After 78 years in the UK, the Dutch clothing retailer has closed shop for the last time．But C＆A is not alone．In the past week the best known names on British high streets－Marks＆Spence, Boots and Littlewoods－have announced some of their worst ever trading figures．
The downturn is not a case of belt tightening．Although there are fears of a recession(经济衰退), UK consumer spending has set new records in the past year．Experts say the sudden fall is the result of a revolution that is changing almost every side of British lives．
Mr．And Mrs．UK Average are throwing out the everyday and trading up to the finer things in life．Consumers are declaring an end to all things ordinary．The good taste revolution has swept the country with remarkable speed．Sales of once popular fashions are dropping quickly．Just three years ago Marks＆Spencer was the UK’s favorite．People now consider the fashions “ordinary”．
Yet just 100 yards from the empty aisles in London’s Oxford Street, the story is different．Burberry enjoyed a 35 percent increase in sales income in the last three months of last year．Gucci saw its sales rise 25 percent．Armani reported 20 percent growth．Demand for the logo-print at Louis Vuitton cannot be satisfied immediately．And growth is not only limited to the wealthy South-east．
Experts say Britain has moved from a “good enough” culture to “good taste” culture．Almost everywhere you look－from clothes, to food and drink, to cars, to home furnishings, to holidays－Britons are buying into a life less ordinary．
Rising wealth is driving the revolution．New research shows that the average UK household is 40 percent better off than in 1986．“In the past only those with money and time on their hands were able to devote energy to the search for tasteful living,” says Martin Hayward, a director at the Henley Center．“But as incomes rise and free time increases, the privileged many are living higher．More middleclass consumers are developing a sense of their own self-image through what they buy．”
(1)
________ has caused the great revolution in Britain．
[ ]
A．
Fear of earnings less money in the future
B．
Increase in incomes and free time
C．
Desire for more tasteful living
D．
Difficulty to buy more less ordinary things on the market
(2)
The expression “belt tightening” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________．
[ ]
A．
spending less money than before
B．
selling less clothing
C．
eating less food than before
D．
buying less ordinary things
(3)
More and more people in Britain today ________．
[ ]
A．
enjoy a good rise in their incomes but spare more time for work
B．
like to buy things of less ordinary and have a better taste of life
C．
refuse to buy things of fashion and save more money to become millionaires
D．
decide to spend less money on shopping but buy into a life less ordinary
(4)
Which of the following can be the most proper title of the passage?
Chinese high school students have the longest study hours compared to their peers(同龄人)in Japan, the US and the Republic of Korea, a survey conducted by the four countries said．
The survey, released by the China Youth and Children Research Center(CYCRC)on Monday, was jointly conducted with institutions in the four countries in September～October of 2008．It covers nearly 4,000 students in senior high schools and vocational high schools in the four countries
About 78.3 percent of Chinese students said they spend more than eight hours at school and 56.7 percent said they study at least two more hours each day at home．By contrast, only 24.7 percent of their peers in the US, 20.5 percent in Japan and 15.4 percent in Korea study more than two hours after school
Around 60 percent of all students surveyed said their burden for studies was the heaviest：however, the Japanese felt their burden was the worst with respondents(应答者)reaching 79.2 percent．
Among the five biggest headaches for young people in the four countries were over-scheduling ranked first, followed by fl boring leisure lire, unsatisfied appearance, little time for exercise and making friends, and no spare money．
“Moderate(适度的)study pressure can better drive students to develop, however, too much will squeeze(挤)their development space, and can even cause harm to their physical and psychological health,” the survey Said．
“Balancing their studies and all-round development is a very important task．”it said．
(1)
What would be the best title for the text?
[ ]
A．
Chinese high school students study more
B．
High school students need more rest
C．
Heavy burdens of high school students
D．
Big headaches of high school students
(2)
Which of the following is NOT true about the survey?
[ ]
A．
It took about two months．
B．
It was conducted in four countries．
C．
Nearly 4,000 students took part in it．
D．
It was done only in senior high schools．
(3)
Which of the following troubles the high school students most?
[ ]
A．
Being busy．
B．
Feeling bored．
C．
Lacking pocket money．
D．
Feeling unsatisfied with their teachers．
(4)
According to the survey,
[ ]
A．
study pressure is harmful to students'health
B．
students need to achieve all-round development
C．
the Chinese students felt their burden for studies were the heaviest
D．
most students are suffering from physical and psychological health problems
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