题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am glad to know that Tang poetry appeals you so much. Now, I’m writing to satisfy your burnt curiosity. What’s more, I’d like to offer you some advices on understanding it.
Tang poetry, which represents the traditional Chinese culture, have a splendid history and enjoys a great reputation international. With the minimum of words, it gives a clear picture and conveys a certain emotion. However, Tang poems are easy to recite because they usually have a strong rhythm.
As for learning strategies, I want to give you some suggestions. First of all, you’d better start with the works of some representative poets, among them Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi were the most outstanding ones. What’s more, it is necessary to get some relevant background of knowledge about the poets. In addition, reciting one poem repeatedly is the best approach to get the hang of it.
Hope you can adopt our suggestions.
【答案】1.appeal 后加to
2.burnt→burning
3.advices→advice
4.have→has
5. international→internationally
6. However→Besides或Moreover
7.them→ whom
8.去掉of
9.get→getting
10. our→my
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。主要说明了一些关于学唐诗的建议。
1.考查固定短语。句意:我很高兴知道你很喜欢唐诗。固定短语appeal to“对……有吸引力”,故appeal后加to。
2.考查形容词。句意:现在,我写信是为了满足你强烈的好奇心。修饰curiosity名词应用形容词,表示“强烈的”,故burnt改为burning。
3.考查名词。句意:更重要的是,我想给你一些理解它的建议。advice为不可数名词,没有复数形式。故advices改为advice。
4.考查主谓一致。句意:唐诗是中国传统文化的代表,有着灿烂的历史,在国际上享有盛誉。本句主语为Tang poetry,谓语动词应用第三人称单数,故have改为has。
5.考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词enjoy应用副词,故international改为internationally。
6.考查连词。句意:此外,唐诗很容易背诵,因为它们通常有很强的节奏。根据句意可知上下文为承接关系,故However改为Besides或Moreover。
7.考查定语从句关系词。句意:首先,你最好从一些代表性诗人的作品开始,其中李白、杜甫和白居易是最杰出的诗人。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词poets,且做介词among的宾语,指人,应用whom。故them改为whom。
8.考查固定短语。句意:更重要的是,有必要获得一些有关诗人的背景知识。固定短语background knowledge“背景知识”,故去掉of。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,反复背诵一首诗是掌握它的最好方法。固定短语approach to doing“做某事的途径方法”,故get改为getting。
10.考查物主代词。句意:希望你能采纳我的建议。此处是指采纳作者提出的建议,故our改为my。