题目内容

You _____ hurt your stomach if drinking beer while having sea food.


  1. A.
    may
  2. B.
    need
  3. C.
    ought to
  4. D.
    shall
A
试题分析:may可以,可能need 需要ought to应该 shall1.用于第一人称,表示将来问句中表示征求对方意见 表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等。根据句意,如果吃海鲜的时候喝啤酒,可能会伤胃。故选A
考点:考查情态动词
点评:对于情态动词,首先得了解它们的基本含义。掌握常用的情态动词的重要用法,以便能正确运用它们,领会它们传递的情感和态度。
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I ran into a stranger as he passed by, and I at once apologized to him. We were both very _36_, he stranger and I. Then we went    37  our way after saying good-bye.
But at home a   38  story is told. Later that day, when I 39  supper in the kitchen, my daughter suddenly stood behind me very   40 . When I turned back, I     41  knocked her down. “Don’t be in my   42   !” I shouted angrily. She walked away with her little heart     43 .On the kitchen floor later, I found some flowers by the door.
That night, while I lay     44  in bed, a voice in my deep heart said, “While 45  with a stranger, you are so polite, but with the children you love, you are so easily _46   .Why are there some flowers by the door? Those are the flowers she brought for you. She    47 them herself, pink, yellow and your favorite blue. She stood quietly in order to give you a    48 , and you never saw the         49  in her eyes.
By this time, I felt very       50  and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪下) by her __51__, “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “Yes, because I knew you’d like them, especially the  52_  .” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I       53  have shouted at you that way.”
She said, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you 54 .” I hugged her and said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers.”
Through this    55 , I realize what FAMILY means:
FAMILY="(F)ATHER" (A)ND (M)OTHER, (I) (L)OVE (Y)OU

【小题1】
A.rudeB.politeC.educatedD.happy
【小题2】
A.inB.toC.onD.for
【小题3】
A.differentB.funnyC.movingD.terrible
【小题4】
A.hadB.ateC.preparedD.took
【小题5】
A.quicklyB.quietlyC.noisilyD.seriously
【小题6】
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.alreadyD.even
【小题7】
A.kitchenB.roomC.placeD.way
【小题8】
A.beatenB.missingC.brokenD.hit
【小题9】
A.aliveB.asleepC.awakeD.afraid
【小题10】
A.talkingB.dealingC.workingD.meeting
【小题11】
A.worriedB.nervousC.excitedD.disappointed
【小题12】
A.grewB.pickedC.boughtD.planted
【小题13】
A.giftB.flowerC.kissD.surprise
【小题14】
A.expressionB.tearsC.happinessD.joy
【小题15】
A.smallB.proudC.weakD.hurt
【小题16】
A.tableB.deskC.bedD.knees
【小题17】
A.pinkB.blueC.yellowD.green
【小题18】
A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
【小题19】
A.howeverB.trulyC.thoughD.anyway
【小题20】
A.accidentB.experienceC.question D.problem

Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons (神经元)in our brains.

Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate (模仿)it,whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions y they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.

Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).

Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.

Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动).Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent (相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does---well, perhaps you'll understand why.

1.Mirror neurons can explain         .

A. why we cry when we are hurt

B.why we cough when we suffer from a cold

C. why we smile when we see someone else smile

D. why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late

2.The underlined word "triggered" in the third paragraph probably means “  ’’

A.set off

B.cut off

C.built up

D.broken up

3.We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons  ________.

A. relate to human behavior and interaction

B.control human physical actions and feelings

C. result in bad behavior and social disorders

D. determine our knowledge and language abilities

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Ways to find mirror neurons.

B.Problems of mirror neurons.

C.Existence of mirror neurons.

D. Functions of mirror neurons.

 

第二节. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

I ran into a stranger as he passed by, and I at once apologized to him. We were

both very       31    , the stranger and I. Then we went       32    our way after saying good-bye.

But at home a    33    story is told. Later that day, when I    34    supper in the kitchen, my daughter suddenly stood behind me very 35    . When I turned back, I               36    knocked her down. “Don’t be in my   37    !” I shouted angrily. She walked away with her little heart             38    . On the kitchen floor later, I found some flowers by the door.

That night, while I lay          39    in bed, a voice in my deep heart said, “While    40    with a stranger, you are so polite, but with the children you love, you are so easily       41    . Why are there some flowers by the door? Those are the flowers she brought for you. She          42    them herself, pink, yellow and your favorite blue. She stood quietly in order to give you a   43    , and you never saw the         44    in her eyes.”

By this time, I felt very               45    and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪下) by her   46    , “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “Yes, because I knew you’d like them, especially the               47    .” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I               48    have shouted at you that way.”

She said, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you       49    .” I hugged her and said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers.”

Through this 50    , I realize what FAMILY means:

FAMILY="(F)ATHER" (A)ND (M)OTHER, (I) (L)OVE (Y)OU

36. A. rude            B. polite                   C. educated        D. happy

37. A. in              B. to                          C. on                   D. for

38. A. different       B. funny                 C. moving            D. terrible

39. A. had              B. ate                     C. prepared          D. took

40. A. quickly       B. quietly             C. noisily              D. seriously

41. A. nearly        B. hardly             C. already            D. even

42. A. kitchen      B. room             C. place           D. way

43. A. beaten       B. missing               C. broken              D. hit

44. A. alive             B. asleep                 C. awake               D. afraid

45. A. talking          B. dealing           C. working           D. meeting

46. A. worried               B. nervous          C. excited             D. disappointed

47. A. grew            B. picked                C. bought              D. planted

48. A. gift              B. flower                C. kiss                      D. surprise

49. A. expression   B. tears                          C. happiness          D. joy

50. A. small            B. proud                C. weak            D. hurt

51. A. table             B. desk                      C. bed                      D. knees

52. A. pink             B. blue                          C. yellow              D. green

53. A. couldn’t               B. mustn’t               C. shouldn’t                 D. needn’t

54. A. however       B. truly                      C. though             D. anyway

55. A. accident               B. experience          C. question            D. problem

 

I ran into a stranger as he passed by, and I at once apologized to him. We were both very _36_, he stranger and I. Then we went    37  our way after saying good-bye.

But at home a   38  story is told. Later that day, when I 39  supper in the kitchen, my daughter suddenly stood behind me very   40 . When I turned back, I     41  knocked her down. “Don’t be in my   42   !” I shouted angrily. She walked away with her little heart     43 .On the kitchen floor later, I found some flowers by the door.

That night, while I lay     44  in bed, a voice in my deep heart said, “While 45  with a stranger, you are so polite, but with the children you love, you are so easily _46   .Why are there some flowers by the door? Those are the flowers she brought for you. She    47 them herself, pink, yellow and your favorite blue. She stood quietly in order to give you a    48 , and you never saw the         49  in her eyes.

By this time, I felt very       50  and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪下) by her __51__, “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “Yes, because I knew you’d like them, especially the  52_  .” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I       53  have shouted at you that way.”

She said, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you 54 .” I hugged her and said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers.”

Through this    55 , I realize what FAMILY means:

FAMILY="(F)ATHER" (A)ND (M)OTHER, (I) (L)OVE (Y)OU

1.

A.rude

B.polite

C.educated

D.happy

 

2.

A.in

B.to

C.on

D.for

 

3.

A.different

B.funny

C.moving

D.terrible

 

4.

A.had

B.ate

C.prepared

D.took

 

5.

A.quickly

B.quietly

C.noisily

D.seriously

 

6.

A.nearly

B.hardly

C.already

D.even

 

7.

A.kitchen

B.room

C.place

D.way

 

8.

A.beaten

B.missing

C.broken

D.hit

 

9.

A.alive

B.asleep

C.awake

D.afraid

 

10.

A.talking

B.dealing

C.working

D.meeting

 

11.

A.worried

B.nervous

C.excited

D.disappointed

 

12.

A.grew

B.picked

C.bought

D.planted

 

13.

A.gift

B.flower

C.kiss

D.surprise

 

14.

A.expression

B.tears

C.happiness

D.joy

 

15.

A.small

B.proud

C.weak

D.hurt

 

16.

A.table

B.desk

C.bed

D.knees

 

17.

A.pink

B.blue

C.yellow

D.green

 

18.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t

 

19.

A.however

B.truly

C.though

D.anyway

 

20.

A.accident

B.experience

C.question

D.problem

 

第二卷 (共50分)

VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

I ran into a stranger as he passed by, and I at once apologized to him. We were both very  71       , the stranger and I. Then we went       72  our way after saying good-bye.

       But at home a  73  story is told. Later that day, when I  74  supper in the kitchen, my daughter suddenly stood behind me very       75    . When I turned back, I  76  knocked her down. “Don’t be in my   37    !” I shouted angrily. She walked away with her little heart       78  . On the kitchen floor later, I found some flowers by the door.

       That night, while I lay  79  in bed, a voice in my deep heart said, “While  80  with a stranger, you are so polite, but with the children you love, you are so easily  81  . Why are there some flowers by the door? Those are the flowers she brought for you. She       82  them herself, pink, yellow and your favorite blue. She stood quietly in order to give you a  83   , and you never saw the       84    in her eyes.”

       By this time, I felt very  85  and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪下) by her   86  , “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “Yes, because I knew you’d like them, especially the  87  .” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I 88  have shouted at you that way.”

       She said, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you 89  .” I hugged her and said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers.”

       Through this   90  , I realize what FAMILY means:

       FAMILY=(F)ATHER (A)ND (M)OTHER, (I) (L)OVE (Y)OU

71. A. rude                   B. polite                       C. educated                   D. happy

72. A. in                       B. to                                   C. on                           D. for

73. A. different             B. funny                       C. moving                    D. terrible

74. A. had                    B. ate                           C. prepared                   D. took

75. A. quickly               B. quietly                            C. noisily                            D. seriously

76. A. nearly                 B. hardly                      C. already                     D. even

77. A. kitchen               B. room                       C. place                        D. way

78. A. beaten                B. missing                    C. broken                            D. hit

79. A. alive                   B. asleep                      C. awake                      D. afraid

80. A. talking                B. dealing                     C. working                   D. meeting

81. A. worried                     B. nervous                    C. excited                     D. disappointed

82. A. grew                  B. picked                      C. bought                            D. planted

83. A. gift                    B. flower                      C. kiss                          D. surprise

84. A. expression           B. tears                        C. happiness                 D. joy

85. A. small                  B. proud                       C. weak                        D. hurt

86. A. table                   B. desk                         C. bed                          D. knees

87. A. pink                   B. blue                         C. yellow                            D. green

88. A. couldn’t                     B. mustn’t                    C. shouldn’t                  D. needn’t

89. A. however             B. truly                        C. though                            D. anyway

90. A. accident                     B. experience                C. question                   D. problem

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