题目内容
Some insects ______ the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.
| A．take in | B．take off | C．take on | D．take out |
C
解析试题分析：动词短语辨析。A吸收，理解，欺骗；B起飞，脱掉，成功；C雇佣，呈现，承担；D取出，拿出；句意：一些昆虫呈现出周围环境的颜色以保护自己。根据句意说明C正确。
考点：考查动词短语辨析
点评：本题考查了动词短语的词义辨析，此类题目在完成的时候，一定要注意一词多义的现象，要把短语的意思与句子的意思相结合，做到奥语法和句法的统一。
应用题作业本系列答案Some insects ______ the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.
| A．take in | B．take off | C．take on | D．take out |
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier，only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called "cones". These help us to see in a bright and tell difference between colors. There are also millions of "rods ", but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human being also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night, One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.
【小题1】According to the passage, with the help of the "cones", we can
| A．tell different colours | B．see in a weak light |
| C．tell different shapes | D．tell orange from yellow |
| A．Women are more careful. |
| B．There are fewer color-blind women. |
| C．Women are fonder of driving than men. |
| D．Women are weaker but quicker in thinking. |
| A．Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing colors. |
| B．None of them can see deep red. |
| C．None of them can tell the difference between blue and green. |
| D．All of them see everything in shades of green. |
| A．red light | B．yellow light |
| C．blue light | D．green light |
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green － a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.
1.The passage is mainly about _____________.
|
A．color and its surprising effects. |
|
B．women being luckier than men |
|
C．danger caused by color blindness |
|
D．color blindness |
2.According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_______________.
|
A．tell different shapes |
B．see in a weak light |
|
C．kill mosquitoes |
D．tell orange from yellow |
3.Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
|
A．Women are more careful. |
|
B．There are fewer color-blind women |
|
C．Women are fonder of driving than men. |
|
D．Women are weaker but quicker in thinking. |
4.Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?
|
A．Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color. |
|
B．None of them can see deep red. |
|
C．None of them can tell the difference between blue and green. |
|
D．All of them see everything in shades of green. |
5.We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.
|
A．red light |
B．yellow light |
|
C．blue light |
D．green light |