题目内容
Love and Friendship
They are both so much related to each other. And both are so dissimilar! What are the differences between friendship and love? Is platonic(柏拉图式的) friendship possible between persons of the opposite sex? _1. _
What is friendship? Why do we call a person our friend? When do we call someone a very good friend? If we care for a person, if we are always ready to help that person and if we share most of our thoughts with a person, they are our good friends. We can always count upon our good friends in an emergency. We are always sure that our friends will understand why we acted in a certain way. 2. The friendship is so deep and the relationship is so intimate, that most of the things are automatically understood by our friends.
_3. _ In a relationship of deep love, all the sharing that we discussed above is taken for granted. But love transcends(超出) all this. During love, we are attached with a particular person, while in friendship, one may have many friends. A loving relationship makes one so much attached to the other that one gets pained if his/her beloved is hurt! Love also involves a physical element. __4. __ This is a vital difference. Nature gives us love so that the species can go forward. Nature does not give us friendship.
Your heart beats will never increase in anticipation of meeting your friend. _5. __ You will not feel totally lost, if you don’t meet your friend for a few days. You will not have dreams in your eyes thinking about your friend. But in love, you will do all this and much more. Indeed, there is no comparison between love and friendship.
A.What about love?
B.My answer is “Yes”.
C.Let us try and understand.
D.Friendship does not have that.
E.We need not explain anything to our very good friends.
F.You will not lie awake at night thinking about your friend.
G.The physical element may include hand in hand while walking.
1.C
2.E
3.A
4.D
5.F
【解析】
试题分析：本文叙述了爱情和友情有很大的关系，但是它们之间是有点不同的。友情是什么?友情如此深,关系如此牢,以致大多数事情可自动理解我们的朋友。爱情是什么?爱能超越了所有这一切。
1.考查上下文的语境理解能力。从空前的Is platonic(柏拉图式的) friendship possible between persons of the opposite sex?（柏拉图式的友谊可能在异性人之间发生吗？）判断下面应该是：让我们来试着理解一下。故选C。
2.考查上下文的语境理解能力。从空前的We are always sure that our friends will understand why we acted in a certain way. （我们总是确信朋友会理解我们在某些方面的行为。）和空后的 The friendship is so deep and the relationship is so intimate, that most of the things are automatically understood by our friends.（友谊如此深厚，关系如此亲密，以至于事情大多数时候都会被我们的朋友自动的理解。）得知E项（我们没必要向我们很要好的朋友解释什么。）放在这里最合适。
3.考查上下文的语境理解能力。 空后的 In a relationship of deep love, all the sharing that we discussed above is taken for granted. 意思是：在深爱的关系下，我们上面所讨论的所有的分享都被认为是想当然的。What about love?（爱情如何?）和后面的love相互照应， 所以A 项在这里最合适。
4.考查上下文的语境理解能力。由空前一句Love also involves a physical element. 意思是：爱还涉及身体因素。和空后一句This is a vital difference. Nature gives us love so that the species can go forward. 意思是：这是一个极其重要的差异。大自然给了我们爱这样物种得以繁衍。判断D Friendship does not have that. 正好在说友谊与身体需要无关。最合适。
5.考查上下文的语境理解能力。空前一句Your heart beats will never increase in anticipation of meeting your friend.意为：在你期待和朋友时你的心跳不会加快。空后一句You will not feel totally lost, if you don’t meet your friend for a few days. 你不会完全失魂落魄，如果你好几天不见朋友。都在说友谊和爱情的感觉不同。由此判断 F You will not lie awake at night thinking about your friend.（你不会在夜里想念朋友而躺在床上睡不着觉。）在这里最佳。
考点：信息匹配。
黎明文化寒假作业系列答案根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。
There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds._【小题1】____ She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds.
__【小题2】___. The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. _【小题3】_____. She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky. __【小题4】____. The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment. ____【小题5】______ .She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest songs that she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
| A．She gave them some delicious food and left. |
| B．Suddenly she felt the bird go softly. |
| C．Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. |
| D．One day she left with the two birds at home alone. |
F. One day the girl left the door of the cage open.
She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.
在某访谈节目中，五位嘉宾分别回答了来自主持人的五个问题，对少年儿童提出建议。请从下列提问（A, B, C, D, E和F）中选出与嘉宾的回答相匹配的问题。
Questions:
| A．Whatwouldyousaytoteenswhoaresufferingfromdepression? | B．Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforsomeoneinterestedinyourjob? |
| C．Doyouhaveanysolutionsforteens’writingdifficulty? | |
| D．What advice can you give a young person on how to be a filmmaker or a writer? |
F. After all these years in the limelight, how do you deal with critics?
1._________________________________________
George Lucas’ answer
Well, I would say you have to be persistent first of all, because it’s a very hard thing to get into, and it’s very hard to make it because the odds are against you. So you have to really love it; kids who get into it because they think they’re going to make a lot of money or be famous or tell a lot of people what to do all the time will never make it. But if you’re obsessed with film and you love to tell stories and you love writing in that medium, then that will give you the strength to be persistent and make it happen.
2. _________________________________________
Tom Fontana’s answer
I’ve never had writer’s block. I’m trying my luck because I’m hoping never to have it. As far as suggestions, I don’t know. If you write at the same time every day, your brain and your heart will be there, ready to go to work. It’s like how you eat at the same time over the course of the day – you should be available to write at the same time every day. If you have nothing to write, you should still write. Whether you write your name 100 times or describe a banana. If you write for five minutes, and you just get the words down, at least you’re doing something.
3. _________________________________________
Drew Barrymore’s answer
I would just say to persevere and find people who are safe and honest and who will give you tough love and guide you through, because you really can’t do everything on your own. You need love and support around you, and to believe that you will get past these hard times. You will overcome. Things will get better. Life is a series of ups and downs, and the good news is that when you’re in a low, it will always go up again. Life is not a free journey. There are a lot of lessons you have to learn along the way, but just appreciate the gift of it and find people who will be honest with you.
4. _________________________________________
Richard Seltzer’s answer
Become a doctor first because a writer doesn’t make a living – you have to support yourself and your family. But writing is a very individual thing. It’s like your fingerprint – on one else has exactly your style. A lucky writer will discover his or her style but an unlucky one will always be trying to force himself into an unnatural writing style. It’s uncomfortable, and for them, writing is painful. I’ve never suffered. My life has been a series of small, everyday events. If I feel I have rendered on little bit of life in the most compelling language I can find and am satisfied with it, that is an event I cherish.
5. _________________________________________
Ms. Jamie Hobart’s answer
It is a long road after medical school and internship but my job is different every day and very interesting. Not everyone can do this job. Autopsies are very different from any other medical job. Here we don't really let anyone under 18 watch or participate in an autopsy. So take a basic anatomy course in college and if you don't mind the cadavers, then you might follow it further. You have to have a very strong stomach and a strong interest in the science. If you decide you really like forensics (the work of scientists who examine evidence in order to help the police solve crimes) but don’t want to do autopsies there are lots of other things in the forensic field like the DNA labor various evidence – related specialties.