题目内容
“Tear am apart!”“Kill the fool!”“ Murder the referee( 裁判)!”
These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events.At the time they are made,they may seem innocent enough.But let’s not kid ourselves.They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed.Volumes have been written about the way words affect us .It has been shown that words having certain connotations (含义) may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior. I see the term “opponent”as one of those words.Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms.
The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent” is “adversary”: “enemy”; “one who opposes your interests”.Thus,when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy.At such times, winning may dominate one’s intellect, and every action, no matter how gross, may be considered justifiable.I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player’s request for a time out for a glove change because he did not considered them wet enough.The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then exclaimed, “Are they wet enough now?”
In the heat of battle, players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way.I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent’s international and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play.Off the court, they are good friends.Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from normal behavior.
Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated(提升)the game to the level where it belongs thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term “opponent” with “associate”could be an ideal way to start.The dictionary meaning of the term “associate” is “colleague”; “friend”; “companion”.Reflect a moment! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term “associate” rather than “opponent”.
1.Which of the following statements best expresses the author’s view?
A.Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences
B.The words people use can influence their behavior
C.Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes
D.Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field
2.Harsh words are spoken during games because the players _______.
A.are too eager to win
B.are usually short tempered and easily offended
C.cannot afford to be polite in fierce competition
D.treat their rivals as enemies
3.What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?
A.He refused to continue the game
B.He angrily hit the referee with a ball
C.He claimed that the referee was unfair
D.He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt
4.The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by _______
A.calling on players to use clean language on the court
B.raising the referee’s sense of responsibility
C.changing the attitude of players on the sports field
D.regulating the relationship between players and referees
BDDC
For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
My friend had mentioned that her father had a lot of children’s toys that he was looking to give away. She knew I had a three-year-old daughter so she thought of me first. I told her I would 36 it if I could get some nice things for my daughter, which I wouldn’t otherwise have been able
to 37 .
When I met her father, he began to explain that he was 38 once too and that he would hate to 39 things that could be very 40 . At first, he thought of taking everything to the Salvation Army but then he 41 to see if anyone he knew could use them first.
When he was 42 me around, I saw a bed, a slide(滑板),a kitchen set and many other things that made me surprised. As my eyes were wide and beginning to tear up a bit, he told me not to feel guilty. He said I was 43 him by getting rid of them.
As I was looking around, I did feel guilty, but I tried to remain more grateful than guilty because he told me to. Every time I tried to 44 him for giving my daughter all these 45 things, he would thank me right back and was grateful that these toys would be put to good use.
So, sometimes when we are helped by others, the others that helped us are helped as a side –effect. In the 46 of charity , it makes sense to feel grateful, but guilt is just as normal, I know we could have lived without a slide, which is why I do feel guilty, but I am grateful all the same because my daughter 47 enjoys all these nice things!
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
【小题11】 |
|
【小题12】 |
|