[题目] Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】 Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents..

【1】 A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart.

Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 【2】 .

Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 【3】 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.

【4】 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 【5】 Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A. Forgiveness is the key.

B. Tell them you love them every morning.

C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.

D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.

E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.

F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.

G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】E

【5】G

【解析】本文是一篇关于如何爱父母的说明文。作者从三个方面分别讲述了和父母拉近距离的方法，同时也告诫我们，如果从父母那里受到了伤害要寻求帮助。

【1】分析推断题。根据该空所在段只有两句。后一句A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart。一声早安或者我爱你会温暖一颗冷心。该空的句子跟早上问好有关，故选B

【2】分析推断题。该空所在段落主要是讲要尊重父母。当生气的时候，先要冷静下来、写下自己的感受，或者跟朋友交流，接下来做什么呢，自然是和父母交流了。故选D

【3】分析推断题。该空后一句Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?既然你能原谅你的朋友，为什么不能原谅你的父母呢？根据这一句可以得知前一句也是跟原谅有关的，故选A

【4】分析推断题。由该空所在段落中心意思得知，这一段是写要和父母作伴在一起。选项中E有和父母在一起的意思，故选E

【5】分析推断题。由该空后一句中you are being abused 你正被虐待可以得知前一句里面应该含有与虐待有关的词，G中有family violence家庭暴力，故选D

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【题目】Exercise seems to be good for the human brain, with many recent studies suggesting that regular exercise improves memory and thinking skills. But an interesting new study asks whether the apparent cognitive benefits from exercise are real or just a placebo effect — that is, if we think we will be “smarter” after exercise, do our brains respond accordingly? The answer has significant implications for any of us hoping to use exercise to keep our minds sharp throughout our lives.

While many studies suggest that exercise may have cognitive benefits, recently some scientists have begun to question whether the apparently beneficial effects of exercise on thinking might be a placebo effect. So researchers at Florida State University in Tallahassee and the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign decided to focus on expectations, on what people anticipate that exercise will do for thinking. If people’s expectations jibe (吻合) closely with the actual benefits, then at least some of those improvements are probably a result of the placebo effect and not of exercise.

For the new study, which was published last month in PLOS One, the researchers recruited 171 people through an online survey system, they asked half of these volunteers to estimate by how much a stretching and toning regimens (拉伸运动) performed three times a week might improve various measures of thinking. The other volunteers were asked the same questions, but about a regular walking program.

In actual experiments, stretching and toning program generally have little if any impact on people’s cognitive skills. Walking, on the other hand, seems to substantially improve thinking ability.

But the survey respondents believed the opposite, estimating that the stretching and toning program would be more beneficial for the mind than walking. The estimates of benefits from walking were lower.

These data, while they do not involve any actual exercise, are good news for people who do exercise. “The results from our study suggest that the benefits of aerobic exercise are not a placebo effect,” said Cary Stothart, a graduate student in cognitive psychology at Florida State University, who led the study.

If expectations had been driving the improvements in cognition seen in studies after exercise, Mr. Stothart said, then people should have expected walking to be more beneficial for thinking than stretching. They didn’t, implying that the changes in the brain and thinking after exercise are physiologically genuine.

The findings are strong enough to suggest that exercise really does change the brain and may, in the process, improve thinking, Mr. Stothart said. That conclusion should encourage scientists to look even more closely into how, at a molecular level, exercise remodels the human brain, he said. It also should encourage the rest of us to move, since the benefits are, it seems, not imaginary, even if they are in our head.

【1】Which of the following about the placebo effect is TRUE according to the passage?

A. It occurs during exercise. B. It has cognitive benefits.

C. It is just a mental reaction. D. It is a physiological response.

【2】Why did the researchers at the two universities conduct the research?

A. To discover the placebo effect in the exercise.

B. To prove the previous studies have a big drawback.

C. To test whether exercise can really improve cognition.

D. To encourage more scientists to get involved in the research.

【3】What can we know about the research Cary Stothart and his team carried out?

A. They employed 171 people to take part in the actual exercise.

B. The result of the research removed the recent doubt of some scientists.

C. The participants thought walking had a greater impact on thinking ability.

D. Their conclusion drives scientists to do research on the placebo effect.

【4】What might be the best title for the passage?

A. Is it necessary for us to take exercise? B. How should people exercise properly?

C. What makes us smarter during exercise? D. Does exercise really make us smarter?

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【1】According to the passage, people will learn that______.

A. Suzhou has applied for about 2.8 billion loans from China Bank.

B. the first yak museum will be opened in Lhasa on May 18th

C. nearly 300 Confucius classes have been opened in the world

D. Tang Wei won the Best Actress Award in the 21st Beijing College Student Film Festival

【2】When is International Museum Day?

A. On May 7th. B. On May 8th.

C. On May 10th. D. On May 18th.

【3】Which of the following events happens the most times?

A. International Museum Day.

B. The National Chinese Language Conference.

C. Beijing College Student Film Festival

D. China Development Bank.

【题目】 There are so many tall trees in the forest, ______ .

A. some of them measures 50 metres

B. some of which measuring 50 metres

C. some of them measuring 50 metres

D. some of which measures 50 metres

【题目】Here are some interesting places in America:

Lake Placid

Lake Placid in New York State has everything you want: great downhill skiing (滑雪), great golf courses, and ponds for swimming. It is also a beautiful village with shops, restaurants, and hotels.

It is well-known as the place of the 1932 and 1980 Winter Olympics. While many travelers visit here for outdoor activities, others come to this beautiful town simply to get away from cities and enjoy the clean mountain air. Whether you come to Lake Placid for adventure or rest, you’ll surely enjoy your stay here.

Old Forge

Located (坐落于) in New York State, Old Forge is a deeply-wooded town with many rivers and lakes. It is a place where many people come to spend their summers. Biking, boating, and skiing are all popular sports in Old Forge. And on rainy days, the town’s small shops become the best places for people to look for special local gifts. If you are looking for a quiet place to keep away from trouble, Old Forge is a good choice.

Leavenworth

This comfortable mountain village is just a few hours’ drive to the east of Seattle. Many people from Seattle and from the rest of the country come here to enjoy the local shops and delicious German food.

Outside of Leavenworth, you will find some of the best views in Washington. High mountains rise from the wooded valleys (峡谷) and rivers run through the forests. There is no doubt that the environment is what makes Leavenworth such a special place for visitors.

【1】 Lake Placid is the best place for ______.

A. runners B. swimmers C. cyclists D. horse riders

【2】What do Lake Placid and Old Forge have in common?

A. They are located in the same state.

B. The same things are sold in shops.

C. The same sports are played.

D. People go to the two places to spend their summers.

【3】Why do people prefer to visit Leavenworth?

A. They like the special food there.

B. They love doing sports there.

C. They can buy cheap things there.

D. They enjoy the quiet environment.

【题目】 —I’m very __________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.

—Mm, it does have a _____________ smell.

A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased

C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant

【题目】 —Everybody knows smoking is harmful to health，but still so many people smoke.

—Exactly! So our country is planning to start a ________ against smoking.

A.war B．campaign C．welfare D．organization

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In my view, I am greatly in favor 【4】 this activity. Today the Internet is playing 【5】 important and essential role in our life. Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age, we need to learn to make use of this 【6】 (value) tool to communicate and display ourselves. What’s more, opening and organizing micro blogs need various abilities such 【7】 writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful micro blog. As a result, we improve ourselves while 【8】 (organize) our micro blogs.

In fact, micro blog 【9】 (oneself) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it 【10】 matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.

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---- ．

A．No,but I can’t afford the time

B．No,I don’t feel in the mood for it now

C．You may ask your sister to go,too

D．No,thank you

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