题目内容
5.The summer I turned 16,I decided to help support my family.Therefore,I told my father that I was going to a factory(51)to get(get) a job.He immediately said,"You need to pack your lunch."I said to(52)myself (my),"Why do I need a lunch?We live so close to the factory."But I said nothing.Instead,I packed my lunch,and took it (53)with me.(54)WhenI arrived at the factory at 6a.m.,15 men had already been sitting on a bench,(55)waiting (wait) to get a job.Then one of the company's trucks pulled up,and the person in charge of hiring (56)quickly (quick) came out of the front office.He looked at everybody and said,"Who has lunch?"I was (57)thelast person on that long bench,and I raised my hand.He said,"You're hired.Get in that truck,and go with these men."It was until then that I realized that my father (58)had prepared (prepare) me for getting the job.I turned out to be a very good (59)worker (work),and every summer,as soon as I walked into the employment office,I(60)was hired (hire) immediately.
分析 本文主要讲述作者16岁时为了养家出去到附近一家工厂找工作,听从父亲的建议带上午饭而顺利地被雇用了.因此,每年夏天,作者都作好准备,一走进职业介绍所,都马上被雇用.
解答 51.to get 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的,作目的状语.
52.myself 考查代词.say to oneself意为"自言自语; 心里想",是固定搭配.
53.with 考查介词.with意为"和(其他人或物)在一起,跟".
54.When 考查连词.根据句意:当我早上6点到达工厂时.用连词when引导时间状语从句.
55.waiting 考查现在分词.men与wait之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
56.quickly 考查副词.come是动词,要用副词修饰.
57.the 考查冠词.last作形容词表示特指时,其前加定冠词the.
58.had prepared 考查动词时态.prepare发生在realize之前,表示"过去的过去",要用过去完成时态.
59.worker 考查名词.不定冠词a后接可数名词单数.
60.was hired 考查动词时态和语态.I与hire之间动宾关系,要用被动语态,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.