题目内容

Luckily, only a few passengers aboard were ________ injured in the traffic accident.


  1. A.
    slightly
  2. B.
    approximately
  3. C.
    exactly
  4. D.
    gradually
A
试题分析:考查副词:A. slightly稍微地B. approximately大约C. exactly 确切地D. gradually逐渐地,句意:幸运的是,在车祸中只有几个车上的乘客轻微受伤。选A。
考点:考查副词辨析
点评:把相似、相近的词语或结构放在一起作为干扰选项,若我们基础知识掌握不牢就难于区分。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项副词的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。
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读写任务

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

My First Days in New York

  Sunday 2nd July

  It’s amazing that I can stand on the New York City now.I can hardly believe my eyes even if I see the famous Statue of Liberty.I come from Perth, a quiet town in Scotland, and I haven’t seen much of the world.Luckily I can be one of the exchanged program students.We can stay here for 2 weeks.I am really excited about the following weeks.But before I came to New York, my instructor told me some differences between the English we and they speak.I am a little bit nervous.

  Monday 3rd July

  I’m really tired of the difference.I woke up at 2 o’clock and went out to have some food and sat at a table.Oil the pavement-or sidewalk, as they call it here.I was happy to sit and watch people.Sometimes I can overhear some American accent.I entered a small coffee shop and ordered something to eat.But the problem is that I couldn’t understand the waitress’ New York accent and she couldn’t understand mine.Later, I got a hamburger with crisps but I wanted chips.Then I walked back to my hotel and went to my room, which I knew was on the first floor.But in America, they say first floor instead of ground floor so I went into the wrong room.I felt so embarrassed! That was the worst moment for me.I felt far away from home even though Americans and British speak the same language.I was like a foreigner.But the American woman who was in the room laughed and said she had had the same problem in England.

  Sunday 16th July

  How time flies! I still remember the first day I came to New York but now I must leave her.The embarrassment was gone when I got used to the life here.I met some many friends and took Dart in lots of activities.My American friends made a fuss of me(大惊小怪)and they said my accent was so cute.Yesterday we held a goodbye party in their International Student Center-that’s “centre” where I come from.I will miss you, New York.

[写作内容]

(1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约为30词。

(2)以“如何分析英式英语和美式英语的区别及影响?”为题,发表自己的观点。

至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的词数大约为120词。

①两种语言在发音和词汇方面的不同。

②两种语言在语法方面的不同。

③所产生的不同对两个国家人民的影响。

[写作要求]

可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要直接引用原文中的句子。

Saturday 28 April, 2001: Dennis Tito was setting off on his holiday. Mr. Tito’s journey was  certainly unusual! So was the transport he chose, and the price of his trip.

       The 60-year-old multi-millionaire from New York was sitting on board a Russian spaceship.  He was on a journey to the International Space Station. It might have been a routine trip for the  two astronauts who were traveling with him, but for him it was certainly no ordinary journey.  Dennis Tito was the first tourist ever in space, and he had paid the sum of $20 million to go there.  As the spacecraft left the earth’s atmosphere, Tito drank a glass of fruit juice to celebrate and  looked down at the earth’s blue-green surface. Two minutes later, he was sick. Luckily it was  only a minor problem. He soon recovered, and from then on enjoyed a smooth journey. When he  arrived at the space station, there was a big smile on his face. “A great trip!” he commented. “I  love space.”

       For a long time space travel was something for heroes. But all this is going to change.  Companies like ProSpace are investing large amounts of money in space travel. They want space  and space travel to belong to the public, not just governments. There are other plans, like voyages  through space from one side of the world to the other. Maybe we will be able to depart from New  York at nine o’clock in the morning, and arrive an hour later-- in Tokyo! Such a schedule would  allow the business traveler to return to New York on the same day, and still have eight hours for a  meeting!

Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

       A.Business Travelers B.Space Tourists C.A Space Exploration D.A Frightening Adventure

According to the passage, Dennis Tito    .

       A.enjoyed his trip very much    B.was too sick to eat anything in space

       C.suffered a lot during the trip   D.didn’t think the trip was worthwhile

Which of the following statements is tree according to the passage?

       A.Tito was the first American tourist in space.

       B.Tito contributed all of his wealth to his space trip.

       C.Tito visited the Russian Space Station during his trip.

       D.Space travel has become a routine for Tito since then.

It can be expected from the passage that    .

       A.space travel will belong to the public instead of governments

       B.airplanes will some day reach the speed of space vehicles

       C.can will be able to circle the earth within less than an hour

       D.travel between two places on earth will be made through space

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, sighed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had  36 some work home from the office,  37  he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38. But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was  40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he  41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and  42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut  44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.
He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and,51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55 . Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

【小题1】
A.takenB.carriedC.broughtD.fetched
【小题2】
A.with whichB.from whichC.whereD.when
【小题3】
A.outsideB.overhead C.downstairsD.nearby
【小题4】
A.badB.tiredC.sickD.hopeless
【小题5】
A.uselessB.necessaryC.possibleD.helpful
【小题6】
A.hadB.foundC.caughtD.felt
【小题7】
A.buriedB.restedC.shookD.turned
【小题8】.
A.till thenB.worse stillC.strange enoughD.even so
【小题9】.
A.awayB.offC.downD.up
【小题10】
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
【小题11】
A.sleepB.strengthC.patienceD.anger
【小题12】
A.pulled onB.dressed upC.selectedD.wore
【小题13】
A.sadlyB.proudlyC.quietlyD.firmly
【小题14】
A.made fun ofB.stared atC.was angry withD.caught sight of
【小题15】
A.acrossB.aroundC.towardsD.by
【小题16】
A.asB.beforeC.thoughD.until
【小题17】
A.meet asB.sit hereC.join usD.scold me
【小题18】
A.should botherB.would bother C.need botherD.shall bother
【小题19】.
A.a noticeB.a messageC.an invitationD.an apology
【小题20】
A.washedB.changedC.dressedD.prepared

I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. It was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was   16  to my daughter’s school. Our plan was to go   17 together. I’d stopped at a   18  to get some fresh fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat   19  our swim. I was driving along a high road on the way.  20  my road was another road which was built like a   21 . I was hungry so I put the bag of apples   22  me and started to eat one.  23  I saw the cars in front of me start to  24  from side to side. Then my car started to shake! I didn’t know what was happening. Perhaps something had   25  wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I   26  the car and at the same moment the road   27  onto the cars in front of me. I found myself in the __28 . I couldn’t move. My legs and feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them. All round me was  29 But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I memorized what had happened. I had been   30  an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of   31 , so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people   32  towards me. A team of people had come to   33  if anyone was under the   34  road. I called out, “I’m here!” I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to my car. “How are you   35 ?”He asked. “Not too bad,”I said. They didn’t get me out until the next morning.

【小题1】
A.driving B.leadingC.walkingD.running
【小题2】
A.shoppingB.dancingC.swimmingD.sightseeing
【小题3】
A.farmB.shopC.parkD.school
【小题4】
A.afterB.duringC.sinceD.once
【小题5】
A.UnderB.AlongC.OverD.Beside
【小题6】
A.bridgeB.roofC.coverD.top
【小题7】
A.underB.alongC.insideD.beside
【小题8】
A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.SuddenlyD.Slowly
【小题9】
A.moveB.rollC.burstD.jump
【小题10】
A.beenB.brokenC.goneD.done
【小题11】
A.parkedB.startedC.movedD.stopped
【小题12】
A.putB.ranC.fellD.jumped
【小题13】
A.darkB.afternoonC.sunD.car
【小题14】
A.noisyB.dustyC.quietD.blood
【小题15】
A.onB.atC.byD.in
【小题16】
A.foodB.sandwichesC.applesD.bread
【小题17】
A.climbingB.shoutingC.movingD.driving
【小题18】
A.knowB.tellC.understandD.see
【小题19】
A.fallingB.brokenC.breakingD.dirty
【小题20】
A.sleepingB.feelingC.eatingD.going

When my twin sons, Chad and Brad, were born, I was concerned about everything. Five years later, our little girl, Becky   1  our family. I wanted everybody to be healthy and happy. I worked hard to see that they were.

As the kids grew older, I worried about headaches, throat infections and many other common childhood illnesses.I didn’t like it when the boys spent time “warming the bench (板凳)” during Little League football games. I worried about Becky when she  2   the ball while playing softball.Before long, the teen years were upon us. I stayed up late at night waiting for the boys to return home.Many times the   3   crossed my mind that I would call the police if they weren’t home on time.   4 , they always arrived home safe and sound before I had to take such   5  .

“Please don't ever call the police,” one of the boys said when I   6  him after a late arrival. The day the boys moved away to college was a(n)   7  day indeed. I worried about their being able to take care of themselves. Would they starve?

A few months after the boys left college, our   8  rang in the middle of the night. It startled (惊醒) us when we looked at the clock.It was 3 o’clock in the morning. “Something must be wrong,” I shouted to my husband, Roy, as we both jumped up.We ran to the door, opened it, and there stood a police officer.

“You need to call your sons,” he    9   announced. I picked up the telephone, but unfortunately, it was   10  . A line outside had been accidentally cut. Roy and I jumped into the car and   11  to the nearest telephone.My stomach ached.My husband was   12  so badly that he could hardly dial the number.

On the first   13 , Chad answered the telephone. “What's wrong?” Roy shouted into the receiver (听筒). “We were worried about you,” Chad told him. “We’ve been trying to call you all night, but you didn’t   14  .We called the police and asked them to go and check on you.”

For the first time in their lives, the boys were worried about us. And they were the ones who   15   had to call the police.

1.                A.completed      B.visited          C.tested    D.appreciated

 

2.                A.hit            B.threw          C.got  D.missed

 

3.                A.plan           B.advice          C.worry    D.thought

 

4.                A.Strangely       B.Probably        C.Luckily   D.Hopefully

 

5.                A.worries         B.places          C.measures D.telephones

 

6.                A.threatened      B.told            C.surprised D.reminded

 

7.                A.nice           B.embarrassing    C.happy    D.sad

 

8.                A.phone         B.clock           C.alarm D.doorbell

 

9.                A.seriously        B.carefully        C.anxiously D.kindly

 

10.               A.gone          B.useless         C.dead D.shortened

 

11.               A.rushed         B.headed         C.went D.moved

 

12.               A.looking         B.shaking         C.suffering  D.seeing

 

13.               A.night          B.arrival          C.try   D.ring

 

14.               A.talk            B.answer         C.wake D.care

 

15.               A.frequently      B.suddenly       C.actually   D.rarely

 

 

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