题目内容

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

The findings of a recent survey suggests that students are not happy with

multimedia approaches in education. They feel that they learn much effectively

when traditional methods are used. The students interviewing said they thought

the teacher played a important role in their learning. They found listening to the

teacher, taking note, and using a textbook suitable for their age group really

help them understand and remember the content of their lessons. They also

found that answering questions that had been written on the board very helpfully. They valued the chance to carry practical, hands-on work, either.

【答案】

【1】suggests---suggest

【2】much--more

【3】interviewing--interviewed

【4】a ---an

【5】note--notes

【6】help--helped

【7】found后面的that去掉;

【8】helpfully--helpful

【9】carry后面加out

【10】either--too

【解析】

【1】suggests---suggest 考查主谓一致。The findings of a recent survey做主语是,谓语动词与the findings保持一致,故用复数形式;

【2】much--more 考查形容词比较级。句意:他们感觉当用传统方法时学习更有效,体现隐含的比较,故改成more.

【3】interviewinginterviewed 考查非谓语动词。句意:被调查的学生说他们认为老师在学习中起重要的作用。Interviewed做后置定语用来修饰the students.

【4】a ---an 考查冠词;play an important role in 起重要作用;

【5】note--notes 考查名词。Take notes做笔记。

【6】help--helped 考查动词的时态。根据found可知用一般过去时;

【7】found后面的that去掉; 考查句子结构。句意:他们发现回答写在黑板上的问题十分有用。Find 宾语是answering question ,宾语补足语是helpful.

【8】helpfully--helpful 考查形容词。Find 宾语是answering question ,宾语补足语是helpful

【9】carry后面加out 考查动词短语。Carry out 执行,实行;

【10】eithertoo 考查副词。Either用于否定的也;too用于肯定句中的也。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Bite of China Season Two(《舌尖上的中国 》第二季) is coming! The program is shown at 9:00 on CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.

As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadness of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.

A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.

The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, "A Bite o f China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven't been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days." The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society (社会) should have a bite of the program.

【1】How many types of food are covered in this program?

A. 150. B. More than 150.

C. More than 300. D. 300.

【2】The type of the TV program A Bite of China is ________.

A. a cartoon B. a drama series

C. a chat show D. a documentary

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.食物对于人类来说最麻烦。 B.民以食为天。

C.人类给食物制造了麻烦。 D.食物很重要。

【4】The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A. the difference between Season One and Season Two

B. the rich types of food of China

C. the relationship between the people and the food

D. the details of the first episode

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Farming and nature are like two flowers on the same tree. When farming 【1】_______ (go) against nature, all kinds of environmental problems are the result. In ancient times, when people began using the land, farming was not 【2】_______ it is today. Early farmers moved around the country. They burnt a part of a forest and used this land for one or two years. When they could no 【3】________ (long) grow crops on the land, they moved on and repeated this somewhere else. Agriculture in this way destroys nature and results 【4】________ floods and droughts (干旱).

Over the past thirty to thirty-five years, farmers 【5】 ________ (recognize) some old truths, already known to ancient Chinese farmers. Farming should not go against nature. If the soil is too poor, chemicals can help improve 【6】________ and grow better crops, but this may damage or destroy land 【7】_______ (surround) the farms. Instead, farmers should look for other methods. In the early 16th century, brothers Tan and Xiao Zao of Jiangsu Province bought fields along lakes at 【8】_______ low price nobody wanted because they were too wet. They built dikes (堤坝) around the fields turning the fields【9】_______ fish ponds and they became fish farmers. They also planted fruit trees on the dikes and kept chickens and ducks. They were very 【10】_______ (success) farmers.

【题目】One of the most popular and enduring myths about depression is that depressed people are sad all the time—and that by extension, people who are happy can’t be experiencing depression, even if they say they are. It is a mistaken version of depression. Depression doesn’t make you sad all the time.

When I’m having a depressive feeling, I’m not walking around in black clothes, and weeping. I go out with friends. I play jokes. I keep working, and have friendly chats with the people I work with. I read books. Above all, I experience moments of happiness. Yet I feel a strange conflicting pressure. On the one hand, I feel like I need to engage in a sort of sadness for people to understand that I really am depressed and that each day is a struggle for me. Because that way I will appear suitably sad, and thus, depressed—and then maybe people will recognize that I’m depressed and perhaps they’ll even offer support and assistance.

On the other hand, I feel an extreme pressure to perform just the opposite, because sad depressed people are boring and no fun, as I am continually reminded every time I speak openly about depression or express feelings of sadness and frustration. I’m caught in a trap where if I don’t perform sadness, I’m not really depressed, but if I express sadness at all to any degree, I’m annoying and boring and should stop being so self-centered. Depression can become your master, but you can slip out from under it occasionally. And many depressed people don’t actually spend it fainting dramatically on the couch and talking about how miserable they are.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sad people are always depressed.

B. Depressed people are sad all the time.

C. Happy people will never feel depressed.

D. Depressed people do not always feel sad.

【2】When feeling depressed, the writer usually avoids ________.

A. expressing sad feelings straight

B. going out with friends and relatives

C. having friendly chats with colleagues

D. experiencing moments of happiness

【3】What’s the writer’s attitude to being sad and depressed?

A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.D. Cold.

【4】In the passage, the writer advises depressed people to ________.

A. speak openly about depression

B. hide the depression in the heart and never express it

C. be optimistic and become the master of depression

D. lie on the couch and talk about how depressed they are

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