick them up.
Let children "read to you" by looking at pictures. Making up stories to go along with illustrations helps children discover how words relate to pictures.
Take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctor's office or grocery store.
Have children help you shop. Reading grocery lists and looking for specific items helps build vocabulary

  1. 1.

    Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    1. A.
      A good reading habit can benefit your child at school
    2. B.
      Computer games help children develop reading skills
    3. C.
      You should be careful as for what books to read
    4. D.
      Children enjoy reading poems to their parents
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined word “accessible” most probably mean?

    1. A.
      available
    2. B.
      beneficial
    3. C.
      readable
    4. D.
      worthwhile
  3. 3.

    What can we conclude from the text?

    1. A.
      The most important thing is to make reading funny
    2. B.
      Children have a preference for stories with pictures
    3. C.
      Rhyming games should begin only with real words
    4. D.
      Children tend to read more if books are at hand
  4. 4.

    Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

    1. A.
      Interest is the best teacher
    2. B.
      Practice makes perfect
    3. C.
      Good methods are half done
    4. D.
      Failure teaches success
  5. 5.

    What are the intended readers of the text?

    1. A.
      Parents
    2. B.
      Adolescents
    3. C.
      Educators
    4. D.
      People in general
AADCA
试题分析:文章大意:本文主要讲述父母通过一些技巧帮助孩子建立终身爱好阅读的良好习惯。
1.A 细节题。根据第一段首句Encouraging early reading skills can build a path to a lifelong love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school可知好的阅读习惯可以使孩子在学校受益。故A正确。
2.A 词义推测题。根据该词后面的句子children are more likely to pick them up孩子们更有可能接触到它们,可以推测accessible为“可以得到的”之意,故A正确。
3.D 推理题。根据文章倒数第三段可以知道要将书放在孩子容易接触到的地方,推测到更趋向于读在手边的书。故D正确。
4.C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述父母通过一些技巧帮助孩子建立终身爱好阅读的良好习惯,因此好的方法是成功的一半。故C正确。
5.A推理题。本文多次提到“your child”之类的词可以知道文章是为父母而写的。故A正确。
考点:考查说明类阅读
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1. A. encouraging         B. hopeless           C. surprising         D. regular

2. A. declared             B. mentioned     C. persuaded         D. suggested

3. A. unforgettable          B. unexpected         C. easy             D. early

4. A. exercise             B. preparation         C. joy               D. fitness

5. A. time-saving          B. comfortable           C. suitable            D. effort-making

6. A. As soon as           B. As long as         C. When       D. Since

7. A. strangely            B. personally         C. reasonably          D. eagerly

8. A. cared               B. forgot            C. quarreled          D. joked

9. A. clean               B. larger             C. straight            D. darker

10. A. set out             B. got ready          C. arrived                D. returned

11. A. notice              B. admire            C. believe           D. measure

12. A. nervous                B. curious           C. careless            D. speechless

13. A. After all            B. As a result          C. Above all          D. At last

14. A. mistakenly          B. then             C. instead                D. naturally

15. A. leading             B. coming           C. waiting           D. counting

16. A. pretended           B. stopped            C. continued         D. decided

17. A. thoughts            B. doubts            C. situations          D. problems

18. A. scoring            B. completing          C. receiving          D. keeping

19. A. play               B. start             C. sleep              D. move

20. A. friendship           B. respect           C. support        D. favor

 

What could make Michael Jordon, one of the greatest basketball players in history, shed tears?  It was when he became a member of the Basketball Hall of Fame on September 11. The hall is in Springfield, Massachusetts and honors the best basketball players, greatest coaches and other contributors to the game. “The game of basketball has been everything to me ,” said Jordan, 46. “It is the place I have always gone when I needed to find comfort and peace.”

  Jordan retired twice in his 15-year career, finishing with 32292 points, the third highest total points in NBA history behind Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Karl Malone. His average of 30.12 points a game is the best in the League.

  “One day you might look up and see me playing the game at 50,” Jordan said. “Because limits, like fears, are often just an illusion.” (假象) In other words, it was motivation that made Jordan such a success..

  A great career did not mean a smooth one. His high school coach cut him from the team in favor of a taller player when Jordan was in 10th grade. His college coach wouldn’t allow him on the cover of Sports Illustration in 1981 with North Carolina’s four other players because Jordan was a freshman. In his first NBA All-Star game, older NBA stars wouldn’t throw him the ball because of jealousy.

  “That burned me up,” Jordan said. “But obstacle don’t have to stop you. If you run into a wall, don’t turn around and give up. Figure out how to climb it, go through it, or work around it.”

1. When Jordan became a member of the Basketball Hall of Fame,_____

A. he found something more encouraging .

B. he was so excited that he couldn’t hold his tears back.

C. he was happy and sad at the same time.

D. he felt very comfortable and peaceful.

2.Who scored the highest total points in NBA history?

A. Michael Jordon.                       B. Karl Malone.

C. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar.                  D. Kobe Bryant.

3.When in college basketball team, Jordan ______

A. was not experienced enough to be favored by his coach.

B. was the pet of his basketball coach.

C. was the best player in the team

D. was the tallest one of all basketball players.

4. What does the word “obstacle” mean in the passage?

A. Something that makes you feel uncomfortable

B. The coach who thinks you are not suitable for playing basketball.

C. A wall in the basketball court to stop players in training.

D. Something that makes it difficult for you to achieve your goal.

 

Caring for animals, tutoring kids, helping seniors: Volunteer hours are more than a graduation must, they are life lessons.

    Vilma Sooknanan cleans cat cages, Max Carroll teaches children how to cook and Michael Rosenthal rolls wheelchairs at a hospital.

    What does this have to do with high school education?

    Everything.

    The three – and almost all other South Florida high school students – have to go outside of the classroom to earn their diplomas, doing what schools call “community service”.

    Broward public schools require 40 hours to graduate. Palm Beach County public schools require 20, and most private schools require at least that much.

    The purpose: To give students the chance to explore a career and create a habit of volunteering.

    “We hope that when they finish high school they’ll continue service,” says Mike Roland, student activities officer for the Broward School District.

    About half of U.S. public schools require community service, according to a national study. Broward School Board member Bob Parks says encouraging community service has launched all kinds of new projects, including tutoring and food collections.

    Sooknanan, a student at South Broward High School, is part of the Humane Society of Broward County’s volunteer program, which is so popular that even the waiting list is closed. Students work one four-hour shift a week for four months, and leave with 64 volunteer hours.

    Sooknanan changes litter boxes and puts down fresh newspaper for about 100 cats.

    Combined with her volunteer hours at beach cleanups and helping teachers at school, she’s well on her way toward 250 hours, which she hopes will catch the eye of Nova Southeastern University, where she wants to study marine biology.

    Carroll, a junior student at South Plantation High, has connected with FLIPANY, a nonprofit organization that offers cheap physical activity and food to low-income families. He helps teach children about cooking and healthy eating.

    “It has been a life-changing experience,” says Carroll, who is now leaning toward a career as a sports trainer. "I want to find a career encouraging people to lead a healthier lifestyle.”

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 15 WORDS.)

 

1. How many hours of community service are students required to do to graduate from most U.S. private schools?

 

2. Why do some U.S. schools require students to do community service to graduate?

 

3. The reason Sooknanan take up so many kinds of volunteer work is that ___________.

 

4. Volunteer work is popular in many high schools in the U.S., not only because it is a graduation must, but also because ___________ .

 

There is that great idea that in an information and knowledge based economy, the most important thing for companies is attracting and holding outstanding talented guys.Obviously I will not say that is not important, but in my opinion a successful and groundbreaking company cannot be built just from the collection of high talented people, as a great sports team can't be constructed only by the collection of great players.

It is more important to build teams of people that achieve the goals according to the company's organizational vision.It is necessary to create organizations where everybody (with outstanding talent or not) can develop their best personal capabilities and that these capacities are addressed to achieve the corporate goals and mission.The company efforts must be addressed to design an organizational system that produces and uses talent from everyone in the company.

Trying to get the best from our people through corporate team building policies, establishing a concrete corporate culture and values, making our company a place where people want to work because it is a good place to stay and develop their capacities, is the best way to compete in the knowledge economy.That will keep us out of the obligation to constantly seek for the "best players" and entering in the retribution auctions(拍卖).

We have to take into account that, nowadays, the real talented and creative people, like to work or engage themselves in projects where they can develop their capacities, they can be involved in the organizational goals and vision, and where they are treated with respect and dignity.Definitively, they want to be happy doing their jobs.And we have to build organizations where they can find that.

1.

.The underlined word that in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

    A.information and knowledge      B.the great idea

    C.the collection of talented people D.attracting and holding talented people

2.

.In the author’s opinion, a good company should consist of ________.

    A.only outstanding people        B.both talented and common people

    C.only common people              D.more talented people than common people[来源:Zxxk.Com]

3.

The most important thing a successful company should do is ________.

    A.constantly seek for talented people

    B.employ people with different abilities

    C.make the company a place where employees are glad to devote themselves to work

    D.make the company a place where employees can get the best pay and great respect

4.

According to Paragraph 3, the company can get the best from its employees in the following ways EXCEPT ________.

    A.making corporate team building rules

    B.forming corporate culture and values

    C.encouraging them to develop their abilities

    D.competing in the knowledge economy

 

Photographs are everywhere. They decorate (装饰) the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.

Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.

Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty(贫穷) caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children working in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hine’s pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.

Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.

As historical and artistic documents(文献) ,photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines. They also publish(发表) them in books and on the Internet.

1.The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to        .

A.beauties

B.photos

C.goods

D.events

2.The photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos           .

A.are also works of art

B.are popular ways of reporting news

C.often shock the public

D.can serve as a force for social change

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.News with pictures is encouraging.

B.Photos help people improve

C.News photos mean history in a sense.

D.People prefer reading news with pictures.

4.The text is mainly about      .

A.telling the story through picture

B.decorating the walls of homes

C.publishing historical papers

D.expressing feeling through pictures

 

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