题目内容
2．注意到 take noticeof．分析 take notice of：注意到，留意；
解答 答案：take notice of
根据汉语意思可知，此处考查的是固定短语take notice of的用法，故填of．
点评 做类似的题时，应根据汉语意思联想到相应的单词或词组；因此，做此类题时需要积累一定的单词或词组．
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12．请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍微信（WeChat）的利与弊，并发表在校英文
论坛上．
注意：1．词数100左右：
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
论坛上．
| 利 | 1．微信拉近了人们之间的距离 2．可以找到倾诉心事的朋友 |
| 弊 | 1．有虚假信息，容易让人上当受骗 2．很多人玩微信成瘾 |
| 你的看法 | … |
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
17．It has been two months since the earthquake，but there are still some shops ________．（ ）
| A． | left close | B． | left closed | C． | leaving close | D． | leaving closed |
7．A family has been defined as a couple and their children，sharing a common house and dividing the work by gender．In general，the woman has to be at home，ooking after her children，while the man works outside the home．In fact，in 2014，only 15percent of all American families resembled the so-called typical American family．
As you can see，there are various family structures．The American society tends to promote the traditional family through various media； children who fall under other categories may feel that theirs is not a real family．They may get self-conscious about being part of a family which is"different"．In some cases，they might face social challenges，too．
25．All of the following may contribute to a single parent family EXCEPTB．
A．a broken marriage
B．a bad-tempered parent
C．the death of one parent
D．a single adult adopting a child
26．According to the passage，in grandparent-led families，D．
A．the children gain more respect from society
B．the children face more challenges in society
C．the"parents"give more guidance to children
D．the"parents"have to work again to raise children
27．What kind of family is most likely to keep a pet？C
A．A nuclear family．
B．An extended family．
C．A childless family．
D．A step family．
28．What might be the best title for the passage？B
A．Life in a typical American family
B．Types of family structures in America
C．Family structures matter a lot in America
D．Different families have different values and needs．
| Nuclear Family（The Formal Type!） A nuclear family is considered to be the most traditional family，consisting of a mother，a father，and the children．This family type holds a lot of respect by society，known as the ideal one to raise children．It is believed that children belonging to the two-parent structure families are stable．However，with changing times，it has been observed that the nuclear structure has become less popular． |
| Single Parent Family （Mostly the Breadwinner Parent!） A single parent is the one who looks after the child without the assistance of the other parent．The child can be by birth or adoption．Single parent families are often the result of death of another parent，divorce of a couple with children，or child abuse．There's another case where adults who want children but do not have a partner，adopt kids-usually termed as single parent adoption． |
| Grandparent-led Family （The Wrinkled Affection!） Lots of grandparents are raising their grandcildren today．Reasons can be varied，like parents'death，or unfit parents．Many grandparents need to go back totheir working phase for finding a source of income to raise their grandchildren． |
| Blended （混合的） and Step Family （Sometimes the Black Sheep Type!） Two separate families blending together to form a single unit can lead to the creation of a blended or step family．Step families are becoming common in America．Over half of the marriages end in divorce，and many of these individuals prefer getting remarried，thereby creating the step family．It can consist of a new husband，a wife，and their children from preious relationships or marriages．These families have more problems because their kids do not get comfortable，and have adjustment and discipline issues． |
| Extended Family （The More，The Merrier!） An extended family is the one that enlarges beyond the immediate family，which can consist of grandparents，uncles，aunts，cousins and so on，living under a single roof．There are certain advantages to such family groups．The members （especially children） feel more secure and safe due to elder guidance and sharing of resources during a crisis，and have more role models to help maintain desired etiquette and values． |
| Childless Family （Child-free Companions!） While most people think of family as including children，there are couples who are very young and intend to have children later，or those who cannot，or choose not to have children．This type is also called the"forgotten family"，as it does not meet the set in definition of family．It has been observed that many of the childless families own pets or have external contacts with their nieces and nephews as a substitute for having their own children． |
25．All of the following may contribute to a single parent family EXCEPTB．
A．a broken marriage
B．a bad-tempered parent
C．the death of one parent
D．a single adult adopting a child
26．According to the passage，in grandparent-led families，D．
A．the children gain more respect from society
B．the children face more challenges in society
C．the"parents"give more guidance to children
D．the"parents"have to work again to raise children
27．What kind of family is most likely to keep a pet？C
A．A nuclear family．
B．An extended family．
C．A childless family．
D．A step family．
28．What might be the best title for the passage？B
A．Life in a typical American family
B．Types of family structures in America
C．Family structures matter a lot in America
D．Different families have different values and needs．
14．Appeal to Emotion
My childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria．
It was a （31）C day when my baby cousins moved away．My cousins were a fundamental part of my life； （32）A they were not with me，they were on my mind．They brought back the untroubled days of my childhood，（33）D games，adventures and silliness，but they also helped（34）A me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult．
My aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen．They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was（35）C to have our family，especially a baby girl，so close to us Yasmen had close friendship with each of my sisters，but I knew the one that （36）B between us was the strongest．As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences，I realized my great（37）B upon her．I noticed that she'd （38）A some of my unpleasant actions，（39）D with her mother after I had done the same．Yasmeen made me realize what being a good（40）B really was．
When Maya was born，Yasmeen had a hard time （41）D．She was jealous（嫉妒）of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister，so I did my best to keep her company when she might have not been （42）C．Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy，she was able to（43）BMaya's presence，like we all did．I tried to take advantage of our times together，doing my best to（44）A my schedule for my two favorite people．
My （45）A with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people．I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya （46）C，but"the babies"have had an even greater influence on my own life．They have shown me how to be a parent，a sister，a child and most importantly，a friend．Our（47）D has made me a better person--more patient person，with the ability to（48）D endless questions and spilled （洒）juice； an （49）B person，able to have fun and be happy with others； a role model，（50）C the babies idea about right and wrong，and a compassion person，able to forgive and love．
My childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria．
It was a （31）C day when my baby cousins moved away．My cousins were a fundamental part of my life； （32）A they were not with me，they were on my mind．They brought back the untroubled days of my childhood，（33）D games，adventures and silliness，but they also helped（34）A me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult．
My aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen．They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was（35）C to have our family，especially a baby girl，so close to us Yasmen had close friendship with each of my sisters，but I knew the one that （36）B between us was the strongest．As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences，I realized my great（37）B upon her．I noticed that she'd （38）A some of my unpleasant actions，（39）D with her mother after I had done the same．Yasmeen made me realize what being a good（40）B really was．
When Maya was born，Yasmeen had a hard time （41）D．She was jealous（嫉妒）of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister，so I did my best to keep her company when she might have not been （42）C．Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy，she was able to（43）BMaya's presence，like we all did．I tried to take advantage of our times together，doing my best to（44）A my schedule for my two favorite people．
My （45）A with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people．I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya （46）C，but"the babies"have had an even greater influence on my own life．They have shown me how to be a parent，a sister，a child and most importantly，a friend．Our（47）D has made me a better person--more patient person，with the ability to（48）D endless questions and spilled （洒）juice； an （49）B person，able to have fun and be happy with others； a role model，（50）C the babies idea about right and wrong，and a compassion person，able to forgive and love．
| 31．A．busy | B．fine | C．sad | D．relaxing |
| 32．A．when | B．before | C．unless | D．until |
| 33．A．for | B．against | C．besides | D．through |
| 34．A．mature | B．challenge | C．encourage | D．lead |
| 35．A．embarrassed | B．surprised | C．overjoyed | D．afraid |
| 36．A．ended | B．developed | C．started | D．survived |
| 37．A．pressure | B．influence | C．dependence | D．mercy |
| 38．A．copy | B．regret | C．guide | D．doubt |
| 39．A．checking | B．debating | C．negotiating | D．arguing |
| 40．A．leader | B．example | C．partner | D．friend |
| 41．A．struggling | B．sharing | C．recognizing | D．adjusting |
| 42．A．admired | B．comforted | C．noticed | D．protected |
| 43．A．ignore | B．enjoy | C．mind | D．sense |
| 44．A．free | B．accept | C．ruin | D．affect |
| 45．A．experience | B．experiment | C．interview | D．instruction |
| 46．A．succeed | B．think | C．grow | D．behave |
| 47．A．respect | B．meeting | C．responsibility | D．relationship |
| 48．A avoid． | B．interview | C．repeat | D．tolerate |
| 49．A．honest | B．enthusiastic | C．independent | D．aggressive |
| 50．A．writing | B．awarding | C．showing | D．permitting． |