题目内容
The sea horse is a magical animal, which has puzzled (使困惑) people for thousands of years. In ancient Rome sea horses were believed to be the babies of Neptune’s horses. And Neptune was the god of the ocean. Now we know they are not horses at all — they are a kind of fish. They still seem as magical as ever, especially to divers who have watched them horsing around(瞎闯) in the sea. But today, sea horse populations face an uncertain future. Fishermen are catching too many of them, and their undersea habitats (栖息地) are being destroyed.
At least 20 million sea horses are taken from the ocean each year. More than 95% are used for traditional medicines in Asian countries. The sea horses are usually dried and then made into powder which is used to treat such problems as asthma(哮喘), throat infections, skin diseases and cuts. How well the medicines work is unclear.
Sea horses are also bought and sold in large numbers as pets. Sea horse expert Amanda Vincent warns against buying pet sea horses. “A lot of people treat them as if they’re goldfish,” she says. But sea horses require very special care and live food. Most captive (被猎取的) sea horses pick up diseases and die.
Sea horse experts are trying to teach fishermen to become sea horse farmers. Instead of pulling nets of sea horses from the ocean, fishermen could learn to raise them in specially designed saltwater “farms”. That way, fishermen would have sea horses to sell, but ocean populations would not be hurt.
Vincent and her team have only discovered the 35 different species of sea horses, and they still have plenty of sea horse secrets left to unlock. That is why, Vincent told TFK, protecting future sea horse populations is especially important: “I promise your readers that by the time they grow up to be marine biologists, we’ll still have a lot to learn.”
【小题1】In the past, Romans thought the sea horse to be ______.
A.a kind of horse | B.a kind of fish |
C.the god of the ocean | D.one of Neptune’s pets |
A.People in Asian countries hunt sea horses for food. |
B.Most sea horses caught are used as medicine. |
C.The effects of the powder of sea horses are uncertain. |
D.35 different kinds of sea horses have been discovered. |
A.follow | B.collect | C.get | D.create |
A.do more research on sea horses |
B.teach fishermen how to farm sea horses |
C.stop hunting sea horses |
D.ban the sea horse trade |
【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
解析试题分析:文章介绍海马这种鱼类,因为人类的捕杀和生存环境的破坏,数量正变得越来越少,专家认为最好的保护海马的方法是教渔民养海马。
【小题1】细节题:从第一段的句子:In ancient Rome sea horses were believed to be the babies of Neptune’s horses.可知古罗马人因为海马是一种马。选A
【小题2】细节题:从第二段的句子:More than 95% are used for traditional medicines in Asian countries. 可知亚洲人捕捉海马主要是做药不是做食物。选A
【小题3】猜词题:句意:大部分海马得病死了。这里的pick up是“染上”,选C
【小题4】细节题:从第四段的句子:Sea horse experts are trying to teach fishermen to become sea horse farmers. 可知最好的保护海马的方法是教渔民养海马。选B
考点:考查环保类短文
点评:文章分析了具体的原因。测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
Aquatic Adventures!
Help Us Get Ready for Showtime!
Trainer Program
What does it take to work with seals or sea lions? Find out with Atlantis Marine World’s Trainer Program and go behind the scenes with our Marine Mammal staff and:
﹒Learn how we train our animals and help train our sea lions to learn how to paint
﹒Go into the seal exhibit with trainers
﹒Join in a seal training period - and get to pet and feed one of our harbor seals
﹒Help prepare food for seals
﹒Attend our Sea Lion Show
﹒Get a kiss from sea lion, Java – and take home a photo
Summer Adventure Days – Camp! Atlantis Style!
Our camp program adds interactive excitement to your child’s summer vacation. Children ages 3 to 14 discover the wonders of the sea environment through age – appropriate activities.
Pirate Snorkel Adventure
Yo-ho-ho, this is a whole lot of fun! Join us this summer for our interactive Pirate Snorkel Adventure and help Captain Poseidon locate missing treasure. While searching our lake, don’t miss tropical fish from all around the world. When you’re done, you’ll walk away with some booty (战利品) of your own – a $2.00 game card and a pirate eye patch (海盗眼罩) featuring our very own Jolly Poseidon!
Smooth Sailing: Taste Long Island Wine Cruise Now Accepting Reservations!
Experience the magic of Taste Long Island, a Saturday evening wine and cheese cruise aboard the Atlantis Explorer Tour Boat. Featuring local wines, this adventure along the Peconic River is a relaxing way to enjoy both beautiful scenery and fine wines. Guests 21 and older only. Members and Green Key Cardholders enjoy 25% off.
【小题1】 If you attend Atlantis Marine World’s Trainer Program, you can _____.
A.watch the performance of sea lions. | B.learn how to paint sea lions. |
C.get a chance to kiss sea lions. | D.help prepare a seal exhibit. |
A.children’s hobby. | B.children’s age. |
C.the price. | D.the type of sea animals |
A.Atlantis Marine World’s Trainer Program. | B.Summer Adventure Days. |
C.Pirate Snorkel Adventure. | D.Smooth Sailing. |
A.Guests under 21 cannot be accepted. |
B.It provides famous wines from all over the world. |
C.Guests usually get a discount. |
D.It doesn’t accept bookings. |