题目内容

【题目】根据句子的意思,使用正确的词汇形式填空,使句子意思完整有意义。所填词的首字母已给出。

【1】He has a p____________ (积极的)attitude toward his work; he likes it and does it well.

2He c_____________(声称) he won the horse race, though the video showed otherwise.

3I dont know the exact s____________(地点) where the thing happened.

4Some university graduates ask to be sent to work in r____(偏远的) and poor rural areas.

5Surgeons have made a great b_____________(突破) in the kidney transplantation.

6The director cast her in a l_________(主要的) part when she was a young unknown of 16.

7I dont mean to be r________(粗鲁的), but could you tell your children to keep quiet?

8The money will be used to p________(提供) the school with new computer equipment.

9Only through constant hard work can a person overcome difficulties and e_________(最终) achieve great success.

【10My children, please r___________(除去) the snow from your shoes before coming in.

【答案】

【1】positive

【2】claimed

【3】spot

【4】remote

【5】breakthrough

【6】leading

【7】rude

【8】provide

【9】eventually

【10】remove

【解析】

【1】positive;句意:他有一个积极的工作态度,他喜欢这份工作而且做得很好。这里要求填积极的,故填positive。

【2】claimed;句意:他声称他赢得了马赛,尽管视频里显示地并不是那样。这里要求填声称,故填claimed。

【3】spot;句意:我不知道事情发生的确切地点。这里要求填地点,故填spot。

【4】remote;句意:一些大学毕业生要求被送到偏远的贫困的地区工作。这里要求填偏远的,故填remote。

【5】breakthrough;句意:医生在肾移植方面做了一个杰出的突破。这里要求填突破,故填breakthrough。

【6】leading;句意:导演选中她演主角时,她是一个16岁的年轻未知的小女孩。这里要求填主要的,故填leading。

【7】rude;句意:我并不想变得粗鲁,但是你可以让你的孩子安静一点嘛?这里要求填粗鲁的,又因为该句用的是过去时,故填rude。

【8】provide;句意:这笔钱将用来提供学校电脑的新设备。这里要求填提供,故填provide。

【9】eventually;句意:一个人只有通过不断的努力才能克服困难最终获得成功。这里要求填最终,故填eventually。

【10】remove;句意:我的孩子,请除去鞋子上的雪,在雪进去之前。这里要求填除去,故填remove。

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I thought I knew sleep deprivation when I did my medical internship in hospital. That year I frequently went 36 hours with no sleep. When I finished my stay in neurology(神经内科), I welcomed the promise of full nights of sleep ever after. It went pretty well for the next 10 years until I became a school teacher and experienced a whole new level of sleep deprivation.

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With inadequate sleep comes irritability(易怒), forgetfulness, lower tolerance of even minor annoyances, and less efficient organization and planning. These are the very mental muscles that teachers need to meet the challenges of the next day. In wanting to do a better job the next day, the brain keeps bringing up the worries that deny the rest it needs.

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A. keep one’s eyes open all the time

B. move head back and forth

C. raise one’s head in upright position

D. keep nodding like a woodpecker

2Good teachers’ sleep problems are mainly due to the _____.

A. common sleep-resistant barriers

B. embarrassment for wrong answers

C. diligence and devotion to teaching

D. misunderstanding of their students

3What does the writer really want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A. Unfavorable effects of inadequate sleep are various

B. Lay down worries and sleep well first for the next day.

C. Teachers should often practice mental muscles.

D. Better job has nothing to do with inadequate sleep.

【题目】Upon entering college, Yang Yi was uncertain about a lot of things. However, the 19-year-old international economics and trade student was certain about one thing: She wanted to participate in animal welfare efforts.

“I'm .always a nature and animal lover," she said. She joined the environmental protection association at her school. Now being president of a group of 25, she leads its efforts to help stray(流浪)cats and dogs by raising money to buy them food and collecting old clothes to make them homes.

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【1】 Why did Yang Yi join the environmental protection association?

A. She majored in a relevant field.

B. She wanted to protect nature and animals.

C. She was uncertain about her life.

D. She intended to know about animal welfare.

【2】What do the group members do for stray animals?

A. They shelter them with old clothes.

B. They feed human food to them.

C. They train them for entertainment.

D.They donate money to the association.

【3】In paragraph 3,Yang believes that

A. all animals should live naturally

B. young people have known how to balance human and nature

C. stray animals are bound to spread rabies

D. chocolate is not a proper food for stray cats

【4】 What does Yang Yi think of her work?

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【1】 This passage is mainly about ________.

A. different kinds of tipping in different countries

B. the relationship between tipping and custom

C. the origin and present meaning of tipping

D. most American people hate tipping

【2】Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase "caught on"?

A. become popular. B. been hated.

C. been stopped. D. been permitted

【3】Among the following situations, in your opinion, who is likely to tip most?

A. A Frenchman just quarreled with the barber who did his hair badly in New York.

B. An American just had a wonderful dinner in a well known restaurant in New York.

C. A Japanese businessman asked for a pizza delivery from a Pizza Hut in New York.

D. A Chinese student enjoyed his meal in a famous fast food restaurant in New York.

【4】We can infer from this passage that ________.

A. tipping is no longer a good way to satisfy some customers themselves

B. tipping is especially popular in New York

C. tipping in America can make service better now

D. tipping has something to do with people's character

【题目】Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.

I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the [bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.

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9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.

“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said. There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there.”

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A. program the opening hours of a bar

B. supply you with a picture of the future

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D. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones

2The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".

A. develop rapidly

B. get round quickly

C. appear immediately

D. go over automatically

3According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.

A. necessary for teenagers

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C. available to people worldwide

D. expensive for average consumers

4We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.

A. may have a potential market

B. are as common as smartphones

C. are popular among young adults

D. will be improved by a new technology

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