题目内容

2．Ihadbeen staring at the white walls of the video game store for about 2 hours since lunch．It was a very（41）Dday．I glanced at the table in front of the store，and my heart（42）B．Itwas the donation table for the victims of Typhoon Yolanda and even though I haddonated what I could，I（43）Cfeltsad whenever I saw the people on the TV suffering．
I was broken out of my（44）Dwhen the doorsgotopen．Customers，（45）B!
Shewas a small girlabout 10 or 11．Her mother was accompanying herwitha few plastic bags．I（46）Cher mom．When I was selling cigarettes on the street，I sawhersellingclothes she（47）Bherselfat the market．
The daughter just had a（48）Cand her mom finally had（49）Amoney to buy a PS3 and some games．
The girl half-jogged，half-skipped to my counter．She（50）Bher backpack and pulled out a console（操纵板）．Her mom handed me the bag full of games．
"Can I（51）Cthis？"
"Sure sweetie，no problem．"
I inspected the console and the games，and nothing was opened．According to our （52）D，I returned the（53）Ato the mom．She handeditto the girl．Andthegirlran off as fast as her little feet couldtake her．I was about to ask when the mom，seeing my（54）B，explained，"She wants to sell her birthday（55）D，so she can donate to the（56）A．"
She was（57）Bto give up what was supposed to be hers and gave to those（58）D．That's real generosity out there．
（59）CI was watching her talking to the girl at the donations table，I was reminded that eventhough there are a lot of（60）Apeoplein the world，thereare still those peoplejust like that little girl．
41．A．goodB．coldC．warmD．slow
42．A．beatB．achedC．ranD．sank
43．A．almostB．alsoC．stillD．never
44．A．moodsB．dreamsC．painsD．thoughts
45．A．firstlyB．finallyC．quicklyD．excitedly
46．A．greetedB．foundC．recognizedD．told
47．A．woreB．madeC．washedD．bought
48．A．dateB．jobC．birthdayD．disease
49．A．enoughB．littleC．easyD．big
50．A．carriedB．openedC．soldD．left
51．A．buyB．changeC．returnD．donate
52．A．planB．decisionC．discussionD．regulation
53．A．moneyB．backpackC．gamesD．receipt
54．A．smileB．expressionC．unhappinessD．difficulty
55．A．cardB．cakeC．surpriseD．gift
56．A．victimsB．workersC．charitiesD．typhoons
57．A．gratefulB．willingC．unhappyD．afraid
58．A．poorB．unfortunateC．in dangerD．in need
59．A．SinceB．UntilC．WhileD．Although
60．A．selfishB．unluckyC．poorD．rich

分析 这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者亲身经历一个小女孩把自己的东西退换成钱，用来捐给灾区的受害者．她的爱心让作者深有感触，让作者明白虽然这个世界上有很多自私的人，但是也始终有很多充满爱心、无私的人，就像那个女孩一样．

解答 41-45 DBCDB 46-50 CBCAB 51-55 CDABD 56-60 ABDCA
41．D 考查细节理解 A．good好的 B．cold冷的 C．warm温暖的 D．slow缓慢的．根据文章中第一句"Ihadbeen staring at the white walls of the video game store for about
42 hours since lunch"可知作者觉得这是个缓慢的一天．故选D42．B 考查词意解析 A．beat跳动 B．ached疼痛 C．ran跑 D．sank下沉．我扫视着商店前的桌子，心在疼痛．故选B
43．C 考查词意解析 A．almost几乎 B．also也 C．still一直 D．never从不．句意：无论何时，看着电视上人们的遭遇我一直觉得很悲伤．故选C
44．D 考查推理判断 A．moods心情 B．dreams梦想 C．pains疼痛 D．thoughts思想．根据上下文理解，应该是顾客一来打破了作者的思绪，所以只能选thoughts．故选D
45．B 考查副词解析 A．firstly首先 B．finally最后 C．quickly快速的 D．excitedly兴奋地．句意：门打开使我打破了自己的思绪，最后发现是顾客来了．故选B
46．C 考查细节理解 A．greeted打招呼 B．found发现 C．recognized认出 D．told告诉．从下一句"When I was selling cigarettes on the street，I sawhersellingclothes"可知他见过她妈妈，所以认得她．故选C
47．B 考查动词解析 A．wore穿着 B．made使 C．washed洗 D．bought买．固定搭配"made herself at the market"句意：我看见他在超市里面卖衣服．故选B
48．A 考查细节理解 A．date日期 B．job工作 C．birthday生日 D．disease疾病．根据下文"She wants to sell her birthday"可知该女孩刚过生日．故选A
49．C 考查形容词解析 A．enough足够的 B．little一点点的 C．easy容易的 D．big大的．句意：最后她妈妈拿出足够的钱买了一个 PS3和一些游戏．故选C
50．B 考查动词解析 A．carried携带 B．opened打开 C．sold卖 D．left离开．拿出东西之前应该打开背包，句意：她打开了她的背包，倒出来一个操纵板．故选B
51．C 考查推理判断 A．buy买 B．change改变 C．return返还 D．donate捐款．联系上下文可以推断，这个女孩应该是把生日游戏礼物返还给柜台来换取一些钱帮助灾区的人们．故选C
52．D 考查名词解析 A．plan计划 B．decision决定 C．discussion讨论 D．regulation规则．句意：按照店里的规则．故选D53．A 考查推理判断 A．money钱 B．backpack背包 C．games游戏 D．receipt处方．根据文中意思应该是女孩到店里退掉一些东西，按照店里的规矩，还给她母亲一些钱．故选D
54．B 考查名词解析 A．smile微笑 B．expression表达 C．unhappiness不开心 D．difficulty困难．应该是她母亲领悟到我想询问她的时候，就向我解释，句意：当我正想询问她妈妈的时候，她领悟到了，并向我解释道．故选B
55．D 考查推理判断 A．card卡片 B．cake蛋糕 C．surprise惊喜 D．gift礼物．根据文章题意，应该是小女孩想卖掉她的生日礼物来给灾区捐款．故选D
56．A 考查名词解析 A．victims受害者 B．workers工作者 C．charities慈善事业 D．typhoons台风．句意：她想卖掉他的生日礼物来捐给灾区的受害者．故选A
57．B 考查词意解析 A．grateful感激的 B．willing乐意的 C．unhappy不开心的 D．afraid焦虑的．女孩当然是很乐意放弃属于她的东西给这些需要帮助的人．故选 B
58．D 考查词组解析 A．poor穷的 B．unfortunate不幸的 C．in danger在危险之中的 D．in need真正．句意：她想放弃她拥有的东西，来给这些需要的人．故选D
59．C 考查细节理解 A．Since自从 B．Until知道 C．While同时 D．Although虽然．从后面的"watching"可知作者看跟想是同时发生的．故选C
60．A考查推理判断 A．selfish自私的 B．unlucky不幸运的 C．poor穷的 D．rich富裕的．此处应该是指那些和小女孩相反的人，文中女孩是个无私的人，所以此处应该是指那些自私的人．故选A

点评 英语完形填空测试，主要考查学生阅读理解能力和语言运用的能力，以及学生对词、词组、以及语法知识的掌握情况并检测学生综合运用英语知识的水平和实践能力，解题时要整体理解文章的大意，关注逻辑关系、句子的结构和其中的固定搭配，确保语句通顺，语意连贯，以在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项．

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15．学校的体育馆有很多问题，如使用率不高、设施陈旧等．假如你是李华，请你用英文给校长写一封100-120词的信，就如何改善体育馆，更好地发挥其作用，提出一些建议，并说明理由．
注意：1．建议不少于两条．
2．文中不得透露个人姓名．
3．信的抬头与落款已给出（不计入词数）．
Dear headmaster，
I'm writing to talk about the stadium of our school．I find our stadium isn't functioning as it should be．Most of the time it is closed and only a few sports facilities are available，which can't cater to students'needs．As we know，sporting is very important to students'physical and mental health．So I suggest our school should improve our stadium．
First，we had better extend its opening time so that students can exercise even on rainy days or during break time．Second，more sports facilities are needed so that we can participate in various sports activities．For example，a swimming pool will be widely welcome．I think it is necessary for our school to start a swimming lesson to teach students the survival skill．
We hope that you will seriously consider my suggestions．
Yours sincerely
Li Hua．
16．_________ Qu Qiubai，we set up a primary school _________ after him．（　　）
A．In honor of； namingB．In face of； named
C．In place of； namingD．In memory of； named
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When the two-day snowstorm struck our town，heavy snow fell on the tree's branches that were still full of leaves．The weight split （劈叉） that lovely tree down the middle．It was so sad seeing half of it laying on the ground after the storm．When I talked to my neighbor later，she said that the damage had been too much and that the entire tree would have to be cut down．Thankfully she had saved a few saplings（树苗） from it that she hoped to replant in the future．
Still，it was a shock to drive by her house the other day and see nothing but a stump（树桩） in her front yard．I missed that tree．I missed its beauty，its leaves shinning in the afternoon sun．I missed seeing its limbs reach towards the heavens．I thought that the stump would be a sad reminder of its loss for a long time to come．My wonderful neighbor，though，had another plan．When I drove by her home today I saw a tiny bird feeder sitting on that stump and a colorful songbird having its dinner．It was such an affirmation of life．It was such a joy to see．I could feel my heart smile．
Life by its very nature is a mixed bag．It hands us both beauty and tragedy，love and loss，pleasure and pain．What we do with it，however，is up to us．We can let it split us in two，or we can use even its hardest times to make our souls stronger and our hearts more loving．We can spend it complaining or we can use it to help others．

21．We know from the first paragraph thatC．
A．the tree grew very slowly
B．the author's neighbor was good at planting trees
C．the tree showed its beauty and benefits
D．the tree was so strong that it could bear any weight
22．The author's neighbor left a stump in her front yard to use it asD．
A．a good reminder               
 B．a seat after dinner
C．a beautiful sculpture             
D．a place to feed birds
23．What does the author mainly want to show in the passage？C
A．Life has beauty and tragedy．
B．Life consists of pain and suffering．
C．Life is determined by our attitude towards it．
D．Life should be pleasant rather than painful．
20．"Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice．Gifts are easy-they're given after all．Choices can be hard．"--Jeff Bezos．
I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago．I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2，300 percent per year．I'd never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast，and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me．I had just turned 30 years old，and I'd been married for a year．I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn't work since most start-ups don't，and I wasn't sure what to expect．MacKenzie told me I should go for it．As a young boy，I'd been a garage inventor．I'd always wanted to be an inventor，and she wanted me to follow my passion．
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people，and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired．I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet．He took me on a long walk in Central Park，listened carefully to me，and finally said，"That sounds like a really good idea，but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn't already have a good job．"That logic made some sense to me，and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision．Seen in that light，it really was a difficult choice，but ultimately （最后），I decided I had to give it a shot．I didn't think I'd regret trying and failing．And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all．
After much consideration，I took the less safe path to follow my passion，and I'm proud of that choice．For all of us，in the end，we are our choices．

32．What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore？C
A．His dream of being an inventor．
B．The support of his wife．
C．The greatly increasing usage of the Internet．
D．Millions of exciting titles．
33．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence？A
A．The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him．
B．He would be very excited if he tried it out．
C．He would be always having a doubt if he didn't try．
D．The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him．
34．We can know from the passage thatC．
A．the boss thought the idea was suitable for the author
B．the author wanted someone else to try the idea
C．the author might not regret if he failed the idea
D．the author might go back to his boss if he failed
35．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？D
A．Cleverness and Kindness
B．The Starting of Amazon
C．Following My Passion
D．We Are What We Choose．
7．"The ancient Hawaiians were astronomers，"wrote Queen Liliuokalani，Hawaii's last ruling monarch（君主），in 1897．Star watchers were among the most esteemed members of Hawaiian society．Sadly，all is not well with astronomy in Hawaii today．Protests have erupted over construction of the Thirty Meter Telescope（TMT），agiant observatory that promises to revolutionize humanity's view of the cosmos（宇宙）．
At issue is the TMT's planned location on Mauna Kea，a dormant（休眠的）volcano worshiped by some Hawaiians as the piko，that connects the Hawaiian Islands to the heavens．But Mauna Kea is also home to some of the world's most powerful telescopes．Rested in the Pacific Ocean，Mauna Kea's peak rises above the bulk（巨大的形状）of our planet's dense atmosphere，where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity．
Opposition to telescopes on Mauna Kea is nothing new．A small but vocal group of Hawaiians and environments have long viewed their presence as disrespect for sacred（神圣的）land and a painful reminder of the occupaion of what was once a sovereign nation．
Some blame for the current controversy belongs to astronomers．In their eagerness to build bigger telescopes，they forgot that science is the only way of understanding the world．They did not always prioritize the protection of Mauna Kea's fragile ecosystems or its holiness to the island's inhabitants．Hawaiian culture is not a relic of the past； it is a living culture undergoing a renaissance （复兴）today．
Yet science has a cultural history，too，with roots going back to the dawn of civilization．The same curiosity to find what lies beyond the horizon that first brought early Polynesians （波利尼西亚人）to Hawaii's shores inspires astronomers today to explore the heavens．Calls to disassemble all telescopes on Mauna Kea or to ban future development there ignore the reality that astronomy and Hawaiian culture both seek to answer big questions about who we are，where we come from and where we are going．Perhaps that is why we explore the starry skies，as if answering a primal （最初的）calling to know ourselves and our true ancestral homes．
The astronomy community is making compromises （妥协）to change its use of Mauna Kea．The TMT site was chosen to minimize the telescope's visibility around the island and to avoid archaeological and environmental impact．To limit the number of telescopes on Mauna Kea，old ones will be removed at the end of their lifetimes and their sites returned to a natural state．There is no reason why everyone cannot be welcomed on Mauna Kea to embrace their cultural heritage and to study the stars．

64．Mauna Kea is deemed as an ideal astronomical site due to itsD．
A．existing infrastructure （基础设施）
B．protective surroundings
C．religious implications
D．geographical features
65．The construction of the TMT is opposed by some locals partly becauseC．
A．it may risk ruining their intellectual life
B．it reminds them of a humiliating history
C．their culture will lose a chance of revival
D．they fear losing control of Mauna Kea
66．It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that progress in today's astronomyA．
A．is fulfilling the dreams of ancient Hawaiins
B．helps spread Hawaiian culture across the world
C．may uncover the origin of Hawaiian culture
D．will eventually soften Hawaiians'hostility
67．The author's attitude toward choosing Mauna Kea as the TMT site is one ofD．
A．severe criticism
B．passive acceptance
C．slight hesitancy
D．full approval．
14．We must find out ___________ Karl is coming，so we can book a room for him in advance．（　　）
A．whyB．whereC．whenD．how
11．假如你叫李华，最近你校在为一批来自英国的假期学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请．请用英语写封自荐信，说明你申请的理由．
1．介绍家庭情况
2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
3．词数100左右；开头已写好，不入计总词数．
住宿家庭 host family．
Dear Sir，
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students．Located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood，our large fully-equipped apartment can meet all their needs．（高分句型一）
Apart from the convenient public transportation，our own car can also take them to some nearby places of interest．With fluent English and an outgoing personality，my parents and I are sure to have no difficulty communicating with them．Above all，we have hosted some American friends，through which we've gained lots of experience．（高分句型二）In addition，my mother is expert in cooking，and it can guarantee them a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food．
I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them．（高分句型三）Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua．
12．太胖的，超重的adj．overweight．

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