题目内容
7.An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred to me one year ago.I know(61)the idea is quite practical in economical way.For one thing,I can't have too much money.For another,it is bound to do me good because I can take in fresh air(62)onthe way there.I called Tom,(63)whohad borrowed me a sum of money,telling my idea.He was excited at my words and(64)promised(promise) to pay off his debt as soon as possible.He also offered to team up with me.(65)Apparently(apparent显然的),he also showed great interest in this trip.Five months(66)before our trip,we kept taking exercise and built up our strong body because we knew(67)itwould be impossible to realize our dream without being(68)healthy(health).I used to hear that some people(69)making(make) a trip there died from the lake of oxygen--they did devote their lives to their dream!But the cost is too much.So (70)bothof us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.分析 本文讲述了作者有了骑自行车去西藏的想法,并得到了好朋友Tom的陪同,他们为这次旅行提前做好准备,每天锻炼身体,迎接挑战.
解答 61.the 考查冠词:特指这个想法,故用定冠词the.
62.on 考查固定短语:句意:在去那里的路上,我可以呼吸新鲜空气.On the way是固定用法,意思是在路上.
63.who 考查定语从句:这里含有一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,故用who.
64.promised 考查时态语态 根据句意:他承诺尽快还清他的欠款,前面使用的谓语动词was,说明 此处应该使用一般过去时promised,
65.Apparently 考查副词:位于句首,且与句子有逗号隔开,修饰整个句子,故用副词.
66.before 考查介词:句意,在我们旅行之前的五个月,所以填before.
67.it 考查形式主语:这里含有一个省略了that的宾语从句.在宾语从句中,不定式是真正的主语,形式主语只能用it.
68.healthy 考查形容词:be动词后用形容词.
69.making 考查动名词:作句子主语,故用v-ing形式.
70.both 考查代词:表示两者都,故用both.
点评 考生在对题目进行作答之前,要先对题干进行详细阅读,检查题目中是否有提示词语存在;而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分,例如,主语、谓语等;最后根据其所充当的句子成分,加之其所处句子的语态等,选择词语的正确形式,例如,动词的现在分词或者过去分词,或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等.
在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时,考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置,判断所填词语的词性,例如,连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等.定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前,起到对名词进行限制的作用.而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等.在运用介词的时候,往往考查介词的固定搭配,其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配.