题目内容

【题目】假如你是张明,你的好朋友Jim面对即将到来的考试感到焦虑不已,晚上睡眠不好,严重影响了生活和学习,为此写信向你求助。请根据以下要点,用英语给他回一封信。
1).表示理解;
2).制定复习计划,树立信心;
3).坚持锻炼身体;睡前喝点牛奶,保持好的睡眠
4)....
注意:1. 词数100字左右; 2.可适当增加细节,已使行文连贯

【答案】Dear Jim,

I am sorry to hear that you feel so nervous before the coming exam that you can't sleep well at night. It affects your life and study greatly. I can understand your feelings. Don't worry and I'm writing to give you some suggestions.

First, it's necessary to make careful plans before exams to master what you have learned completely. It will help you build up your confidence. Second, you'd better do proper exercise regularly, which will help you keep healthy and energetic. Last, don't stay up late studying. Drink a glass of milk before you go to bed can improve your sleep. It is very important to have a good sleep at night if you want to be energetic during the day.

I hope my suggestions can help you reduce the pressure of exams and perform well in them.

Yours

Zhangming


【解析】本文是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李明的身份给好朋友Jim写一封信,写作要点已经给出,属于提纲类作文,内容包括:1).表示理解;2).制定复习计划,树立信心;3).坚持锻炼身体;睡前喝点牛奶,保持好的睡眠;4)....要注意书信的格式和特殊用词。要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合给出的开头,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

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【题目】完形填空
While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa, we lived in a two-storeyed house. One evening my father and sister and I were sitting together. He was1the window. I suddenly2that he was turning very pale. I sat3, for I didn't want to4my sick sister. Soon father said in a5voice, “Kate and Joan, a friend of mine6here to see me this evening, and I wish to be7him. Will you go up to your own room?” We obeyed, went to our room and closed the door.
Soon I heard a8like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying9the narrow stairs. Fearing that there was10near, I seized the pistol (手枪) on the table. Then I heard my father cry out, “For God's sake, child, 11the door.” I did so. To my scare, I saw,12my father's shoulder; a gorilla (大猩猩), the worst enemy of the soldier in Europe, he was13my father. I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with an/a 14loud cry. Father took the still 15pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which killed the gorilla.
It happened when father 16us upstairs because he thought he would be able to 17the door—which was twenty feet away 18the animal reached it. However, the gorilla was too 19 and this was the cause of the 20flight (=escape) up the stairs.
(1)A.towards B.opposite C.inside D.behind
(2)A.knew B.learned C.felt D.noticed
(3)A.still B.concentrated C.fascinated D.unhappily
(4)A.hurt B.frighten C.lose D.bother
(5)A.loud B.sad C.calm D.pleasant
(6)A.was B.comes C.would be D.is coming
(7)A.friendly to B.alone with C.dependent on D.careful with
(8)A.sound B.cry C.voice D.shout
(9)A.to B.down C.via D.up
(10)A.some difficulty B.a thief C.some danger D.an accident
(11)A.open B.close C.pull D.draw
(12)A.on B.above C.over D.from
(13)A.aiming at B.marching towards C.shooting at D.running into
(14)A.exciting B.exhausting C.angry D.natural
(15)A.sounding B.burning C.frightening D.smoking
(16)A.had taken B.had sent C.had driven D.had forced
(17)A.push B.lock C.guard D.defend
(18)A.unless B.when C.before D.though
(19)A.quick B.huge C.heavy D.disappointing
(20)A.anxious B.embarrassed C.fearless D.hurried

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Ongoing conflicts across the Middle East have prevented more than 13 million children from attending school, according to a report published by UNICEF, the United Nations Children's Fund.
The report states that 40% of all children across the region are currently not receiving an education, which is a result of two consequences of violence: structural damage to schools and the displacement (转移) of populations, also called “forced migration.” Both issues result from the violence that has crossed the region in recent years. The report examines nine countries where a state of war has become the ordinary state. Across these countries, violence has made 8,500 schools unusable. In certain cases, communities have relied on school buildings to function as shelters for the displaced, with up to nine families living in a single classroom in former schools across Iraq.
The report pays particularly close attention to Syria, where a bloody civil war has displaced at least nine million people since the war began in 2011. With the crisis (危机) now in its fifth year, basic public services, including education, inside Syria have been stretched (竭尽所能) to breaking point. Within the country, the quality and availability of education depends on whether a particular region is suffering violence.
The report concludes with an earnest request to international policymakers to offer money and other resources to help ease the regional crisis. With more than 13 million children already driven from classrooms by conflict, the educational future of a generation of children are in the balance. This is destroying the future for an entire region.
(1)What is this article mainly about?
A.Why people are moving away from their own countries.
B.Why there are civil wars and violence in the Middle East.
C.Why many schools have become shelters for displaced families.
D.Why many children in the Middle East are not attending school.
(2)Why is “Iraq” mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.To convince people that temporary housing can be easily found.
B.To prove that class rooms there are big enough to host many families.
C.To give an example of why schools are not usable for children's learning.
D.To show how structural damages of school can affect the quality of education.
(3)What does the phrase “in the balance” in the last paragraph most likely mean?
A.Being well taken care of.
B.In an uncertain situation.
C.Under control by the authority.
D.Moving in the wrong direction.
(4)According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.The war in Syria has been going on since 2011.
B.More than nine thousand schools have been destroyed by wars.
C.Thirteen million people have been forced to leave their homes in the Middle East.
D.Forty percent of all children in the world are not attending schools due to ongoing conflict.

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