题目内容
15.After the examination,the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally.On the way home from hospital,no one said a word.One day,would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?That September,I entered middle school.Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read.To keep up with other children,I took great trouble to finish the task.With my nose a couple of inches from the page,I was tired easily.What's worse,after I had read several pages on my own,the words slipped off the page into inky pools.
However,then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now.Instead,Mom volunteered to read out loud.Mom worked part time,cleaned the house,cooked and spent time with Grandma.In spite of being so busy,she showed up in my room like clockwork.She put on her reading glasses.Mom always thought those glasses made her look old.To me,she looked like a teacher.
In my room,Mom's voice competed with the ticking of the clock.Being forced to focus on listening,I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids.When the teacher asked a question,I raised my hand with confidence.Teachers praised me for having a good memory.Reading removed my fear for my failing sight,reading also made me curious about other people's challenges and how they managed.Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage,my mind lit up with every new book.
True to what the doctor said,the worst came,but thanks to Mom,my sense of hearing now allows me to"see".This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.
4.The author and his parents keep silent on their way home from hospital because A.
A.what the doctor said was worrying
B.the author failed in the exam
C.they were exhausted
D.they focused on the scenery along the road
5.The author manage to raise his marks in learning by C.
A.being confident
B.getting help from his teacher
C.listening attentively
D.competing with his classmates
6.What can be inferred from the passage?D
A.The author's eyes recovered finally.
B.Reading made the author more sensitive.
C.The author's mother quitted her job to look after him.
D.Reading helped the author a lot both academically and mentally.
7.Which of the following could be the title of the text?D
A.My eyesight trouble
B.An unforgettable experience
C.My good hearing
D.A precious gift from mother.
分析 本文首先讲了作者的视力逐渐减弱,然后讲了因为视力不好,学习很吃力,最后讲了妈妈通过朗读帮助我学习,作者表达对母亲的感激之情,感谢母亲使他能够用听力代替视力,这是母亲送给作者的珍贵的礼物.
解答 4.答案 A 细节题.根据第一段第一句"After the examination,the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally"可知,作者和父母去医院做了检查,医生告诉他们作者的视力可能会变得更糟糕,最终可能会失明,所以作者和父母听到这个噩耗很担心,故A项符合文意.B项,作者考试失败了,第一句中虽提到了 examination,但在此处不是指"考试"的意思,而是在医院做的检查,B项错误;C项,"他们很疲倦",文章未提及,C项错误;D项,"他们将注意力放在沿途的风景上",文章未提及,D项错误.故正确答案为A.
5.答案 C 细节题.结合第四段第二句"Being forced to focus on listening,I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids"可知,由于被迫将注意力放在听力上,我找到了一种方法可以提高我的分数并且和其他孩子竞争,所以此处提到的方法就是前半句的集中注意力听,故C项正确.其它三项均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.
6.答案 D 推断题.D项意为"阅读在学术上和精神上都帮助了作者很多".根据第四段第二句"Being forced to focus on listening,I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids"以及第五句"Reading removed my fear for my failing sight,reading also made me curious about other people's challenges and how they managed"可知,阅读使作者在成绩上有所提高,也消除了他对于视力下降的恐惧,并对他人的挑战和努力感到好奇,所以阅读在学习上和精神上都对作者有了很大的帮助,故D项正确.A项,"作者的眼睛最后恢复了".根据最后一段第一句"True to what the doctor said,the worst came"可知,医生说中了,最坏的情况来了,即作者的眼睛失明了,而不是恢复了,A项错误;B项,"阅读使得作者更加敏感".文中未提及变得敏感,而是提到作者变得自信了,B项错误:C项,"作者的母亲辞去了她的工作来照顾他".文章未提及,C项错误.故正确答案为D.
7.答案 D 主旨题.本文第一段主要讲了作者的视力逐渐减弱,第二段讲了因为视力不好,学习很吃力,第三、四段讲了妈妈通过朗读帮助我学习,第五段表达对母亲的感激之情.纵观全文,文章主要表达了作者对母亲通过朗读帮助他学习的感激之情,感谢母亲使他能够用听力代替视力,这是母亲送给作者的珍贵的礼物,D项正确.A项"我的视力问题",B项"一场难忘的经历",C项"我的听力很好",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.
点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是,仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案,这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱.所谓阅读理解,对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文,因此,每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查,再得出答案.也就是说,阅读理解的每一道题目,在原文都应该有明确的出处,我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句,(1)排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项(2)排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项 (3)排除用于过于极端或负面的选项(4)注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除.
A. | Find out | B. | Found out | C. | Finding out | D. | To find out |