题目内容

Inside the Russian Embassy in London a KGB colonel puffed (吸了一口) a cigarette as he read the handwritten note for the third time. There was no 1        for the writer to express regret,he thought. 2       this problem would be easy. He would 3        that in a moment. The thought of it caused a grim (冷酷,可怕的) smile to 4        and joy to his heart. But he pushed away those thoughts and turned his5      to a framed photograph on his desk. His wife was beautiful,he told himself as he remembered the day they were 6       . That was fortythree years ago,and it had been the proudest and happiest 7        of his life.

What had happened to all that time? Why had it 8        so quickly,and why hadn't he spent more of it with her? Why hadn't he held her close and told her more9      that he loved her? He cursed himself 10       a tear came from the corner of his eye,ran down his cheek,then dropped onto the note. He stiffened (使强硬) and 11        his face with the back of his hand. There was no need for remorse (懊悔,自责) or regret,he told himself. In a few moments he would join her and at that time would express his undying love and devotion.

After 12       the note ablaze (着火,燃烧) he dropped it into an ashtray and watched it burn. For a time the names 13        moving shadows on the walls of the darkened room,then they nickered (吃吃地笑着) and died out. The colonel dropped the cigarette to        the floor and ground it 14        with his heel,then 15       the photograph to his breast,removed a pistol from his pocket,placed the barrel in his mouth and 16        the trigger. In the ashtray a small 17        of the note 18       . Where it had been wetted by his tear it had 19        to burn,and on that scrap (碎片) of paper 20        the words " died yesterday."

(   ) 1. A. need   B. problem   C. wonder   D. doubt

(   ) 2. A. Having   B. Mending   C. Dealing   D. Correcting

(   ) 3. A. do   B. act   C. get   D. make

(   ) 4. A. exist   B. stand   C. happen   D. appear

(   ) 5. A. mind   B. attention   C. thought   D. observation

(   ) 6. A. engaged   B. met   C. married   D. dated

(   ) 7. A. month   B. week   C. day   D. year

(   ) 8. A. past   B. moved   C. passed   D. flew

(   ) 9. A. time   B. often   C. many   D. usual

(   ) 10. A. for   B. as   C. because   D. since

(   ) 11. A. wiped   B. cleaned   C. cleared   D. rubbed

(   ) 12. A. placed   B. setting   C. put   D. laid

(   ) 13. A. lighted   B. put   C. cast   D. formed

(   ) 14. A. off   B. down   C. away   D. out

(   ) 15. A. held   B. took   C. clutched   D. lifted

(   ) 16. A. stretched   B. pushed   C. dragged   D. pulled

(   ) 17. A. portion   B. share   C. percentage   D. item

(   ) 18. A. left   B. remained   C. stayed   D. lasted

(   ) 19. A. forbad   B. enabled   C. succeeded   D. failed

(   ) 20. A. were   B. written   C. read   D. said

ADADB    CCCBB  ABCDC   DABDA

当得知自己心爱的妻子去世后,这位克格勃官员经过激烈的心理斗争最后饮弹自尽。

1. A对于他来说,已经没必要表达什么歉意了,因为表达歉意的对象,他的妻子已经去世了。

2. D 此处correct可作为"弥补"来理解。

mend "修补"不妥,另两项不对。

3. A do在这里表示"去实施,去做"。

4. D此处的意思是"一丝冷酷的笑出现在他的脸上"。其他几个选项不对。

5. B这里转移的是注意力,由信函到桌子上妻子的相片,而不是转移思绪或其他。

6. C这么多年的相濡以沫,显然是婚姻,不应是约会、见面、订婚什么的。

7. C   53年前的一幕是他最值得骄傲和感到幸福的一天。

8. C可以说"How time flies!",但我们更常说"Time passes quickly!"

9. B time要加s才对,后两个选项不对。

10. B as应理解为"这时"。

11. A clean指将某处的污物等清除掉,弄干净;clear指清除不要的东西;wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净,也指擦掉某物;用手背擦去应选wipe。

12. B set ... ablaze = set fire to sth.

13. C本句可理解为"在黑暗的屋子里的墙上闪现出了这几个名字"。 light作动词用是"点燃,照亮"的意思。

14. D捻灭。

15. C clutch强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。 hold 和take没有这么强的意义。

16. D扣动了扳机要用pull。 stretch伸展,延伸,张开;push推;drag拉。都不对。

17. A表示"整体的一部分"可用part,piece,portion,share等词。 part含义广,是最普通用词,常指整体中可大可小的一部分,也可指整体中可分开的独立部分;piece指整体中的一些个体,尤指从整体上分出来的一部分;portion侧重从整体中所分配到的那一部分,含一定的独立意义;share指共有的东西中应占有的一部分。

18. B leave应用被动形式;stay多指人在某地暂时逗留,有时可指较长时间的居留;last是指延续、延长,均与题意不符。

19. D B和C选项表示能够烧尽,不符合题意; A"禁止"也不对;fail在这里是"没能够"的意思O 20. A倒装语序。正常语序是:The words "died yesterday. " were on that scrap of pa?

per. read and said也有"上面写着"的意思,但要把具体内容放在后面。如:The notice says..., The announcement reads…等。

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International airlines have rediscovered the business travelers,the man or woman who regu?larly jets from country to country as part of the job. This does not necessarily mean that airlines ever abandoned their business travelers. Indeed,companies like Lufthansa and Swissair would rightly argue that they have always catered (迎合) best for the executive class passengers. But many lines could be accused of concentrating too heavily in the recent past on attracting passen?gers by volume,often at the expense of regular travelers. Too often,they have seemed geared for quantity rather than quality. Operating a major airline in the 1980s is essentially a matter of finding the right mix of passengers. The airlines need to fill up the back end of their widebod?ied jets with low fare passengers,without forgetting that the front end should be filled with peo?ple who pay substantially more for their tickets.

It is no coincidence that the two major airline bankruptcies in 1982 were among the compa?nies specializing in cheap flights. But low fares require consistently full aircraft to make flights economically viable,and in the recent recession (经济衰退) the volume of traffic has not grown. Equally the large number of airlines jostling (争夺) for the available passengers has created a huge excess of capacity. The net result of excess capacity and cutthroat competition driving down fares has been to push some airlines into collapse and leave many others hovering (摇摆不定) on the brink (边沿) .

Against this grim (严酷的) background,it is no surprise that airlines are turning increasingly towards the business travelers to improve their rates of return. They have invested much time and effort to establish exactly what the executive demands for sitting apart from the tourists.

High on the list of priorities (有先考虑的事) is punctuality;an executive's time is money. Inflight service is another area where the airlines are jostling for the executive's attention. The free drinks and headsets and better food are all part of the lure (吸引力) .

(   ) 5. One criticism against many international airlines is that they have,in the recent past,

   A. catered for the more wealthy people

   B. given preferential treatment to executive clients

   C. only met the needs of the regular traveler

   D. marketed their service with the masses in mind

(   ) 6. With the intention of attracting a somewhat different type of passenger,the airlines have now begun to concentrate on         .

   A. ensuring that the facilities offered to the executive are indeed superior

   B. providing facilities enabling business travelers to work on board

   C. organizing activities in which firstclass passengers can participate

   D. installing sleeping compartments where more privacy is ensured

(   ) 7. From the passage we can infer that         .

   A. a successful airline in the 1980s meets the needs not only of the masses but also of the wealthy passengers

   B. it is more comfortable to sit in the back of jet planes

   C. business travelers dislike tourists

   D. only by specializing in cheap flights can airlines avoid bankruptcy

(   ) 8. The case that "the two major airline bankruptcies in 1982 were among the companies specializing in cheap flights" implicates         .

   A. the airlines should not pay more attention to the regular passengers

    B. airlines for low fares must keep a constant stream of passengers in order to stay viable

   C. the airlines should pay more attention to the business passengers

   D. low fares would make companies bankrupted

  Like most kids,you probably don't spend much time worrying about heart disease. After all,hypertension tends to become more common as people reach middle age and older. But doc?tors say it's never too early to start thinking about your heart or about salt.

  Blood pressure has been going up over the past decade in children and teenagers in the United States and many European countries. And a kid with high blood pressure is more likely to become a grownup with hypertension.

  Cutting down on salt might help stop the cycle. In one recent study,researchers from the United Kingdom analyzed 10 trials involving nearly 1,000 kids. The trial results showed that lowering sodium intake by 40 to 50 percent led to a significant decrease in blood pressure,even in infants.

  Reducing salt might also help fight childhood obesity,a growing public health problem. British researchers recently found that kids who eat less salt also drink fewer sugary soft drinks. Drinking less soda makes kids less likely to gain weight,become obese and develop high blood pressure.

  And salt can affect more than just your heart and weight. A study published in October found that a growing number of kids in the U. S. are suffering from an illness called kidney stones. This painful condition used to mostly affect people in their40s and older. Now,kids as young as 5 are getting it.

  The kidneys are responsible for filtering salt out of the bloodstream. So researchers think that kids' eating too much salt and not drinking enough water are partly to blame for the trend.

(   ) 5. What's the main idea of the passage?

   A. Hypertension is the most popular disease among adults.

   B. People should reduce salt and sugary soft drinks.

   C. People should begin thinking about salt at present. .

   D. Salt will affect your heart and weight.

(   ) 6. If you want to lower the risk of getting heart attack,you'd better         .

   A. drink less and eat less every day if possible

   B. avoid eating too much salt but drink more soft drinks

   C. take regular examinations in the hospital

   D. reduce nearly half of the amount of the salt you take

(   ) 7. The whole text is developed by         .

   A. space   B. evidence   C. time   D. importance

(   ) 8. What may partly cause children to get kidney stones?

   A. Eating too much salt and drinking little water.

   B. Eating too much and doing little exercise.

   C. Sleeping too much and putting on weight.

   D. Taking in too much salt and fat.

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