题目内容
I hear a lot of people talking about New Year’s resolutions(新年计划).Some say, “I can’t keep them and I never make resolutions.” Perhaps the real is that we have trouble changing.We get in our way of life and even if things aren’t good, they are familiar.
As the years go by, our resolutions seem to lose some .In spite of the fact that my own eagerness seems to , I still like the idea of making resolutions.It is the of not giving up that is important.
I think of the year like a carpet of new fallen snow that has not yet been by footprints or marks of any kind.It before us so perfect and beautiful, but it won’t remain that way for long. we know it, we must get out in the snow and make our own marks and tracks.Soon, we will see all kinds of and paths in the snow.We will see everything from , icy mud to the prints of snow angels made by children at play.
It’s all part of our .As we close out the old year, a new set of months lies ahead of us and we think, “Maybe, just maybe I can do .” Perhaps, this time, we can lose those pounds, a bad habit, improve our behavior, build a better relationship.Even though there are situations in our lives that can get us , we can look forward to beginning again and doing what we can do to our lives according to how we are able.
As the New Year comes around, what kind of marks will you make in the ?
1.A.plan B.idea C.puzzle D.problem
2.A.comfortable B.curious C.serious D.painful
3.A.at most B.at last C.at least D.at first
4.A.faith B.enthusiasm C.sense D.confidence
5.A.increase B.exist C.decline D.disappear
6.A.spirit B.rule C.challenge D.decision
7.A.behind B.between C.around D.ahead
8.A.discovered B.noticed C.damaged D.cleared
9.A.stands B.lies C.comes D.occurs
10.A.Although B.Before C.Until D.If
11.A.prints B.stones C.plants D.pictures
12.A.tidy B.soft C.dry D.dirty
13.A.quality B.attitude C.belief D.wisdom
14.A.better B.worse C.easier D.harder
15.A.exact B.final C.extra D.former
16.A.pick out B.call off C.cut down D.give up
17.A.and B.or C.so D.for
18.A.over B.across C.down D.away
19.A.save B.experience C.start D.improve
20.A.snow B.mud C.carpet D.ice
:
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.B
11.A
12.D
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.A
【解析】
试题分析:很多人在新年到来之际会做新年计划,但在生活中又会无法坚持,恢复原状。但我还是喜欢这种不放弃的精神。面对生活,我们还是要有美好的愿望和期待,这才是积极的人生态度。
1.D考查名词辨析。A.plan计划;B.idea想法;C.puzzle迷惑;D.problem问题,根据语境可知,有些人坚持执行不了新年计划,也就从不做新年计划。而其真正的“问题”在于我们做出改变很困难。故该题正确答案为D.
2.A考查形容词辨析。A.comfortable舒服的;B.curious 好奇的; C.serious严肃的;认真的;D.painful痛苦的,该句主要解释我们做出改变困难的原因:目前的生活方式会让我们觉得“舒服”,故该题正确但为A.
3.C考查介词短语辨析。A.at most 至多;B.at last 最后;C.at least 至少;D.at first首先,根据该句语境可知,我们做出改变很困难是由于目前的生活方式让我们觉得舒服,即使是不好的一些生活方式,但这些“至少”对于我们来说是熟悉的。故该题正确答案为C.
4.B考查名词辨析。A.faith信仰;信心;B.enthusiasm热情;C.sense 意识;D.confidence信心,根据上文讲到做出改变很困难,那么该处句意应为:对于做新年计划的“热情”也就逐渐消退了。且下句出现的my own eagerness我自己(做新年计划)的热情/渴望,也是一个直接的信息提示,故该题正确答案为B.
5.C考查动词辨析。A.increase 增加;B.exist存在;C.decline下降;D.disappear消失,根据语境可知,该句语意应为:尽管我自己做新年计划的热情似乎也下降了,但我还是很喜欢/认可做新年计划这个理念。故该题正确答案为C.
6.A考查名词辨析。 A.spirit精神;B.rule 规则;C.challenge挑战;D.decision决定,该句为强调句,解释上文提到的我对于做新年计划很认可的原因:就是这种不放弃的“精神”非常的重要。故该题正确答案为A.
7.D考查副词辨析。A.behind在后面;B.between在中间;C.around到处;周围;D.ahead在前面,该处为副词作后置定语,修饰名词year,根据该句中将这一年比喻成的a carpet of new fallen snow可知,该句语意应为:我认为“新的一年”就像刚下的雪给地面铺的一层毯子。故该题正确答案为D.
8.C考查动词辨析。A.discovered发现;B.noticed注意到;C.damaged损害;毁坏;D.cleared变干净;变晴,根据语境可知,刚下的雪是没有没脚印和其他印记所破坏的,故该正确答案为C.
9.B考查动词辨析。A.stands站;矗立;B.lies躺;说谎;C.comes来;D.occurs出现,因为上句将新的一年比喻成刚下的雪给地面铺的一层毯子,所以该处语意应为:这雪铺成的毯子如此完美、漂亮地平铺在我们眼前。故该题正确答案为B.
10.B考查连词辨析。A.Although尽管;B.Before在…之前;C.Until直到…才;D.If如果,上句讲到,我们眼前如此完美、漂亮的雪铺成的毯子,却不能长久这般。故该句语意应为:在我们意识到这之前,我们就一定会来到雪地里留下我们的痕迹。故该题正确答案为B.
11.A考查名词辨析。A.prints印记;B.stones石头;C.plants 植物;D.pictures图片;图画, 根据语境,该处句意为:不久,我们将会看到雪地上会有各种各样的印迹。故该题正确答案为A.
12.D考查形容词辨析。A.tidy整洁的;整齐的;B.soft软的;柔和的;C.dry干的;D.dirty肮脏的,因为该处所选形容词要修饰雪中的泥巴,根据常识可知,该空正确答案为D.
13.B考查名词辨析。A.quality品质;质量;B.attitude态度;C.belief 信念;D.wisdom智慧,根据本段中心:“对生活的态度”可知,该空正确答案为B.
14.A考查形容词辨析。A.better更好;B.worse更糟;C.easier更简单;D.harder更艰难;更努力,根据语境可知,当我们结束了过去的一年,新的岁月展现在我的面前时,我认为,“可能,我会做得更好。”(人们总是展望美好的未来。)故该题正确答案为A.
15.C考查形容词辨析。A.exact 准确的;B.final最终;最后;C.extra额外的;D.former从前的,根据语境可知,该处语意为:也许这次,我们可以减掉那些多余的体重。故该题正确答案为C.
16.D考查动词短语辨析。A.pick out挑选出;辨认出;B.call off取消;C.cut down砍到;消减;D.give up停止;放弃,根据语境可知,承接上文该处语意为:也许可以改掉坏毛病。故该题正确答案为D.
17.B考查连词辨析。根据语境可知,该处语意应为:改进我们的行为或者建立更好的人际关系。由其选择关系可知,该题正确答案为B.
18.C考查副词辨析。A.get over克服;B.get across穿过;C.get down 使情绪低落;D.get away走开,该句句意为:即使生活有时候会让我们感到沮丧,但我们能期待新的开始。
19.D考查动词辨析。A.save救;节约;B.experience 经历;C.start开始;D.improve改善;提高,根据上文可知,该句句意为:即使生活有时候会让我们感到沮丧,但我们能期待新的开始,尽我们所能地去改善生活。故该题正确答案为D.
20.A考查名词辨析。A.snow雪;B.mud泥;C.carpet地毯;D.ice冰,根据语境可知,该句句意为:在新年即将到来之际,你将会在雪里留下什么样的印迹呢?故该题正确答案为A.
考点:生活哲理类文章的阅读
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
W: Hi, John.
M: Hi. Lucy. 1.
W: Yes. I'm required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.
M: Oh, I see. 2.
W: You're right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.
M: 3.
W: Yes, here, in my pocket. Oops, where is it?
M: Don't worry, 4.
W: No, not in the bag. either. I'm afraid I left it at home.
M: 5.
W: Aha! It's just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.
A. Glad to see you. B. What's the story about? C. What's that around your neck? D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag, E. Do you have the key to the classroom? F. You're going to school rather early today. G. So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparations? |
假设你是高一某班的一名学生,上星期你们班就“健康和外貌,哪个更重要?”进行辩论。请根据下列提示写一篇作文:
一些学生的观点----外貌更重要 | 1. 让人更有吸引力,有助于交到更多的朋友 |
2. 更有机会找到好工作 | |
另一些学生的观点----健康更重要 | 1. 健康使人精力充沛,学习工作效率更高 |
2. 健康的人很少生病,不会增加家庭负担 | |
你的看法及原因 | 至少两点 |
注意:1. 对所给要点要逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2. 字数100左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
参考词汇:负担 burden 高效地 efficiently
Last week, our class had a heated discussion about“Which is more important, health or appearance?