Question

【题目】

【1】It is amazing that great changes ___________________________(发生) in the rural areas in the last two decades.

【2】The best way is ___________________________ (屏住呼吸) and pretend to be dead when you come across a bear in the forest.

【3】He came to me ___________________________ (相信) I could help him and be relied on.

【4】Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival will _________________________ (使我们想起) the great poet, Qu Yuan.

【5】He apologized for having parked the car in her garage ___________________________ (未经许可).

【6】很明显，这位美女与这个幽默的留着长胡子的音乐家交情很好。

___________________________ the beauty is on familiar terms with the humorous musician with a long beard.

【7】最有经验、最有益的老师是那些不仅教给我们知识而且还教我们如何获取知识的人。

The most experienced and helpful teachers are ___________________________ can not only offer us knowledge but also tell us the way how to ___________________________.

【8】他的房间到处都是各种不同的图书，看上去仿佛是个小图书馆。

His room, filled with all kinds of books here and there, __________________________it is a small library.

【9】他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。

On getting the _________________, they ___________________________ the disaster-hit area.

【10】发现梦想破灭了，这个百万富翁借酒消愁。

______________ the wing of his dream broken, the millionaire ___________________________ in alcohol.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】have taken place

【2】to hold your breath

【3】in the belief that

【4】remind us of

【5】without permission

【6】It is obvious that

【7】the ones who(=those who); gain knowledge

【8】looks as if/though

【9】permission; set off/out for

【10】Finding; drowned his sadness

【解析】本题考查根据汉语提示完成句子，要先找出需要翻译的部分，然后根据句意和时态判断其正确形式。

【1】have taken place

考查动词短语。句意：在过去20年的农村地区，发生的巨大变化是令人吃惊的。时间状语in the last two decades和现在完成时连用，“发生”是take place,故填have taken place.

【2】to hold your breath

考查动词不定式。句意：当你在森林里遇到熊的时候，最好的方法是屏住呼吸装死。此处是不定式作表语，“屏住呼吸”是hold one’s breath,故填to hold your breath.

【3】in the belief that

考查介词短语。句意：他来找我，相信我可以帮助他，也可以被依靠。in the belief “相信”引起状语，that引导同位语从句。故填in the belief that.

【4】remind us of

考查动词短语。句意：庆祝端午节会使我们想起伟大的诗人屈原。“使某人想起”是remind…of，故填remind us of.

【5】without permission

考查介词短语。句意：他为未经许可把车停在她的车库里而道歉。“未经许可”用介词短语without permission.

【6】It is obvious that

考查固定句型。此处需要翻译“很明显”，后面句子是主语从句，用it做形式主语，故填It is obvious that.

【7】(1). the ones who(=those who); (2). gain knowledge

考查定语从句和动词短语。句中需要翻译

【8】looks as if/though

考查动词短语。此处需要翻译“看上去仿佛”，应该是look as if/though.和主语His room一致，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填looks as if/though.

【9】(1). permission; (2). set off/out for

考查名词和动词短语。第一空需要翻译“许可”，由the修饰用名词。第二空需要翻译“马上出发去”用set off/out for，故填(1). permission; (2). set off/out for

【10】(1). Finding; (2). drowned his sadness

考查动词形式。第一空需要翻译“发现”，主语the millionaire和动词“发现”是主动关系，此处作状语用-ing形式。第二空是谓语，用过去时。故填(1). Finding; (2). drowned his sadness